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Title: Proton Shell Gaps in N = 28 Nuclei from the First Complete Spectroscopy Study with FRIB Decay Station Initiator

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
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  1. University of Tennessee

The first complete measurement of the $$β$$-decay strength distribution of $$_{17}^{45}$$Cl28 was performed at the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB) with the FRIB Decay Station Initiator during the second FRIB experiment. The measurement involved the detection of neutrons and $$γ$$ rays in two focal planes of the FRIB Decay Station Initiator in a single experiment for the first time. This enabled an analytical consistency in extracting the $$β$$-decay strength distribution over the large range of excitation energies, including neutron unbound states. Here, we observe a rapid increase in the $$β$$-decay strength distribution above the neutron separation energy in $$_{18}^{45}$$Ar27. This was interpreted to be caused by the transitioning of neutrons into protons excited across the Z = 20 shell gap. The SDPF-MU interaction with reduced shell gap best reproduced the data. The measurement demonstrates a new approach that is sensitive to the proton shell gap in neutron rich nuclei according to SDPF-MU calculations.

Research Organization:
University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP); USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); National Science Foundation (NSF); USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program
Grant/Contract Number:
FG02-96ER40983
OSTI ID:
2337957
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 2336813; OSTI ID: 2338253; OSTI ID: 2368533; OSTI ID: 2446784
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Issue: 15 Vol. 132; ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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