Constraining Flexibility in the MIL-88 Topology through Integration of 3-Dimensional Linkers
- Northwestern University, Evanston, IL (United States); University of Chicago
- Northwestern University, Evanston, IL (United States)
- University of L′Aquila (Italy)
- University of Camerino (Italy)
Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are a class of crystalline, nanoporous materials that are recognized for their tunability. While some MOFs demonstrate flexibility, this characteristic can pose challenges in achieving precise pore control or establishing permanent porosity. Specifically, MIL-88B, is notable for its high flexibility, as it is constructed from metal trimer clusters and 2-dimensional linkers (2DLs) featuring planar, aromatic cores, allowing significant structural changes. In this study, we synthesized two new MOFs, NU-2010 and NU-2011, which are structurally analogous to MIL-88B but incorporate ditopic 3-dimensional linkers (3DLs) with sterically bulky cores and higher symmetry. Our aim was to investigate whether the introduction of 3DLs could mitigate the flexibility observed in MIL-88B. We employed a combination of single crystal and powder X-ray diffraction techniques to assess the flexibility of MIL-88B, NU-2010, and NU-2011 under various conditions including thermal activation, solvent exchange, and temperature changes. Furthermore, our findings indicate that incorporating 3DLs significantly reduces framework flexibility in NU-2010 and NU-2011 relative to MIL-88B.
- Research Organization:
- University of Chicago, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- FG02-08ER15967; SC0023383
- OSTI ID:
- 2467579
- Journal Information:
- Crystal Growth and Design, Journal Name: Crystal Growth and Design Journal Issue: 9 Vol. 24; ISSN 1528-7483
- Publisher:
- American Chemical SocietyCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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