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Title: Strategies for Considering Environmental Justice in the Early-Stage Development of Circular Economy Technologies

Journal Article · · ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
ORCiD logo [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [1]
  1. National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States). Strategic Energy Analysis Center; Bio-Optimized Technologies to keep Thermoplastics out of Landfills and the Environment (BOTTLE) Consortium, Golden, CO (United States)
  2. National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States). Strategic Energy Analysis Center
  3. Bio-Optimized Technologies to keep Thermoplastics out of Landfills and the Environment (BOTTLE) Consortium, Golden, CO (United States); National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)

The circular economy could transform how industry and society approach resources and waste, resulting in significant environmental justice (EJ) implications. However, there are few resources for analyzing the EJ impacts of new circular economy technologies before they are deployed. This work presents an EJ framework tailored for early stage circular economy technologies and showcases its capabilities through a case study on enzymatic plastic recycling. By providing concise, actionable, and accessible guidelines based on technology readiness levels and a series of 20 questions, the framework empowers both experts and nonexperts to evaluate the justice implications of circular economy solutions. Preliminary user feedback highlights the approachability of the framework and its corresponding interactive worksheet, as well as their potential to stimulate innovative thinking toward a more just and sustainable future.

Research Organization:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC); USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC36-08GO28308
OSTI ID:
2352512
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 2371520
Report Number(s):
NREL/JA-6A20-88788; MainId:89567; UUID:a708b166-d625-4cf2-a2b9-1116fad34b77; MainAdminId:72689
Journal Information:
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, Vol. 12, Issue 22; ISSN 2168-0485
Publisher:
American Chemical Society (ACS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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