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Title: Hopping frustration-induced flat band and strange metallicity in a kagome metal

Journal Article · · Nature Physics
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [3];  [4];  [3];  [3];  [3]; ORCiD logo [3]; ORCiD logo [5]; ORCiD logo [5]; ORCiD logo [5]; ORCiD logo [5]; ORCiD logo [6];  [6]; ORCiD logo [7];  [3]; ORCiD logo [3]
  1. California Institute of Technology (CalTech), Pasadena, CA (United States); Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)
  2. Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States); Rutgers Univ., Piscataway, NJ (United States)
  3. Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)
  4. Technische Univ. Wien (Austria); Leibniz Inst. for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), Dresden (Germany)
  5. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Advanced Light Source (ALS)
  6. Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA (United States)
  7. Leibniz Inst. for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), Dresden (Germany)

The introduction of localized electronic states into a metal can alter its physical properties, for example enabling exotic metal physics including heavy fermion and strange metal behaviour. A common source of localized states in such systems are partially filled 4f and 5f shells because of the inherently compact nature of those orbitals. The interaction of electrons in these orbitals with the conduction sea is well described by the Kondo framework. However, there have also been observations of Kondo-like behaviour in 3d transition metal oxides and in 4d- and 5d-containing van der Waals heterostructures. This calls for a broader consideration of the physical requirements for Kondo systems. Here we show transport and thermodynamic hallmarks of heavy fermion and strange metal behaviour that arise in the kagome metal Ni3In, wherein the source of localized states is destructive interference-induced band flattening of partially filled Ni 3d states. With magnetic field and pressure tuning, here we also find evidence that the system is proximate to quantum criticality, extending the analogy to f-electron Kondo lattices. These observations highlight the role of hopping frustration in metallic systems as a potential source for strong correlations. Additionally, this suggests a lattice-driven approach to realizing correlated metals with non-trivial band topology.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Scientific User Facilities (SUF)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
2433960
Journal Information:
Nature Physics, Journal Name: Nature Physics Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 20; ISSN 1745-2473
Publisher:
Nature Publishing Group (NPG)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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