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Title: Hierarchical Self‐Assembly of Multidimensional Functional Materials from Sequence‐Defined Peptoids

Journal Article · · Angewandte Chemie
ORCiD logo [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [6];  [7];  [8]; ORCiD logo [8]
  1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering Zhejiang Sci-Tech University Hangzhou 310018 China, Physical Sciences Division Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Richland WA 99354 USA
  2. Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Richland WA 99354 USA
  3. Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Harvard University Cambridge MA 02138 USA
  4. Physical Sciences Division Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Richland WA 99354 USA
  5. Department of Materials Science University of Washington Seattle WA 98195 USA
  6. Department of Chemical Engineering University of Washington Seattle WA 98195 USA
  7. Physical Sciences Division Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Richland WA 99354 USA, Materials Science and Engineering Binghamton University Binghamton NY 13902 USA
  8. Physical Sciences Division Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Richland WA 99354 USA, Department of Chemical Engineering University of Washington Seattle WA 98195 USA

Abstract Hierarchical self‐assembly represents a powerful strategy for the fabrication of functional materials across various length scales. However, achieving precise formation of functional hierarchical assemblies remains a significant challenge and requires a profound understanding of molecular assembly interactions. In this study, we present a molecular‐level understanding of the hierarchical assembly of sequence‐defined peptoids into multidimensional functional materials, including twisted nanotube bundles serving as a highly efficient artificial light harvesting system. By employing synchrotron‐based powder X‐ray diffraction and analyzing single crystal structures of model compounds, we elucidated the molecular packing and mechanisms underlying the assembly of peptoids into multidimensional nanostructures. Our findings demonstrate that incorporating aromatic functional groups, such as tetraphenyl ethylene (TPE), at the termini of assembling peptoid sequences promotes the formation of twisted bundles of nanotubes and nanosheets, thus enabling the creation of a highly efficient artificial light harvesting system. This research exemplifies the potential of leveraging sequence‐defined synthetic polymers to translate microscopic molecular structures into macroscopic assemblies. It holds promise for the development of functional materials with precisely controlled hierarchical structures and designed functions.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0019288
OSTI ID:
2346247
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 2382830
Journal Information:
Angewandte Chemie, Journal Name: Angewandte Chemie Journal Issue: 24 Vol. 136; ISSN 0044-8249
Publisher:
Wiley Blackwell (John Wiley & Sons)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
Germany
Language:
English

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