Title: Unscreened forces in the quark-gluon plasma?

Journal Article · · Physical Review D
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [4];  [3];  [5]
  1. Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (United States)
  2. University of Bern (Switzerland)
  3. University of Stavanger (Norway)
  4. Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
  5. Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (Germany)

We study the correlator of temporal Wilson lines at nonzero temperature in 2+1 flavor lattice QCD with the aim to define the heavy quark-antiquark potential at nonzero temperature. For temperatures 153 MeV ≤ 𝑇 ≤ 352 MeV the spectral representation of this correlator is consistent with a broadened peak in the spectral function, position, or width of which then defines the real or imaginary parts of the heavy quark-antiquark potential at nonzero temperature, respectively. We find that the potential’s real part is not screened contrary to the widely held expectations. We comment on how this fact may modify the picture of quarkonium melting in the quark-gluon plasma.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC)
Sponsoring Organization:
Research Council of Norway; U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Scientific User Facilities (SUF); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
Contributing Organization:
HotQCD Collaboration
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231; SC0012704; SC0023547
OSTI ID:
2335410
Report Number(s):
BNL--225482-2024-JAAM
Journal Information:
Physical Review D, Journal Name: Physical Review D Journal Issue: 7 Vol. 109; ISSN 2470-0010; ISSN 2470-0029
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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