Linear-frequency conversion with time-varying metasurfaces

Amra, Claude; Passian, Ali; Tchamitchian, Philippe; Ettorre, Mauro; Alwakil, Ahmed Diaa; Zapien, Juan Antonio; Rouquette, Paul; Abautret, Yannick; Zerrad, Myriam

doi:10.1103/physrevresearch.6.013002

Title: Linear-frequency conversion with time-varying metasurfaces

Journal Article · 02 January 2024 · Physical Review Research

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.6.013002 · OSTI ID:2274834

^[1];

^[2]; Tchamitchian, Philippe ^[3]; Ettorre, Mauro ^[4];

^[4];

^[5]; Rouquette, Paul ^[6]; Abautret, Yannick ^[1]; Zerrad, Myriam ^[1]

Aix-Marseille Université (France); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Marseille (France)
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Independent Mathematician, Neuffons (France)
Université of Rennes (France)
City University of Hong Kong (China)
Aix-Marseille Université (France); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique-Mixed Organizations (CNRS-UMR), Marseille (France)

Frequency conversion is a hallmark of nonlinearity. The spectral manifestations, emergent within a system, can typically be attributed to a marked nonlinearity within the material properties, complex geometric configurations, and/or the unique functional form of interactions taking place in the constitutive subsystems. These phenomena, irrespective of their origins, have been harnessed and exploited in applications ranging from the generation of entangled photons, a cornerstone in quantum technologies, to nanomechanical frequency mixing, advancing subsurface scanning probe microscopy. Here, we propose a frequency conversion mechanism based on time-varying metasurfaces, an emerging frontier in metamaterial research. We show how temporal properties of metasurfaces can effectively emulate a nonlinear medium, thereby facilitating frequency conversion. The proposed material configuration has the potential not only to advance integrated photonics and quantum optics, but also to create opportunities in quantum sensing, quantum materials, and crucially quantum communications.

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Research Organization:: Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program

Grant/Contract Number:: AC05-00OR22725

OSTI ID:: 2274834

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 2281127

Journal Information:: Physical Review Research, Vol. 6, Issue 1; ISSN 2643-1564

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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