Title: Unravelling the origin of reaction-driven aggregation and fragmentation of atomically dispersed Pt catalyst on ceria support

Journal Article · · Nanoscale
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1039/d4nr01396d · OSTI ID:2372682
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [6]
  1. Stony Brook Univ., NY (United States)
  2. Chungnam National Univ., Daejeon (Korea, Republic of)
  3. Stony Brook Univ., NY (United States); Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, Yokohama (Japan). Science and Innovation Center
  4. Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  5. Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). Center for Functional Nanomaterials (CFN)
  6. Stony Brook Univ., NY (United States); Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)

Metal–support interaction plays a crucial role in governing the stability and activity of atomically dispersed platinum catalysts on ceria support. The migration and aggregation of platinum atoms during the catalytic reaction leads to the redistribution of active sites. In this study, by utilizing a multimodal characterization scheme, we observed the aggregation of platinum atoms at high temperatures under reverse water gas shift reaction conditions and the subsequent fragmentation of platinum clusters, forming “single atoms” upon cooling. Theoretical simulations of both effects uncovered the roles of carbon monoxide binding on perimeter Pt sites in the clusters and hydrogen coverage in the aggregation and fragmentation mechanisms. Finally, this study highlights the complex effects of adsorbate and supports interactions with metal sites in Pt/ceria catalysts that govern their structural transformations under in situ conditions.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Chemical Sciences, Geosciences & Biosciences Division (CSGB)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0012704; SC0022199
OSTI ID:
2372682
Report Number(s):
BNL-225696-2024-JAAM
Journal Information:
Nanoscale, Journal Name: Nanoscale Journal Issue: 31 Vol. 16; ISSN 2040-3364
Publisher:
Royal Society of ChemistryCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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