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Title: Predicting and understanding corrosion in molten chloride salts

Journal Article · · MRS Advances

Abstract Molten chloride salts are stable at higher temperatures than many other salts, including nitrate salts, and are thus promising for heat transfer and/or thermal energy storage in concentrating solar power, nuclear power, and other thermal energy storage applications. However, corrosion in molten chloride salts remains a significant problem. While many studies have been devoted to evaluation of corrosion, we find that a comprehensive method for predicting corrosion in molten chloride salts is lacking. Here, we present an evaluation of corrosion in molten chloride salts using Ellingham diagrams and chloride-oxide stability diagrams, which enable prediction of alloy performance in molten chloride salts and allow corrosion results to be interpreted at a fundamental level. Graphical abstract

Research Organization:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
Colorado School of Mines; USDOE; USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Renewable Power Office. Solar Energy Technologies Office
Grant/Contract Number:
AC36-08GO28308
OSTI ID:
2005001
Report Number(s):
NREL/JA--5500-86611; PII: 642
Journal Information:
MRS Advances, Journal Name: MRS Advances Journal Issue: 15 Vol. 8; ISSN 2059-8521
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press (CUP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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