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Title: Coherence and superradiance from a plasma-based quasiparticle accelerator

Journal Article · · Nature Photonics

Coherent light sources, such as free electron lasers, provide bright beams for biology, chemistry, physics, and advanced technological applications. Increasing the brightness of these sources requires progressively larger devices, with the largest being several km long (e.g., LCLS). Can we reverse this trend, and bring these sources to the many thousands of labs spanning universities, hospitals, and industry? Here we address this long-standing question by rethinking the basic principles of radiation physics. At the core of our work is the introduction of quasiparticle-based light sources that rely on the collective and macroscopic motion of an ensemble of light-emitting charges to evolve and radiate in ways that would be unphysical when considering single charges. The underlying concept allows for temporal coherence and superradiance in new configurations, such as in plasma accelerators, providing radiation with intriguing properties and clear experimental signatures spanning nearly 10 octaves, from THz to the extreme ultra-violet. The concept extends well beyond this case, such as to nonlinear optical configurations. Furthermore, the simplicity of the quasiparticle approach makes it suitable for experimental demonstrations at existing laser and accelerator facilities.

Research Organization:
University of Rochester, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Fusion Energy Sciences (FES)
Grant/Contract Number:
NA0003856; NA0004131
OSTI ID:
2281583
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 2376189
Journal Information:
Nature Photonics, Journal Name: Nature Photonics Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 18; ISSN 1749-4885
Publisher:
Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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