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Title: High Temperature Ternary Chloride Molten Salt Pump

Journal Article · · SolarPACES Conference Proceedings

A ternary chloride (MgCl2-NaCl-KCl) molten salt pump has been developed to operate up to 720°C. The design is the result of a thermal, structural and material study of critical components. The vertical overhung pump incorporates first of a kind salt-wetted hydrodynamic bearings. Several bearing material pairings were tested which include: colmonoy grades, stellite grades, and a novel NiWC-based alloy (i.e. HybrimetTM NiWC3b) used as a High Velocity Oxygen Fuel (HVOF) coating. The coating withstands the corrosion effects of the molten salt, and is also used to protect a 316L stainless steel pump reservoir. The pump bowl assembly components are made of Inconel 625. A Nitrogen flushed carbon ring seal is used to keep salt vapors from interacting with external ambient air. Preliminary testing shows a promising pump design for use in the Concentrating Solar Power Gen 3 systems and sets the ground for further development of the HybrimetTM NiWC3b as a competitive alternative to available superalloys.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE)
Grant/Contract Number:
EE0008383
OSTI ID:
2282913
Journal Information:
SolarPACES Conference Proceedings, Journal Name: SolarPACES Conference Proceedings Vol. 1; ISSN 2751-9899
Publisher:
TIB Open PublishingCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
Country unknown/Code not available
Language:
English

References (6)

CSP Gen3: Liquid-Phase Pathway to SunShot report July 2021
Concentrating Solar Power Gen3 Demonstration Roadmap report January 2017
Development of a High-Temperature, Long-Shafted, Molten-Salt Pump for Power Tower Applications journal April 2002
Corrosion behavior of 316SS and Ni-based alloys in a ternary NaCl-KCl-MgCl2 molten salt journal September 2018
Molten Chloride Thermophysical Properties, Chemical Optimization, and Purification report November 2020
Mainstreaming commercial CSP systems: A technology review journal September 2019