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Title: Superconducting valence bond fluid in lightly doped eight-leg $t-J$ cylinders

Journal Article · · Physical Review. B
ORCiD logo [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States); Stanford Univ., CA (United States)
  2. Stanford Univ., CA (United States)
  3. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)

Superconductivity in doped quantum paramagnets has been a subject of long theoretical inquiry. In this work, we report a density matrix renormalization group study of lightly doped $t-J$ models on the finite-width square lattice (doped hole densities $$δ$$ = 1/12 and 1/8) with parameters for which previous studies have suggested that the undoped system in 2D is either a quantum spin liquid or a valence bond crystal. Our studies are performed on cylinders with width up to 8. Here, ground-state correlations are found to be nearly identical for the “doped quantum spin liquid” and “doped valence bond crystal.” Upon increasing the cylinder widths from 4 to 8, we observed a significant strengthening of the quasi-long-range superconducting correlations and a dramatic suppression of any “competing” charge density wave order. Extrapolating from the observed behavior of the width eight cylinders, we speculate that the system has a nodeless $$d$$-wave superconducting ground state in the 2D limit.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division (MSE); USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231; AC02-76SF00515
OSTI ID:
2281849
Journal Information:
Physical Review. B, Journal Name: Physical Review. B Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 108; ISSN 2469-9950
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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