Leveraging generative AI for urban digital twins: a scoping review on the autonomous generation of urban data, scenarios, designs, and 3D city models for smart city advancement

Xu, Haowen; Omitaomu, Femi; Sabri, Soheil; Zlatanova, Sisi; Li, Xiao; Song, Yongze

doi:10.1007/s44212-024-00060-w

Title: Leveraging generative AI for urban digital twins: a scoping review on the autonomous generation of urban data, scenarios, designs, and 3D city models for smart city advancement

Journal Article · 14 October 2024 · Urban Informatics

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s44212-024-00060-w · OSTI ID:2466320

Xu, Haowen; Omitaomu, Femi; Sabri, Soheil; Zlatanova, Sisi; Li, Xiao; Song, Yongze

Abstract The digital transformation of modern cities by integrating advanced information, communication, and computing technologies has marked the epoch of data-driven smart city applications for efficient and sustainable urban management. Despite their effectiveness, these applications often rely on massive amounts of high-dimensional and multi-domain data for monitoring and characterizing different urban sub-systems, presenting challenges in application areas that are limited by data quality and availability, as well as costly efforts for generating urban scenarios and design alternatives. As an emerging research area in deep learning, Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) models have demonstrated their unique values in content generation. This paper aims to explore the innovative integration of GenAI techniques and urban digital twins to address challenges in the planning and management of built environments with focuses on various urban sub-systems, such as transportation, energy, water, and building and infrastructure. The survey starts with the introduction of cutting-edge generative AI models, such as the Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN), Variational Autoencoders (VAEs), Generative Pre-trained Transformer (GPT), followed by a scoping review of the existing urban science applications that leverage the intelligent and autonomous capability of these techniques to facilitate the research, operations, and management of critical urban subsystems, as well as the holistic planning and design of the built environment. Based on the review, we discuss potential opportunities and technical strategies that integrate GenAI models into the next-generation urban digital twins for more intelligent, scalable, and automated smart city development and management.

View Journal Article

Cite

Export

Save

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE

OSTI ID:: 2466320

Journal Information:: Urban Informatics, Journal Name: Urban Informatics Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 3; ISSN 2731-6963

Publisher:: Springer Science + Business MediaCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: Country unknown/Code not available

Language:: English

References (298)

CityCraft: 3D virtual city creation from a single image Kim, Suzi; Kim, Dodam; Choi, Sunghee The Visual Computer, Vol. 36, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-019-01701-x	journal	May 2019
Population synthesis for urban resident modeling using deep generative models Johnsen, Martin; Brandt, Oliver; Garrido, Sergio Neural Computing and Applications, Vol. 34, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-021-06622-2	journal	November 2021
Miss-gradient boosting regression tree: a novel approach to imputing water treatment data Zhang, Wen; Li, Rui; Zhao, Jiangpeng Applied Intelligence, Vol. 53, Issue 19 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-023-04828-6	journal	July 2023
Improving human mobility identification with trajectory augmentation Zhou, Fan; Yin, Ruiyang; Trajcevski, Goce GeoInformatica, Vol. 25, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10707-019-00378-7	journal	August 2019
Digital twin-driven intelligence disaster prevention and mitigation for infrastructure: advances, challenges, and opportunities Yu, Dianyou; He, Zheng Natural Hazards, Vol. 112, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-021-05190-x	journal	January 2022
Generative AI in mobile networks: a survey Karapantelakis, Athanasios; Alizadeh, Pegah; Alabassi, Abdulrahman Annals of Telecommunications, Vol. 79, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12243-023-00980-9	journal	August 2023
A novel deep generative modeling-based data augmentation strategy for improving short-term building energy predictions Fan, Cheng; Chen, Meiling; Tang, Rui Building Simulation, Vol. 15, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12273-021-0807-6	journal	July 2021
Interpreting Black-Box Models: A Review on Explainable Artificial Intelligence Hassija, Vikas; Chamola, Vinay; Mahapatra, Atmesh Cognitive Computation, Vol. 16, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12559-023-10179-8	journal	August 2023
3D building fabrication with geometry and texture coordination via hybrid GAN Du, Zhenlong; Shen, Haiyang; Li, Xiaoli Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, Vol. 13, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-020-02488-9	journal	August 2020
Transparency and the Black Box Problem: Why We Do Not Trust AI von Eschenbach, Warren J. Philosophy & Technology, Vol. 34, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13347-021-00477-0	journal	September 2021
A machine learning-based data augmentation strategy for structural damage classification in civil infrastructure system Li, Lechen; Betti, Raimondo Journal of Civil Structural Health Monitoring, Vol. 13, Issue 6-7 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13349-023-00705-5	journal	May 2023
Evaluating transport externalities of urban growth: a critical review of scenario-based planning methods Perveen, S.; Yigitcanlar, T.; Kamruzzaman, Md. International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, Vol. 14, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-016-1144-7	journal	October 2016
A novel digital twin-centric approach for driver intention prediction and traffic congestion avoidance Kumar, Sathish A. P.; Madhumathi, R.; Chelliah, Pethuru Raj Journal of Reliable Intelligent Environments, Vol. 4, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1007/s40860-018-0069-y	journal	October 2018
The Digital Twin of the City of Zurich for Urban Planning Schrotter, Gerhard; Hürzeler, Christian PFG – Journal of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Geoinformation Science, Vol. 88, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s41064-020-00092-2	journal	February 2020
Modelling urban networks using Variational Autoencoders Kempinska, Kira; Murcio, Roberto Applied Network Science, Vol. 4, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s41109-019-0234-0	journal	November 2019
GenAI against humanity: nefarious applications of generative artificial intelligence and large language models Ferrara, Emilio Journal of Computational Social Science, Vol. 7, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s42001-024-00250-1	journal	February 2024
Sensor-Based Transportation Mode Recognition Using Variational Autoencoder Islam, Zubayer; Abdel-Aty, Mohamed Journal of Big Data Analytics in Transportation, Vol. 3, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s42421-021-00035-2	journal	February 2021
A Deep Learning Framework for Generation and Analysis of Driving Scenario Trajectories Demetriou, Andreas; Alfsvåg, Henrik; Rahrovani, Sadegh SN Computer Science, Vol. 4, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-023-01714-3	journal	March 2023
Prospective for urban informatics Shi, Wenzhong; Goodchild, Michael; Batty, Michael Urban Informatics, Vol. 1, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s44212-022-00006-0	journal	September 2022
Crash data augmentation using variational autoencoder Islam, Zubayer; Abdel-Aty, Mohamed; Cai, Qing Accident Analysis & Prevention, Vol. 151 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2020.105950	journal	March 2021
A digital twin in transportation: Real-time synergy of traffic data streams and simulation for virtualizing motorway dynamics Kušić, Krešimir; Schumann, René; Ivanjko, Edouard Advanced Engineering Informatics, Vol. 55 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aei.2022.101858	journal	January 2023
An ontology-based methodology to establish city information model of digital twin city by merging BIM, GIS and IoT Shi, Jianyong; Pan, Zeyu; Jiang, Liu Advanced Engineering Informatics, Vol. 57 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aei.2023.102114 102114	journal	August 2023
Application of artificial intelligence in digital twin models for stormwater infrastructure systems in smart cities Sharifi, Abbas; Tarlani Beris, Ali; Sharifzadeh Javidi, Amir Advanced Engineering Informatics, Vol. 61 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aei.2024.102485	journal	August 2024
SynCity: Using open data to create a synthetic city of hourly building energy estimates by integrating data-driven and physics-based methods Roth, Jonathan; Martin, Amory; Miller, Clayton Applied Energy, Vol. 280 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115981	journal	December 2020
Data-driven scenario generation of renewable energy production based on controllable generative adversarial networks with interpretability Dong, Wei; Chen, Xianqing; Yang, Qiang Applied Energy, Vol. 308 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.118387	journal	February 2022
Spatial-temporal traffic data imputation based on dynamic multi-level generative adversarial networks for urban governance Zhang, Bo; Miao, Rui; Chen, Zhihua Applied Soft Computing, Vol. 151 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2023.111128	journal	January 2024
Design and implementation of a smart infrastructure digital twin Gürdür Broo, Didem; Bravo-Haro, Miguel; Schooling, Jennifer Automation in Construction, Vol. 136 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2022.104171	journal	April 2022
Generative Adversarial Networks in the built environment: A comprehensive review of the application of GANs across data types and scales Wu, Abraham Noah; Stouffs, Rudi; Biljecki, Filip Building and Environment, Vol. 223 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2022.109477	journal	September 2022
Accelerated environmental performance-driven urban design with generative adversarial network Huang, Chenyu; Zhang, Gengjia; Yao, Jiawei Building and Environment, Vol. 224 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2022.109575	journal	October 2022
A GAN-Based Surrogate Model for Instantaneous Urban Wind Flow Prediction Kastner, Patrick; Dogan, Timur Building and Environment, Vol. 242 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2023.110384	journal	August 2023
Automatic responsive-generation of 3D urban morphology coupled with local climate zones using generative adversarial network Zhou, Shiqi; Wang, Yuankai; Jia, Weiyi Building and Environment, Vol. 245 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2023.110855	journal	November 2023
On big data, artificial intelligence and smart cities Allam, Zaheer; Dhunny, Zaynah A. Cities, Vol. 89 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2019.01.032	journal	June 2019
A digital twin smart city for citizen feedback White, Gary; Zink, Anna; Codecá, Lara Cities, Vol. 110 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2020.103064	journal	March 2021
The adoption of urban digital twins Ferré-Bigorra, Jaume; Casals, Miquel; Gangolells, Marta Cities, Vol. 131 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2022.103905	journal	December 2022
Artificial intelligence and the local government: A five-decade scientometric analysis on the evolution, state-of-the-art, and emerging trends Yigitcanlar, Tan; Senadheera, Sajani; Marasinghe, Raveena Cities, Vol. 152 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2024.105151	journal	September 2024
Digital twins and artificial intelligence in transportation infrastructure: Classification, application, and future research directions Wu, Jingyi; Wang, Xiao; Dang, Yukun Computers and Electrical Engineering, Vol. 101 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2022.107983	journal	July 2022
SPaT/MAP V2X communication between traffic light and vehicles and a realization with digital twin Wágner, Tamás; Ormándi, Tamás; Tettamanti, Tamás Computers and Electrical Engineering, Vol. 106 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2022.108560	journal	March 2023
Visualization requirements for 3D cadastral systems Shojaei, Davood; Kalantari, Mohsen; Bishop, Ian D. Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, Vol. 41 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2013.04.003	journal	September 2013
Importance of scenario analysis in urban development for urban water infrastructure planning and management Mikovits, Christian; Rauch, Wolfgang; Kleidorfer, Manfred Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, Vol. 68 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2017.09.006	journal	March 2018
Generative population synthesis for joint household and individual characteristics Aemmer, Zack; MacKenzie, Don Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, Vol. 96 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101852	journal	September 2022
Cognitive digital twins for freight parking management in last mile delivery under smart cities paradigm Liu, Yu; Pan, Shenle; Folz, Pauline Computers in Industry, Vol. 153 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compind.2023.104022	journal	December 2023
A Conditional Generative adversarial Network for energy use in multiple buildings using scarce data Baasch, Gaby; Rousseau, Guillaume; Evins, Ralph Energy and AI, Vol. 5 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyai.2021.100087	journal	September 2021
Stress testing electrical grids: Generative Adversarial Networks for load scenario generation Rizzato, Matteo; Morizet, Nicolas; Maréchal, William Energy and AI, Vol. 9 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyai.2022.100177	journal	August 2022
Towards electric digital twin grid: Technology and framework review Sifat, Md. Mhamud Hussen; Choudhury, Safwat Mukarrama; Das, Sajal K. Energy and AI, Vol. 11 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyai.2022.100213	journal	January 2023
Generating realistic building electrical load profiles through the Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) Wang, Zhe; Hong, Tianzhen Energy and Buildings, Vol. 224 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2020.110299	journal	October 2020
Scenario-based nonlinear model predictive control for building heating systems Pippia, Tomas; Lago, Jesus; De Coninck, Roel Energy and Buildings, Vol. 247 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2021.111108	journal	September 2021
Automated data mining framework for building energy conservation aided by generative pre-trained transformers (GPT) Zhang, Chaobo; Zhang, Jian; Zhao, Yang Energy and Buildings, Vol. 305 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2023.113877	journal	February 2024
Multi-objective wind power scenario forecasting based on PG-GAN Yuan, Ran; Wang, Bo; Mao, Zhixin Energy, Vol. 226 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2021.120379	journal	July 2021
Digital Twins for Wastewater Treatment: A Technical Review Wang, Ai-Jie; Li, Hewen; He, Zhejun Engineering, Vol. 36 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eng.2024.04.012	journal	May 2024
A methodology for urban planning generation: A novel approach based on generative design Pérez-Martínez, Ignacio; Martínez-Rojas, María; Soto-Hidalgo, Jose Manuel Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, Vol. 124 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engappai.2023.106609	journal	September 2023
Pipedream: An interactive digital twin model for natural and urban drainage systems Bartos, Matthew; Kerkez, Branko Environmental Modelling & Software, Vol. 144 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2021.105120	journal	October 2021
Generative adversarial networks for detecting contamination events in water distribution systems using multi-parameter, multi-site water quality monitoring Li, Zilin; Liu, Haixing; Zhang, Chi Environmental Science and Ecotechnology, Vol. 14 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ese.2022.100231	journal	April 2023
Improving classification accuracy using data augmentation on small data sets Moreno-Barea, Francisco J.; Jerez, José M.; Franco, Leonardo Expert Systems with Applications, Vol. 161 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2020.113696	journal	December 2020
CC-GAIN: Clustering and classification-based generative adversarial imputation network for missing electricity consumption data imputation Hwang, Junhwa; Suh, Dongjun Expert Systems with Applications, Vol. 255 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2024.124507	journal	December 2024
Exploring generative adversarial networks and adversarial training Sajeeda, Afia; Hossain, B. M. Mainul International Journal of Cognitive Computing in Engineering, Vol. 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcce.2022.03.002	journal	June 2022
Artificial intelligence for decision making in the era of Big Data – evolution, challenges and research agenda Duan, Yanqing; Edwards, John S.; Dwivedi, Yogesh K. International Journal of Information Management, Vol. 48 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2019.01.021	journal	October 2019
Deep convolutional generative adversarial networks for traffic data imputation encoding time series as images Huang, Tongge; Chakraborty, Pranamesh; Sharma, Anuj International Journal of Transportation Science and Technology, Vol. 12, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijtst.2021.10.007	journal	March 2023
Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): Concepts, taxonomies, opportunities and challenges toward responsible AI Barredo Arrieta, Alejandro; Díaz-Rodríguez, Natalia; Del Ser, Javier Information Fusion, Vol. 58 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.inffus.2019.12.012	journal	June 2020
Connecting the dots in trustworthy Artificial Intelligence: From AI principles, ethics, and key requirements to responsible AI systems and regulation Díaz-Rodríguez, Natalia; Del Ser, Javier; Coeckelbergh, Mark Information Fusion, Vol. 99 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.inffus.2023.101896	journal	November 2023
ChatGPT: A comprehensive review on background, applications, key challenges, bias, ethics, limitations and future scope Ray, Partha Pratim Internet of Things and Cyber-Physical Systems, Vol. 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iotcps.2023.04.003	journal	January 2023
Data quality challenges in large-scale cyber-physical systems: A systematic review Alwan, Ahmed Abdulhasan; Ciupala, Mihaela Anca; Brimicombe, Allan J. Information Systems, Vol. 105 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.is.2021.101951	journal	March 2022
3D building reconstruction from single street view images using deep learning Pang, Hui En; Biljecki, Filip International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, Vol. 112 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2022.102859	journal	August 2022
Unsupervised flood detection on SAR time series using variational autoencoder Yadav, Ritu; Nascetti, Andrea; Azizpour, Hossein International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, Vol. 126 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2023.103635	journal	February 2024
Terrestrial laser scanning and close range photogrammetry for 3D archaeological documentation: the Upper Palaeolithic Cave of Parpalló as a case study Lerma, José Luis; Navarro, Santiago; Cabrelles, Miriam Journal of Archaeological Science, Vol. 37, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2009.10.011	journal	March 2010
Generalizing rapid flood predictions to unseen urban catchments with conditional generative adversarial networks do Lago, Cesar A. F.; Giacomoni, Marcio H.; Bentivoglio, Roberto Journal of Hydrology, Vol. 618 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.129276	journal	March 2023
Decoding ChatGPT: A taxonomy of existing research, current challenges, and possible future directions Sohail, Shahab Saquib; Farhat, Faiza; Himeur, Yassine Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences, Vol. 35, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jksuci.2023.101675	journal	September 2023
A systematic review of a digital twin city: A new pattern of urban governance toward smart cities Deng, Tianhu; Zhang, Keren; Shen, Zuo-Jun (Max) Journal of Management Science and Engineering, Vol. 6, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmse.2021.03.003	journal	June 2021
Developing a conceptual framework for the application of digital twin technologies to revamp building operation and maintenance processes Zhao, Jianfeng; Feng, Haibo; Chen, Qian Journal of Building Engineering, Vol. 49 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2022.104028	journal	May 2022
Edge computing framework for enabling situation awareness in IoT based smart city Alamgir Hossain, Sk; Anisur Rahman, Md.; Hossain, M. Anwar Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing, Vol. 122 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpdc.2018.08.009	journal	December 2018
ST-LBAGAN: Spatio-temporal learnable bidirectional attention generative adversarial networks for missing traffic data imputation Yang, Bing; Kang, Yan; Yuan, YaoYao Knowledge-Based Systems, Vol. 215 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knosys.2020.106705	journal	March 2021
A survey of GPT-3 family large language models including ChatGPT and GPT-4 Kalyan, Katikapalli Subramanyam Natural Language Processing Journal, Vol. 6 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100048	journal	March 2024
A Cognitive Digital Twins Framework for Human-Robot Collaboration Shi, Yanjun; Shen, Weiming; Wang, Lihui Procedia Computer Science, Vol. 200 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2022.01.387	journal	January 2022
The use of Digital Twin in the sustainable development of the city on the example of managing parking resources Chomiak-Orsa, Iwona; Hauke, Krzysztof; Perechuda, Kazimierz Procedia Computer Science, Vol. 225 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2023.10.209	journal	January 2023
Generating of synthetic datasets using diffusion models for solving computer vision tasks in urban applications Reutov, Ilya Procedia Computer Science, Vol. 229 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2023.12.036	journal	January 2023
Generative urban design: A systematic review on problem formulation, design generation, and decision-making Jiang, Feifeng; Ma, Jun; Webster, Christopher John Progress in Planning, Vol. 180 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.progress.2023.100795	journal	February 2024
Using a digital twin to explore water infrastructure impacts during the COVID-19 pandemic Pesantez, Jorge E.; Alghamdi, Faisal; Sabu, Shreya Sustainable Cities and Society, Vol. 77 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2021.103520	journal	February 2022
Study on city digital twin technologies for sustainable smart city design: A review and bibliometric analysis of geographic information system and building information modeling integration Xia, Haishan; Liu, Zishuo; Efremochkina, Maria Sustainable Cities and Society, Vol. 84 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2022.104009	journal	September 2022
Optimization on building combined cooling, heating, and power system considering load uncertainty based on scenario generation method and two-stage stochastic programming Ruan, Yingjun; Qian, Fanyue; Sun, Ke Sustainable Cities and Society, Vol. 89 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2022.104331	journal	February 2023
High Fidelity Digital Twin-Based Anomaly Detection and Localization for Smart Water Grid Operation Management Wu, Zheng Yi; Chew, Alvin; Meng, Xue Sustainable Cities and Society, Vol. 91 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2023.104446	journal	April 2023
Novel economic models for advancing urban energy management and transition: Simulation of urban energy system in digital twin Xu, Wang; Liu, Shengnan Sustainable Cities and Society, Vol. 101 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2023.105154	journal	February 2024
Data-driven smart sustainable cities of the future: An evidence synthesis approach to a comprehensive state-of-the-art literature review Bibri, Simon Elias Sustainable Futures, Vol. 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sftr.2021.100047	journal	January 2021
Novel sustainable urban management framework based on solar energy and digital twin Xu, Jianhe; Gong, Jiajun Solar Energy, Vol. 262 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2023.111861	journal	September 2023
Scenario-based identification of key factors for smart cities development policies Sokolov, Alexander; Veselitskaya, Natalia; Carabias, Vicente Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Vol. 148 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2019.119729	journal	November 2019
Citizen-centric digital twin development with machine learning and interfaces for maintaining urban infrastructure Abdeen, Fathima Nishara; Shirowzhan, Sara; Sepasgozar, Samad M. E. Telematics and Informatics, Vol. 84 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2023.102032	journal	October 2023
A variational autoencoder solution for road traffic forecasting systems: Missing data imputation, dimension reduction, model selection and anomaly detection Boquet, Guillem; Morell, Antoni; Serrano, Javier Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, Vol. 115 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2020.102622	journal	June 2020
Prediction of rare feature combinations in population synthesis: Application of deep generative modelling Garrido, Sergio; Borysov, Stanislav S.; Pereira, Francisco C. Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, Vol. 120 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2020.102787	journal	November 2020
Domain adaptation from daytime to nighttime: A situation-sensitive vehicle detection and traffic flow parameter estimation framework Li, Jinlong; Xu, Zhigang; Fu, Lan Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, Vol. 124 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2020.102946	journal	March 2021
Imputing qualitative attributes for trip chains extracted from smart card data using a conditional generative adversarial network Kim, Eui-Jin; Kim, Dong-Kyu; Sohn, Keemin Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, Vol. 137 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2022.103616	journal	April 2022
Domain-informed variational neural networks and support vector machines based leakage detection framework to augment self-healing in water distribution networks McMillan, Lauren; Fayaz, Jawad; Varga, Liz Water Research, Vol. 249 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2023.120983	journal	February 2024
Construction with digital twin information systems Sacks, Rafael; Brilakis, Ioannis; Pikas, Ergo Data-Centric Engineering, Vol. 1 https://doi.org/10.1017/dce.2020.16	journal	January 2020
Autonomous chemical research with large language models Boiko, Daniil A.; MacKnight, Robert; Kline, Ben Nature, Vol. 624, Issue 7992 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06792-0	journal	December 2023
Urban development with dynamic digital twins in Helsinki city Hämäläinen, Mervi IET Smart Cities, Vol. 3, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1049/smc2.12015	journal	September 2021
Creation of a Mock-up Bridge Digital Twin by Fusing Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) Data into Bridge Information Model (BrIM) Adibfar, Alireza; Costin, Aaron M. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, Vol. 148, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0002332	journal	September 2022
Smart City Digital Twin–Enabled Energy Management: Toward Real-Time Urban Building Energy Benchmarking Francisco, Abigail; Mohammadi, Neda; Taylor, John E. Journal of Management in Engineering, Vol. 36, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ME.1943-5479.0000741	journal	March 2020
Synthetic Drought Scenario Generation to Support Bottom-Up Water Supply Vulnerability Assessments Herman, Jonathan D.; Zeff, Harrison B.; Lamontagne, Jonathan R. Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management, Vol. 142, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)WR.1943-5452.0000701	journal	November 2016
Computer Vision-Enabled Smart Traffic Monitoring for Sustainable Transportation Management Shao, Yunli; Wang, Chieh (Ross); Berres, Andy International Conference on Transportation and Development 2022 https://doi.org/10.1061/9780784484319.004	conference	August 2022
Prediction Model for Traffic Flow with Missing Values Based on Generative Adversarial and Graph Convolutional Networks Chen, Jian-zhong; Lü, Ze-kai; Lin, Hao-meng Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development (English Edition), Vol. 17, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1061/JHTRCQ.0000874	journal	September 2023
Development of a Connected Corridor Real-Time Data-Driven Traffic Digital Twin Simulation Model Saroj, Abhilasha J.; Roy, Somdut; Guin, Angshuman Journal of Transportation Engineering, Part A: Systems, Vol. 147, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1061/JTEPBS.0000599	journal	December 2021
Urban 3D Modeling as a Precursor of City Information Modeling and Digital Twin for Smart City Era: A Case Study of the Narmak Neighborhood of Tehran City, Iran Shariatpour, Farshad; Behzadfar, Mostafa; Zareei, Farzan Journal of Urban Planning and Development, Vol. 150, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1061/JUPDDM.UPENG-4650	journal	June 2024
Floor plan graph learning for generative design of residential buildings: a discrete denoising diffusion model Su, Peiyang; Lu, Weisheng; Chen, Junjie Building Research & Information, Vol. 52, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1080/09613218.2023.2288097	journal	December 2023
Scoping studies: towards a methodological framework Arksey, Hilary; O'Malley, Lisa International Journal of Social Research Methodology, Vol. 8, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1080/1364557032000119616	journal	February 2005
Geo-knowledge-guided GPT models improve the extraction of location descriptions from disaster-related social media messages Hu, Yingjie; Mai, Gengchen; Cundy, Chris International Journal of Geographical Information Science, Vol. 37, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2023.2266495	journal	October 2023
Data Matters: The Politics and Practices of Digital Border and Migration Management Leese, Matthias; Noori, Simon; Scheel, Stephan Geopolitics, Vol. 27, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1080/14650045.2021.1940538	journal	July 2021
Building and exploiting a Digital Twin for the management of drinking water distribution networks Conejos Fuertes, P.; Martínez Alzamora, F.; Hervás Carot, M. Urban Water Journal, Vol. 17, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1080/1573062X.2020.1771382	journal	June 2020
Are digital twins improving urban-water systems efficiency and sustainable development goals? Ramos, Helena M.; Kuriqi, Alban; Coronado-Hernández, Oscar E. Urban Water Journal https://doi.org/10.1080/1573062X.2023.2180396	journal	March 2023
Autonomous GIS: the next-generation AI-powered GIS Li, Zhenlong; Ning, Huan International Journal of Digital Earth, Vol. 16, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2023.2278895	journal	November 2023
City Digital Twins: their maturity level and differentiation from 3D city models Masoumi, Homa; Shirowzhan, Sara; Eskandarpour, Paria Big Earth Data, Vol. 7, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1080/20964471.2022.2160156	journal	January 2023
Scenario Reduction of Power Systems with Renewable Generations Using Improved Time-GAN Huang, Wenqi; Liang, Lingyu; Dai, Zhen Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Vol. 2662, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2662/1/012009	journal	December 2023
A comparison of art style transfer in Cycle-GAN based on different generators Ma, Xu Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Vol. 2711, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2711/1/012006	journal	February 2024
Generative Urban Design Concepts and Methods: A Research Review Qeisi, S. Al; Al-Alwan, H. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, Vol. 1090, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1090/1/012085	journal	March 2021
A novel approach for power load forecast based on GAN data augmentation Boicea, V. A.; Ulmeanu, A. P.; Vulpe-Grigoraşi, A. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, Vol. 1254, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1254/1/012030	journal	September 2022
Generating 3D texture models of vessel pipes using 2D texture transferred by object recognition☆ Kim, Min-Ji; Lee, Kyung-Ho; Han, Young-Soo Journal of Computational Design and Engineering, Vol. 8, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1093/jcde/qwaa090	journal	January 2021
Smart Augmentation Learning an Optimal Data Augmentation Strategy Lemley, Joseph; Bazrafkan, Shabab; Corcoran, Peter IEEE Access, Vol. 5 https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2696121	journal	January 2017
A Survey on the Edge Computing for the Internet of Things Yu, Wei; Liang, Fan; He, Xiaofei IEEE Access, Vol. 6 https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2778504	journal	January 2018
Edge Computing Architecture for Mobile Crowdsensing Marjanovic, Martina; Antonic, Aleksandar; Zarko, Ivana Podnar IEEE Access, Vol. 6 https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2799707	journal	January 2018
Scenario Generation for Wind Power Using Improved Generative Adversarial Networks Jiang, Congmei; Mao, Yongfang; Chai, Yi IEEE Access, Vol. 6 https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2875936	journal	January 2018
Recent Progress on Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs): A Survey Pan, Zhaoqing; Yu, Weijie; Yi, Xiaokai IEEE Access, Vol. 7 https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2905015	journal	January 2019
Denoising Autoencoder-Based Missing Value Imputation for Smart Meters Ryu, Seunghyoung; Kim, Minsoo; Kim, Hongseok IEEE Access, Vol. 8 https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2976500	journal	January 2020
Conditional Introspective Variational Autoencoder for Image Synthesis Zheng, Kun; Cheng, Yafan; Kang, Xiaojun IEEE Access, Vol. 8 https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3018228	journal	January 2020
Spatiotemporal Scenario Generation of Traffic Flow Based on LSTM-GAN Wu, Chao; Chen, Lei; Wang, Guibin IEEE Access, Vol. 8 https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3029230	journal	January 2020
Building Footprint Extraction from High Resolution Aerial Images Using Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) Architecture Abdollahi, Abolfazl; Pradhan, Biswajeet; Gite, Shilpa IEEE Access, Vol. 8 https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3038225	journal	January 2020
Automated Sewer Defects Detection Using Style-Based Generative Adversarial Networks and Fine-Tuned Well-Known CNN Classifier Situ, Zuxiang; Teng, Shuai; Liu, Hanlin IEEE Access, Vol. 9 https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3073915	journal	January 2021
IGANI: Iterative Generative Adversarial Networks for Imputation With Application to Traffic Data Kazemi, Amir; Meidani, Hadi IEEE Access, Vol. 9 https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3103456	journal	January 2021
A GAN-Enhanced Ensemble Model for Energy Consumption Forecasting in Large Commercial Buildings Wu, Danlan; Hur, Kyeon; Xiao, Zhifeng IEEE Access, Vol. 9 https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3131185	journal	January 2021
Architecting Digital Twins Ferko, Enxhi; Bucaioni, Alessio; Behnam, Moris IEEE Access, Vol. 10 https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3172964	journal	January 2022
A Review on Digital Twin Technology in Smart Grid, Transportation System and Smart City: Challenges and Future Jafari, Mina; Kavousi-Fard, Abdollah; Chen, Tao IEEE Access, Vol. 11 https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3241588	journal	January 2023
Missing Traffic Data Imputation for Artificial Intelligence in Intelligent Transportation Systems: Review of Methods, Limitations, and Challenges Chan, Robin Kuok Cheong; Lim, Joanne Mun-Yee; Parthiban, Rajendran IEEE Access, Vol. 11 https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3264216	journal	January 2023
Generative Adversarial Networks Assist Missing Data Imputation: A Comprehensive Survey and Evaluation Shahbazian, Reza; Greco, Sergio IEEE Access, Vol. 11 https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3306721	journal	January 2023
Advancements in Generative AI: A Comprehensive Review of GANs, GPT, Autoencoders, Diffusion Model, and Transformers Bengesi, Staphord; El-Sayed, Hoda; Sarker, MD Kamruzzaman IEEE Access, Vol. 12 https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3397775	journal	January 2024
Learning to Generate Urban Design Images From the Conditional Latent Diffusion Model Cui, Xiaotang; Feng, Xiao; Sun, Siwen IEEE Access, Vol. 12 https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3419159	journal	January 2024
Software Engineering Using Autonomous Agents: Are We There Yet? Suri, Samdyuti; Das, Sankar Narayan; Singi, Kapil 2023 38th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering (ASE) https://doi.org/10.1109/ASE56229.2023.00174	conference	September 2023
Investigating Code Generation Performance of ChatGPT with Crowdsourcing Social Data Feng, Yunhe; Vanam, Sreecharan; Cherukupally, Manasa 2023 IEEE 47th Annual Computers, Software, and Applications Conference (COMPSAC) https://doi.org/10.1109/COMPSAC57700.2023.00117	conference	June 2023
Enhancing Deep Reinforcement Learning: A Tutorial on Generative Diffusion Models in Network Optimization Du, Hongyang; Zhang, Ruichen; Liu, Yinqiu IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials https://doi.org/10.1109/COMST.2024.3400011	journal	January 2024
SceneGen: Learning to Generate Realistic Traffic Scenes Tan, Shuhan; Wong, Kelvin; Wang, Shenlong 2021 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR46437.2021.00095	conference	June 2021
Mip-NeRF 360: Unbounded Anti-Aliased Neural Radiance Fields Barron, Jonathan T.; Mildenhall, Ben; Verbin, Dor 2022 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR52688.2022.00539	conference	June 2022
Block-NeRF: Scalable Large Scene Neural View Synthesis Tancik, Matthew; Casser, Vincent; Yan, Xinchen 2022 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR52688.2022.00807	conference	June 2022
Generating Useful Accident-Prone Driving Scenarios via a Learned Traffic Prior Rempe, Davis; Philion, Jonah; Guibas, Leonidas J. 2022 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR52688.2022.01679	conference	June 2022
VastGaussian: Vast 3D Gaussians for Large Scene Reconstruction Lin, Jiaqi; Li, Zhihao; Tang, Xiao 2024 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR52733.2024.00494	conference	June 2024
Traffic Data Augmentation Using GANs for ITS Dabboussi, Abdul Hamid; Jammal, Manar 2024 20th International Conference on Distributed Computing in Smart Systems and the Internet of Things (DCOSS-IoT) https://doi.org/10.1109/DCOSS-IoT61029.2024.00020	conference	April 2024
Digital Twin and Its Application in Transportation Infrastructure Gao, Yan; Qian, Shuyue; Li, Zihan 2021 IEEE 1st International Conference on Digital Twins and Parallel Intelligence (DTPI) https://doi.org/10.1109/DTPI52967.2021.9540108	conference	July 2021
Applications of Digital Twin System in a Smart City System with Multi-Energy Lu, Qiang; Jiang, Huaiguang; Chen, Sisi 2021 IEEE 1st International Conference on Digital Twins and Parallel Intelligence (DTPI) https://doi.org/10.1109/DTPI52967.2021.9540135	conference	July 2021
Designing a Spatially-explicit Urban Digital Twin Framework for Smart Water Infrastructure and Flood Management Sabri, Soheil; Alexandridis, Kostas; Koohikamali, Mehrdad 2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Digital Twins and Parallel Intelligence (DTPI) https://doi.org/10.1109/DTPI59677.2023.10365478	conference	November 2023
A Generative AI-driven Application: Use of Large Language Models for Traffic Scenario Generation Güzay, Çağrı; Özdemir, Ege; Kara, Yahya 2023 14th International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ELECO) https://doi.org/10.1109/ELECO60389.2023.10415934	conference	November 2023
Digital Twin of City: Concept Overview Ivanov, Sergey; Nikolskaya, Ksenia; Radchenko, Gleb 2020 Global Smart Industry Conference (GloSIC) https://doi.org/10.1109/GloSIC50886.2020.9267879	conference	November 2020
Understanding Smart Cities: An Integrative Framework Chourabi, Hafedh; Nam, Taewoo; Walker, Shawn 2012 45th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences https://doi.org/10.1109/HICSS.2012.615	conference	January 2012
Traffic Safety Detection System by Digital Twins and Virtual Reality Technology Lv, Zhihan; Chen, Dongliang; Hossain, M. Shamim 2022 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC) https://doi.org/10.1109/I2MTC48687.2022.9806677	conference	May 2022
An Overview of Digital Twins Application in Smart Energy Grids Cioara, Tudor; Anghel, Ionut; Antal, Marcel 2022 IEEE 18th International Conference on Intelligent Computer Communication and Processing (ICCP) https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCP56966.2022.10053945	conference	September 2022
Unpaired Image-to-Image Translation Using Cycle-Consistent Adversarial Networks Zhu, Jun-Yan; Park, Taesung; Isola, Phillip 2017 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV) https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCV.2017.244	conference	October 2017
Building-GAN: Graph-Conditioned Architectural Volumetric Design Generation Chang, Kai-Hung; Cheng, Chin-Yi; Luo, Jieliang 2021 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV) https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCV48922.2021.01174	conference	October 2021
COGNITWIN – Hybrid and Cognitive Digital Twins for the Process Industry Abburu, Sailesh; Berre, Arne J.; Jacoby, Michael 2020 IEEE International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Innovation (ICE/ITMC) https://doi.org/10.1109/ICE/ITMC49519.2020.9198403	conference	June 2020
Review of Digital twin for intelligent transportation system Bao, Lixia; Wang, Qiulan; Jiang, Yan 2021 International Conference on Information Control, Electrical Engineering and Rail Transit (ICEERT) https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEERT53919.2021.00064	conference	October 2021
Real Time Electrical Transient Analyzer Program (ETAP RT) Improvement for Gas Processing & Utilities (GPU) plant, PETRONAS Gas Berhad Nordzi, Nur Mohd Fadzli B.; Rahman, Ir. Azwanizam B. Che A.; Baharaini, Ir. M. Hamdan Kamarul 2022 International Conference on Future Trends in Smart Communities (ICFTSC) https://doi.org/10.1109/ICFTSC57269.2022.10040051	conference	December 2022
Digital Twin Based Trajectory Prediction for Platoons of Connected Intelligent Vehicles Du, Hao; Leng, Supeng; He, Jianhua 2021 IEEE 29th International Conference on Network Protocols (ICNP) https://doi.org/10.1109/ICNP52444.2021.9651970	conference	November 2021
Digital Twin and Its Application in Power System Pan, Huaming; Dou, Zhenlan; Cai, Yanxing 2020 5th International Conference on Power and Renewable Energy (ICPRE) https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPRE51194.2020.9233278	conference	September 2020
TrafficGen: Learning to Generate Diverse and Realistic Traffic Scenarios Feng, Lan; Li, Quanyi; Peng, Zhenghao 2023 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA) https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRA48891.2023.10160296	conference	May 2023
Guided Conditional Diffusion for Controllable Traffic Simulation Zhong, Ziyuan; Rempe, Davis; Xu, Danfei 2023 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA) https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRA48891.2023.10161463	conference	May 2023
Prediction of Short-Term Voltage Instability Using a Digital Faster than Real-Time Replica Joseph, Arun; Cvetkovic, Milos; Palensky, Peter IECON 2018 - 44th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON.2018.8592818	conference	October 2018
Anomaly Detection in Critical-Infrastructures using Autoencoders: A Survey Mavikumbure, Harindra S.; Wickramasinghe, Chathurika S.; Marino, Daniel L. IECON 2022 – 48th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON49645.2022.9968505	conference	October 2022
Catastrophic forgetting and mode collapse in GANs Thanh-Tung, Hoang; Tran, Truyen 2020 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN) https://doi.org/10.1109/IJCNN48605.2020.9207181	conference	July 2020
Conditional Wasserstein GAN for Energy Load Forecasting in Large Buildings Nastasescu, George-Silviu; Cercel, Dumitru-Clementin 2022 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN) https://doi.org/10.1109/IJCNN55064.2022.9892876	conference	July 2022
Generation of Driving Scenario Trajectories with Generative Adversarial Networks Demetriou, Andreas; Allsvag, Henrik; Rahrovani, Sadegh 2020 IEEE 23rd International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC) https://doi.org/10.1109/ITSC45102.2020.9294362	conference	September 2020
CSG: Critical Scenario Generation from Real Traffic Accidents Xinxin, Zhang; Fei, Li; Xiangbin, Wu 2020 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV) https://doi.org/10.1109/IV47402.2020.9304609	conference	October 2020
Digital Twin for Pedestrian Safety Warning at a Single Urban Traffic Intersection Fu, Yongjie; Turkcan, Mehmet K.; Anantha, Vikram 2024 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV) https://doi.org/10.1109/IV55156.2024.10588544	conference	June 2024
How Generative Adversarial Networks Promote the Development of Intelligent Transportation Systems: A Survey Lin, Hongyi; Liu, Yang; Li, Shen IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica, Vol. 10, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1109/JAS.2023.123744	journal	September 2023
Mobility Digital Twin: Concept, Architecture, Case Study, and Future Challenges Wang, Ziran; Gupta, Rohit; Han, Kyungtae IEEE Internet of Things Journal, Vol. 9, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2022.3156028	journal	September 2022
Digital-Twin-Based Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach for Adaptive Traffic Signal Control Kamal, Hani; Yánez, Wendy; Hassan, Sara IEEE Internet of Things Journal, Vol. 11, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2024.3377600	journal	June 2024
Toward Transportation Digital Twin Systems for Traffic Safety and Mobility: A Review Irfan, Muhammad Sami; Dasgupta, Sagar; Rahman, Mizanur IEEE Internet of Things Journal, Vol. 11, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2024.3395186	journal	July 2024
Digital Twin Analysis for Driving Risks Based on Virtual Physical Simulation Technology Wang, Bo; Zhang, Chi; Zhang, Min IEEE Journal of Radio Frequency Identification, Vol. 6 https://doi.org/10.1109/JRFID.2022.3203694	journal	January 2022
Scenario Forecasting of Residential Load Profiles Zhang, Ling; Zhang, Baosen IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, Vol. 38, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1109/JSAC.2019.2951973	journal	January 2020
A Two-Stage Deep Autoencoder-Based Missing Data Imputation Method for Wind Farm SCADA Data Liu, Xin; Zhang, Zijun IEEE Sensors Journal, Vol. 21, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2021.3061109	journal	May 2021
GAN-Based LUCC Prediction via the Combination of Prior City Planning Information and Land-Use Probability Sun, Shuting; Mu, Lin; Feng, Ruyi IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, Vol. 14 https://doi.org/10.1109/JSTARS.2021.3106481	journal	January 2021
A modified Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) architecture for land use classification Ansith, S.; Bini, A. A. 2021 IEEE Madras Section Conference (MASCON) https://doi.org/10.1109/MASCON51689.2021.9563609	conference	August 2021
A Mobile App for Intersectional Traffic Optimization through Real-Time Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) Communication and Cyber-Physical Control Xu, Haowen; Yuan, Jinghui; Wang, Chieh 2022 IEEE 19th International Conference on Mobile Ad Hoc and Smart Systems (MASS) https://doi.org/10.1109/MASS56207.2022.00044	conference	October 2022
Enabling Cognitive Smart Cities Using Big Data and Machine Learning: Approaches and Challenges Mohammadi, Mehdi; Al-Fuqaha, Ala IEEE Communications Magazine, Vol. 56, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.2018.1700298	journal	February 2018
The Comparison of Microservice and Monolithic Architecture Gos, Konrad; Zabierowski, Wojciech 2020 IEEE XVIth International Conference on the Perspective Technologies and Methods in MEMS Design (MEMSTECH) https://doi.org/10.1109/MEMSTECH49584.2020.9109514	conference	April 2020
A Variational Autoencoder Based Generative Model of Urban Human Mobility Huang, Dou; Song, Xuan; Fan, Zipei 2019 IEEE Conference on Multimedia Information Processing and Retrieval (MIPR) https://doi.org/10.1109/MIPR.2019.00086	conference	March 2019
Cognitive Digital Twins for Smart Manufacturing Intizar Ali, Muhammad; Patel, Pankesh; G. Breslin, John IEEE Intelligent Systems, Vol. 36, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1109/MIS.2021.3062437	journal	March 2021
The Role of Digital Twins in Connected and Automated Vehicles Schwarz, Chris; Wang, Ziran IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Magazine, Vol. 14, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1109/MITS.2021.3129524	journal	November 2022
Generative Adversarial Networks: An Overview Creswell, Antonia; White, Tom; Dumoulin, Vincent IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, Vol. 35, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1109/MSP.2017.2765202	journal	January 2018
Ubiquitous Control Over Heterogeneous Vehicles: A Digital Twin Empowered Edge AI Approach Fan, Bo; Su, Zixun; Chen, Yanyan IEEE Wireless Communications, Vol. 30, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1109/MWC.012.2100587	journal	February 2023
Generative AI-empowered Effective Physical-Virtual Synchronization in the Vehicular Metaverse Xu, Minrui; Niyato, Dusit; Zhang, Hongliang 2023 IEEE International Conference on Metaverse Computing, Networking and Applications (MetaCom) https://doi.org/10.1109/MetaCom57706.2023.00106	conference	June 2023
Smart Grid Anomaly Detection using a Deep Learning Digital Twin Danilczyk, William; Sun, Yan Lindsay; He, Haibo 2020 52nd North American Power Symposium (NAPS) https://doi.org/10.1109/NAPS50074.2021.9449682	conference	April 2021
Building Highly Detailed Synthetic Electric Grid Data Sets for Combined Transmission and Distribution Systems Li, Hanyue; Wert, Jessica L.; Birchfield, Adam Barlow IEEE Open Access Journal of Power and Energy, Vol. 7 https://doi.org/10.1109/OAJPE.2020.3029278	journal	January 2020
Migrating from monolithic architecture to microservices: A Rapid Review Ponce, Francisco; Marquez, Gaston; Astudillo, Hernan 2019 38th International Conference of the Chilean Computer Science Society (SCCC) https://doi.org/10.1109/SCCC49216.2019.8966423	conference	November 2019
STGAN: Spatio-Temporal Generative Adversarial Network for Traffic Data Imputation Yuan, Ye; Zhang, Yong; Wang, Boyue IEEE Transactions on Big Data, Vol. 9, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1109/TBDATA.2022.3154097	journal	February 2023
Learning Latent Representation for IoT Anomaly Detection Vu, Ly; Cao, Van Loi; Nguyen, Quang Uy IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics, Vol. 52, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1109/TCYB.2020.3013416	journal	May 2022
Supervised Variational Autoencoders for Soft Sensor Modeling With Missing Data Xie, Ruimin; Jan, Nabil Magbool; Hao, Kuangrong IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, Vol. 16, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1109/TII.2019.2951622	journal	April 2020
Digital Twin-Assisted Real-Time Traffic Data Prediction Method for 5G-Enabled Internet of Vehicles Hu, Chunhua; Fan, Weicun; Zeng, Elan IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, Vol. 18, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1109/TII.2021.3083596	journal	April 2022
Privacy of Synthetic Data: A Statistical Framework Boedihardjo, March; Strohmer, Thomas; Vershynin, Roman IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, Vol. 69, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1109/TIT.2022.3216793	journal	January 2023
Efficient Missing Counts Imputation of a Bike-Sharing System by Generative Adversarial Network Xiao, Xiao; Zhang, Yunlong; Yang, Shu IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, Vol. 23, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2021.3124409	journal	August 2022
SceGene: Bio-Inspired Traffic Scenario Generation for Autonomous Driving Testing Li, Ao; Chen, Shitao; Sun, Liting IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, Vol. 23, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2021.3134661	journal	September 2022
Smart Mobility in the Cloud: Enabling Real-Time Situational Awareness and Cyber-Physical Control Through a Digital Twin for Traffic Xu, Haowen; Berres, Andy; Yoginath, Srikanth B. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, Vol. 24, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2022.3226746	journal	March 2023
Digital Twin for Transportation Big Data: A Reinforcement Learning-Based Network Traffic Prediction Approach Nie, Laisen; Wang, Xiaojie; Zhao, Qinglin IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, Vol. 25, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2022.3232518	journal	January 2024
Unsupervised Anomaly Detection in IoT Systems for Smart Cities Guo, Yifan; Ji, Tianxi; Wang, Qianlong IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering, Vol. 7, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1109/TNSE.2020.3027543	journal	October 2020
A Digital Twin Approach for Fault Diagnosis in Distributed Photovoltaic Systems Jain, Palak; Poon, Jason; Singh, Jai Prakash IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 35, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2019.2911594	journal	January 2020
Model-Free Renewable Scenario Generation Using Generative Adversarial Networks Chen, Yize; Wang, Yishen; Kirschen, Daniel IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, Vol. 33, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2018.2794541	journal	May 2018
Digital Twins Based VR Simulation for Accident Prevention of Intelligent Vehicle Lv, Zhihan; Guo, Jinkang; Singh, Amit Kumar IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, Vol. 71, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2022.3152597	journal	April 2022
A Digital Twin Paradigm: Vehicle-to-Cloud Based Advanced Driver Assistance Systems Wang, Ziran; Liao, Xishun; Zhao, Xuanpeng 2020 IEEE 91st Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2020-Spring) https://doi.org/10.1109/VTC2020-Spring48590.2020.9128938	conference	May 2020
A Survey on Multimodal Large Language Models for Autonomous Driving Cui, Can; Ma, Yunsheng; Cao, Xu 2024 IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision Workshops (WACVW) https://doi.org/10.1109/WACVW60836.2024.00106	conference	January 2024
A General Framework for Human-in-the-Loop Cognitive Digital Twins Niloofar, Parisa; Lazarova-Molnar, Sanja; Omitaomu, Femi 2023 Winter Simulation Conference (WSC) https://doi.org/10.1109/WSC60868.2023.10407598	conference	December 2023
The value of 3D models and immersive technology in planning urban density Polys, Nicholas; Newcomb, Cecile; Schenk, Todd Proceedings of the 23rd International ACM Conference on 3D Web Technology https://doi.org/10.1145/3208806.3208824	conference	June 2018
FrankenGAN Kelly, Tom; Guerrero, Paul; Steed, Anthony ACM Transactions on Graphics, Vol. 37, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1145/3272127.3275065	journal	December 2018
SeqST-GAN Wang, Senzhang; Cao, Jiannong; Chen, Hao ACM Transactions on Spatial Algorithms and Systems, Vol. 6, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1145/3378889	journal	June 2020
Coupled IGMM-GANs with Applications to Anomaly Detection in Human Mobility Data Smolyak, Daniel; Gray, Kathryn; Badirli, Sarkhan ACM Transactions on Spatial Algorithms and Systems, Vol. 6, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1145/3385809	journal	June 2020
Curb-GAN: Conditional Urban Traffic Estimation through Spatio-Temporal Generative Adversarial Networks Zhang, Yingxue; Li, Yanhua; Zhou, Xun Proceedings of the 26th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining https://doi.org/10.1145/3394486.3403127	conference	August 2020
Covid-Gan Bao, Han; Zhou, Xun; Zhang, Yingxue Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems https://doi.org/10.1145/3397536.3422261	conference	November 2020
Auto-labeling of sensor data using social media messages Park, Dae-Young; Ko, In-Young Proceedings of the 36th Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing https://doi.org/10.1145/3412841.3441952	conference	March 2021
Generative adversarial networks Goodfellow, Ian; Pouget-Abadie, Jean; Mirza, Mehdi Communications of the ACM, Vol. 63, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1145/3422622	journal	October 2020
On the Dangers of Stochastic Parrots Bender, Emily M.; Gebru, Timnit; McMillan-Major, Angelina Proceedings of the 2021 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency https://doi.org/10.1145/3442188.3445922	conference	March 2021
Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) Saxena, Divya; Cao, Jiannong ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 54, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1145/3446374	journal	May 2021
A smart city simulation platform with uncertainty Dong, Shuyang; Ma, Meiyi; Feng, Lu Proceedings of the ACM/IEEE 12th International Conference on Cyber-Physical Systems https://doi.org/10.1145/3450267.3452002	conference	May 2021
A Survey on Bias and Fairness in Machine Learning Mehrabi, Ninareh; Morstatter, Fred; Saxena, Nripsuta ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 54, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1145/3457607	journal	July 2021
Missing Data Imputation for Solar Yield Prediction using Temporal Multi-Modal Variational Auto-Encoder Shen, Meng; Zhang, Huaizheng; Cao, Yixin Proceedings of the 29th ACM International Conference on Multimedia https://doi.org/10.1145/3474085.3475430	conference	October 2021
Privacy-Preserving Synthetic Data Generation for Recommendation Systems Liu, Fan; Cheng, Zhiyong; Chen, Huilin Proceedings of the 45th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval https://doi.org/10.1145/3477495.3532044	conference	July 2022
A Survey on Deep Learning for Human Mobility Luca, Massimiliano; Barlacchi, Gianni; Lepri, Bruno ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 55, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1145/3485125	journal	November 2021
NeRF Mildenhall, Ben; Srinivasan, Pratul P.; Tancik, Matthew Communications of the ACM, Vol. 65, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1145/3503250	journal	January 2022
MetroGAN: Simulating Urban Morphology with Generative Adversarial Network Zhang, Weiyu; Ma, Yiyang; Zhu, Di Proceedings of the 28th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining https://doi.org/10.1145/3534678.3539239	conference	August 2022
An adversarial variational inference approach for travel demand calibration of urban traffic simulators Mladenov, Martin; Subramaniam, Sanjay Ganapathy; Hsu, Chih-wei Proceedings of the 30th International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems https://doi.org/10.1145/3557915.3560940	conference	November 2022
Generative adversarial networks for ensemble projections of future urban morphology Allen-Dumas, Melissa R.; Wheelis, Abigail R.; Sweet-Breu, Levi T. Proceedings of the 5th ACM SIGSPATIAL International Workshop on Advances in Resilient and Intelligent Cities https://doi.org/10.1145/3557916.3567819	conference	November 2022
Generative AI meets Responsible AI: Practical Challenges and Opportunities Kenthapadi, Krishnaram; Lakkaraju, Himabindu; Rajani, Nazneen Proceedings of the 29th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining https://doi.org/10.1145/3580305.3599557	conference	August 2023
Towards Generative Modeling of Urban Flow through Knowledge-enhanced Denoising Diffusion Zhou, Zhilun; Ding, Jingtao; Liu, Yu Proceedings of the 31st ACM International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems https://doi.org/10.1145/3589132.3625641	conference	November 2023
3D Gaussian Splatting for Real-Time Radiance Field Rendering Kerbl, Bernhard; Kopanas, Georgios; Leimkuehler, Thomas ACM Transactions on Graphics, Vol. 42, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1145/3592433	journal	July 2023
A Pilot Study on Secure Code Generation with ChatGPT for Web Applications Jamdade, Mahesh; Liu, Yi Proceedings of the 2024 ACM Southeast Conference on ZZZ https://doi.org/10.1145/3603287.3651194	conference	April 2024
Diffusion Models: A Comprehensive Survey of Methods and Applications Yang, Ling; Zhang, Zhilong; Song, Yang ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 56, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1145/3626235	journal	November 2023
Image Generative AI to Design Public Spaces: a Reflection of how AI Could Improve Co-Design of Public Parks Guridi, Jose A.; Cheyre, Cristobal; Goula, Maria Digital Government: Research and Practice https://doi.org/10.1145/3656588	journal	April 2024
Complex Urban Systems: Challenges and Integrated Solutions for the Sustainability and Resilience of Cities Gallotti, Riccardo; Sacco, Pierluigi; De Domenico, Manlio Complexity, Vol. 2021, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/1782354	journal	January 2021
Using Conditional Generative Adversarial Nets and Heat Maps with Simulation-Accelerated Training to Predict the Spatiotemporal Impacts of Highway Incidents (Raymond) Huang, Zirui; Arian, Ali; (Rachael) Yuan, Yuqiu Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, Vol. 2674, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1177/0361198120925069	journal	July 2020
Using 3D Rule-Based Modeling to Interactively Visualize “Complete Streets” Design Scenarios Bejleri, Ilir; Noh, Soowoong; Bufkin, Jamie N. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, Vol. 2675, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1177/0361198121999051	journal	March 2021
Semi-Automatic Geographic Information System Framework for Creating Photo-Realistic Digital Twin Cities to Support Autonomous Driving Research Xu, Haowen; Shao, Yunli; Chen, Jianfei Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, Vol. 2678, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1177/03611981231205884	journal	November 2023
Generative systems in the architecture, engineering and construction industry: A systematic review and analysis BuHamdan, Samer; Alwisy, Aladdin; Bouferguene, Ahmed International Journal of Architectural Computing, Vol. 19, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1177/1478077120934126	journal	June 2020
The value of Big Data in government: The case of ‘smart cities’ Löfgren, Karl; Webster, C. William R. Big Data & Society, Vol. 7, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1177/2053951720912775	journal	January 2020
Public views of the smart city: Towards the construction of a social problem Rijshouwer, Emiel A.; Leclercq, Els M.; van Zoonen, Liesbet Big Data & Society, Vol. 9, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1177/20539517211072190	journal	January 2022
Shapes and frictions of synthetic data Offenhuber, Dietmar Big Data & Society, Vol. 11, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1177/20539517241249390	journal	April 2024
Artificial intelligence and smart cities Batty, Michael Environment and Planning B: Urban Analytics and City Science, Vol. 45, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1177/2399808317751169	journal	January 2018
Digital twins Batty, Michael Environment and Planning B: Urban Analytics and City Science, Vol. 45, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1177/2399808318796416	journal	September 2018
Scoping studies: advancing the methodology Levac, Danielle; Colquhoun, Heather; O'Brien, Kelly K. Implementation Science, Vol. 5, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-5908-5-69	journal	September 2010
Systematic review or scoping review? Guidance for authors when choosing between a systematic or scoping review approach Munn, Zachary; Peters, Micah D. J.; Stern, Cindy BMC Medical Research Methodology, Vol. 18, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12874-018-0611-x	journal	November 2018
Bias in artificial intelligence algorithms and recommendations for mitigation Nazer, Lama H.; Zatarah, Razan; Waldrip, Shai PLOS Digital Health, Vol. 2, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pdig.0000278	journal	June 2023
MetaQA: Enhancing human-centered data search using Generative Pre-trained Transformer (GPT) language model and artificial intelligence Li, Diya; Zhang, Zhe PLOS ONE, Vol. 18, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0293034	journal	November 2023
A hybrid Cycle GAN-based lightweight road perception pipeline for road dataset generation for Urban mobility Rajagopal, Balaji Ganesh; Kumar, Manish; Alshehri, Abdulaziz H. PLOS ONE, Vol. 18, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0293978	journal	November 2023
Generative AI in the Australian education system: An open data set of stakeholder recommendations and emerging analysis from a public inquiry Knight, Simon; Dickson-Deane, Camille; Heggart, Keith Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, Vol. 39, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.14742/ajet.8922	journal	December 2023
Overview of the Transformer-based Models for NLP Tasks Gillioz, Anthony; Casas, Jacky; Mugellini, Elena Annals of Computer Science and Information Systems https://doi.org/10.15439/2020F20	conference	September 2020
Conversational AI as a Facilitator Improves Participant Engagement and Problem-Solving in Online Discussion: Sharing Evidence from Five Cities in Afghanistan Sahab, Sofia; Haqbeen, Jawad; Ito, Takayuki IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems, Vol. E107.D, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1587/transinf.2023IHP0014	journal	April 2024
Reviewing Autoencoders for Missing Data Imputation: Technical Trends, Applications and Outcomes Cardoso Pereira, Ricardo; Seoane Santos, Miriam; Pereira Rodrigues, Pedro Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, Vol. 69 https://doi.org/10.1613/jair.1.12312	journal	December 2020
Developing a Dynamic Digital Twin at a Building Level: using Cambridge Campus as Case Study Qiuchen Lu, Vivi; Parlikad, Ajith Kumar; Woodall, Philip International Conference on Smart Infrastructure and Construction 2019 (ICSIC) https://doi.org/10.1680/icsic.64669.067	conference	January 2019
The Universal Factory Rogan, Kevin Enquiry The ARCC Journal for Architectural Research, Vol. 16, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.17831/enq:arcc.v16i2.839	journal	November 2019
Hallucinated but Factual! Inspecting the Factuality of Hallucinations in Abstractive Summarization Cao, Meng; Dong, Yue; Cheung, Jackie Proceedings of the 60th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers) https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2022.acl-long.236	conference	January 2022
Viewpoint: City Information Modelling (CIM) and Digitizing Urban Design Practices Stojanovski, Todor; Partanen, Jenni; Samuels, Ivor Built Environment, Vol. 46, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.2148/benv.46.4.637	journal	December 2020
A digital twin framework for enhancing predictive maintenance of pumps in wastewater treatment plants Hallaji, Seyed Mostafa; Fang, Yihai; Winfrey, Brandon Proceedings of the International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction (IAARC) https://doi.org/10.22260/ISARC2021/0014	conference	November 2021
A comparison of deep learning algorithms on image data for detecting floodwater on roadways Sarp, Salih; Kuzlu, Murat; Zhao, Yanxiao Computer Science and Information Systems, Vol. 19, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.2298/CSIS210313058S	journal	January 2022
Application of Artificial Intelligence and Information and Communication Technologies: Socio-Ethical Problems (Review Article) Filipenko, Nataliia; Lukashevych, Serhii; Andrieieva, Olena Theory and Practice of Forensic Science and Criminalistics, Vol. 34, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.32353/khrife.1.2024.02	journal	March 2024
Development of a Cognitive Digital Twin for Building Management and Operations El Mokhtari, Karim; Panushev, Ivan; McArthur, J. J. Frontiers in Built Environment, Vol. 8 https://doi.org/10.3389/fbuil.2022.856873	journal	May 2022
Realistic River Image Synthesis Using Deep Generative Adversarial Networks Gautam, Akshat; Sit, Muhammed; Demir, Ibrahim Frontiers in Water, Vol. 4 https://doi.org/10.3389/frwa.2022.784441	journal	February 2022
A Review of Digital Twin Technology for Electric and Autonomous Vehicles Ali, Wasim A.; Fanti, Maria Pia; Roccotelli, Michele Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.3390/app13105871	journal	May 2023
IoT Anomaly Detection to Strengthen Cybersecurity in the Critical Infrastructure of Smart Cities Villegas-Ch, William; Govea, Jaime; Jaramillo-Alcazar, Angel Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 19 https://doi.org/10.3390/app131910977	journal	October 2023
Digital Twin: Origin to Future Singh, Maulshree; Fuenmayor, Evert; Hinchy, Eoin Applied System Innovation, Vol. 4, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.3390/asi4020036	journal	May 2021
Digital Twin for Fault Detection and Diagnosis of Building Operations: A Systematic Review Hodavand, Faeze; Ramaji, Issa J.; Sadeghi, Naimeh Buildings, Vol. 13, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings13061426	journal	May 2023
Evaluating the Impact of Public Participation Processes on Participants in Smart City Development: A Scoping Review Senior, Coline; Temeljotov Salaj, Alenka; Johansen, Agnar Buildings, Vol. 13, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings13061484	journal	June 2023
Alternative Approaches to HVAC Control of Chat Generative Pre-Trained Transformer (ChatGPT) for Autonomous Building System Operations Ahn, Ki Uhn; Kim, Deuk-Woo; Cho, Hyun Mi Buildings, Vol. 13, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings13112680	journal	October 2023
Image-to-Image Translation-Based Structural Damage Data Augmentation for Infrastructure Inspection Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Gwon, Gi-Hun; Lee, Jin-Hwan; Kim, In-Ho Drones, Vol. 7, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.3390/drones7110666	journal	November 2023
Traffic Congestion Classification Using GAN-Based Synthetic Data Augmentation and a Novel 5-Layer Convolutional Neural Network Model Jilani, Umair; Asif, Muhammad; Rashid, Munaf Electronics, Vol. 11, Issue 15 https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11152290	journal	July 2022
Data-Driven EV Load Profiles Generation Using a Variational Auto-Encoder Pan, Zhixin; Wang, Jianming; Liao, Wenlong Energies, Vol. 12, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.3390/en12050849	journal	March 2019
Cyber-Physical Systems Improving Building Energy Management: Digital Twin and Artificial Intelligence Agostinelli, Sofia; Cumo, Fabrizio; Guidi, Giambattista Energies, Vol. 14, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.3390/en14082338	journal	April 2021
Digital Twins’ Applications for Building Energy Efficiency: A Review Bortolini, Rafaela; Rodrigues, Raul; Alavi, Hamidreza Energies, Vol. 15, Issue 19 https://doi.org/10.3390/en15197002	journal	September 2022
Implementation of Digital Twin for Increasing Efficiency of Renewable Energy Sources Belik, Milan; Rubanenko, Olena Energies, Vol. 16, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.3390/en16124787	journal	June 2023
ChatGPT and Open-AI Models: A Preliminary Review Roumeliotis, Konstantinos I.; Tselikas, Nikolaos D. Future Internet, Vol. 15, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.3390/fi15060192	journal	May 2023
The Power of Generative AI: A Review of Requirements, Models, Input–Output Formats, Evaluation Metrics, and Challenges Bandi, Ajay; Adapa, Pydi Venkata Satya Ramesh; Kuchi, Yudu Eswar Vinay Pratap Kumar Future Internet, Vol. 15, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.3390/fi15080260	journal	July 2023
Getting Real: The Challenge of Building and Validating a Large-Scale Digital Twin of Barcelona’s Traffic with Empirical Data Argota Sánchez-Vaquerizo, Javier ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, Vol. 11, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi11010024	journal	December 2021
Applications of 3D City Models: State of the Art Review Biljecki, Filip; Stoter, Jantien; Ledoux, Hugo ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, Vol. 4, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi4042842	journal	December 2015
Digital Twin and CyberGIS for Improving Connectivity and Measuring the Impact of Infrastructure Construction Planning in Smart Cities Shirowzhan, Sara; Tan, Willie; Sepasgozar, Samad M. E. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, Vol. 9, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9040240	journal	April 2020
3D Building Façade Reconstruction Using Deep Learning Bacharidis, Konstantinos; Sarri, Froso; Ragia, Lemonia ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, Vol. 9, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9050322	journal	May 2020
Attribute-Centric and Synthetic Data Based Privacy Preserving Methods: A Systematic Review Majeed, Abdul Journal of Cybersecurity and Privacy, Vol. 3, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.3390/jcp3030030	journal	September 2023
Survey on Synthetic Data Generation, Evaluation Methods and GANs Figueira, Alvaro; Vaz, Bruno Mathematics, Vol. 10, Issue 15 https://doi.org/10.3390/math10152733	journal	August 2022
Overview of Energy Management and Leakage Control Systems for Smart Water Grids and Digital Water Giudicianni, Carlo; Herrera, Manuel; Nardo, Armando di Modelling, Vol. 1, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.3390/modelling1020009	journal	October 2020
Post-Disaster Building Damage Detection from Earth Observation Imagery Using Unsupervised and Transferable Anomaly Detecting Generative Adversarial Networks Tilon, Sofia; Nex, Francesco; Kerle, Norman Remote Sensing, Vol. 12, Issue 24 https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12244193	journal	December 2020
Digital Twin Technology Challenges and Applications: A Comprehensive Review Botín-Sanabria, Diego M.; Mihaita, Adriana-Simona; Peimbert-García, Rodrigo E. Remote Sensing, Vol. 14, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14061335	journal	March 2022
Use of GAN to Help Networks to Detect Urban Change Accurately He, Chenyang; Zhao, Yindi; Dong, Jihong Remote Sensing, Vol. 14, Issue 21 https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14215448	journal	October 2022
Planning Walkable Cities: Generative Design Approach towards Digital Twin Implementation Kumalasari, Dewi; Koeva, Mila; Vahdatikhaki, Faridaddin Remote Sensing, Vol. 15, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15041088	journal	February 2023
Application of Variational AutoEncoder (VAE) Model and Image Processing Approaches in Game Design Mak, Hugo Wai Leung; Han, Runze; Yin, Hoover H. F. Sensors, Vol. 23, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.3390/s23073457	journal	March 2023
Fairness and Bias in Artificial Intelligence: A Brief Survey of Sources, Impacts, and Mitigation Strategies Ferrara, Emilio Sci, Vol. 6, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.3390/sci6010003	journal	December 2023
Towards Next-Generation Urban Decision Support Systems through AI-Powered Construction of Scientific Ontology Using Large Language Models—A Case in Optimizing Intermodal Freight Transportation Tupayachi, Jose; Xu, Haowen; Omitaomu, Olufemi A. Smart Cities, Vol. 7, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.3390/smartcities7050094	journal	August 2024
Smart City Governance in Developing Countries: A Systematic Literature Review Tan, Si; Taeihagh, Araz Sustainability, Vol. 12, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.3390/su12030899	journal	January 2020
Urban Digital Twins for Smart Cities and Citizens: The Case Study of Herrenberg, Germany Dembski, Fabian; Wössner, Uwe; Letzgus, Mike Sustainability, Vol. 12, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.3390/su12062307	journal	March 2020
Lean Practices Using Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Digital Twinning for Sustainable Construction Sepasgozar, Samad M. E.; Hui, Felix Kin Peng; Shirowzhan, Sara Sustainability, Vol. 13, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.3390/su13010161	journal	December 2020
City Digital Twin Potentials: A Review and Research Agenda Shahat, Ehab; Hyun, Chang T.; Yeom, Chunho Sustainability, Vol. 13, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.3390/su13063386	journal	March 2021
Digital Twins in Civil Infrastructure Systems Callcut, Matthew; Cerceau Agliozzo, Jean-Paul; Varga, Liz Sustainability, Vol. 13, Issue 20 https://doi.org/10.3390/su132011549	journal	October 2021
Integration of Decentralized Graph-Based Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning with Digital Twin for Traffic Signal Optimization Kumarasamy, Vijayalakshmi K.; Saroj, Abhilasha Jairam; Liang, Yu Symmetry, Vol. 16, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.3390/sym16040448 448	journal	April 2024
Urbanization and Land Use Planning for Achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): A Case Study of Greece Kalfas, Dimitrios; Kalogiannidis, Stavros; Chatzitheodoridis, Fotios Urban Science, Vol. 7, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.3390/urbansci7020043	journal	April 2023
floodGAN: Using Deep Adversarial Learning to Predict Pluvial Flooding in Real Time Hofmann, Julian; Schüttrumpf, Holger Water, Vol. 13, Issue 16 https://doi.org/10.3390/w13162255	journal	August 2021
Smart Water Grids and Digital Twin for the Management of System Efficiency in Water Distribution Networks Ramos, Helena M.; Kuriqi, Alban; Besharat, Mohsen Water, Vol. 15, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.3390/w15061129	journal	March 2023
A digital twin uses classification system for urban planning & city infrastructure management Al-Sehrawy, Ramy; Kumar, Bimal; Watson, Richard Journal of Information Technology in Construction, Vol. 26 https://doi.org/10.36680/j.itcon.2021.045	journal	November 2021
Steps for Conducting a Scoping Review Mak, Susanne; Thomas, Aliki Journal of Graduate Medical Education, Vol. 14, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.4300/JGME-D-22-00621.1	journal	October 2022
An Innovative tool for Optimised Development Envelope Control (Dec) Analysis and Scenario Building in Digital twin Sabri, S.; Chen, Y.; Lim, D. The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol. XLVIII-4/W4-2022 https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLVIII-4-W4-2022-117-2022	journal	October 2022
Adapting a Digital twin to Enable Real-Time Water Sensitive Urban Design Decision-Making Langenheim, N.; Sabri, S.; Chen, Y. The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol. XLVIII-4/W4-2022 https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLVIII-4-W4-2022-95-2022	journal	October 2022
Virtual 3d city Modeling: Techniques and Applications Singh, S. P.; Jain, K.; Mandla, V. R. The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol. XL-2/W2 https://doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-XL-2-W2-73-2013	journal	August 2013
PlacemakingAI : Participatory Urban Design with Generative Adversarial Networks Kim, Dongyun; Guida, George; García del Castillo y. López, Jose Luis CAADRIA proceedings https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2022.2.485	conference	January 2022
Leveraging ChatGPT for Real-Time Decision-Making in Autonomous Systems Singh, Gurjeet Eduzone : international peer reviewed/refereed academic multidisciplinary journal, Vol. 12, Issue 02 https://doi.org/10.56614/eiprmj.v12i2.407	journal	January 2023
Towards a standard for identifying and managing bias in artificial intelligence Schwartz, Reva; Vassilev, Apostol; Greene, Kristen https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.SP.1270	report	March 2022

Similar Records

Toward a Smart Metaverse City: Immersive Realism and 3D Visualization of Digital Twin Cities

Book · 2023 · OSTI ID:1995716

Xu, Haowen; Berres, Andy; Shao, Yunli; +3 more

Applications of Digital Twin System in a Smart City System with Multi-Energy

Conference · 2021 · OSTI ID:1826671

Lu, Qiang; Jiang, Huaiguang; Chen, Sisi; +3 more

Stakeholder analysis for designing an urban air quality data governance ecosystem in smart cities

Journal Article · 2023 · Urban Climate · OSTI ID:2424612

Kaginalkar, Akshara; Kumar, Shamita; Gargava, Prashant; +1 more

Title: Leveraging generative AI for urban digital twins: a scoping review on the autonomous generation of urban data, scenarios, designs, and 3D city models for smart city advancement

Citation Formats

References (298)

Similar Records

Related Subjects