Magnet-in-ferroelectric crystals exhibiting photomultiferroicity
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742
- Department of Chemistry, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24060
- Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115
- Department of Chemistry, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24060, Department of Materials and Science Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24060
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742
Growing crystallographically incommensurate and dissimilar organic materials is fundamentally intriguing but challenging for the prominent cross-correlation phenomenon enabling unique magnetic, electronic, and optical functionalities. Here, we report the growth of molecular layered magnet-in-ferroelectric crystals, demonstrating photomanipulation of interfacial ferroic coupling. The heterocrystals exhibit striking photomagnetization and magnetoelectricity, resulting in photomultiferroic coupling and complete change of their color while inheriting ferroelectricity and magnetism from the parent phases. Under a light illumination, ferromagnetic resonance shifts of 910 Oe are observed in heterocrystals while showing a magnetization change of 0.015 emu/g. In addition, a noticeable magnetization change (8% of magnetization at a 1,000 Oe external field) in the vicinity of ferro-to-paraelectric transition is observed. The mechanistic electric-field-dependent studies suggest the photoinduced ferroelectric field effect responsible for the tailoring of photo-piezo-magnetism. The crystallographic analyses further evidence the lattice coupling of a magnet-in-ferroelectric heterocrystal system.
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0024796
- OSTI ID:
- 2337745
- Alternate ID(s):
- OSTI ID: 2337764
- Journal Information:
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Journal Name: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Journal Issue: 17 Vol. 121; ISSN 0027-8424
- Publisher:
- Proceedings of the National Academy of SciencesCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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