Plasma Photocathodes

Habib, Ahmad Fahim; Heinemann, Thomas; Manahan, Grace G.; Ullmann, Daniel; Scherkl, Paul; Knetsch, Alexander; Sutherland, Andrew; Beaton, Andrew; Campbell, David; Rutherford, Lorne; Boulton, Lewis; Nutter, Alastair; Hewitt, Adam; Dickson, Alexander; Karger, Oliver S.; Litos, Michael D.; O'Shea, Brendon D.; Andonian, Gerard; Bruhwiler, David L.; Pretzler, Georg; Wilson, Thomas; Sheng, Zhengming; Stumpf, Michael; Reichwein, Lars; Pukhov, Alexander; Cary, John R.; Hogan, Mark J.; Yakimenko, Vitaly; Rosenzweig, James B.; Hidding, Bernhard

doi:10.1002/andp.202200655

Title: Plasma Photocathodes

Journal Article · 17 September 2023 · Annalen der Physik (Leipzig)

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.202200655 · OSTI ID:2000794

^[1];

^[1]; Manahan, Grace G. ^[1]; Ullmann, Daniel ^[1];

^[2];

^[3]; Sutherland, Andrew ^[1]; Beaton, Andrew ^[1]; Campbell, David ^[1]; Rutherford, Lorne ^[1]; Boulton, Lewis ^[1]; Nutter, Alastair ^[1]; Hewitt, Adam ^[1]; Dickson, Alexander ^[1]; Karger, Oliver S. ^[4];

^[5]; O'Shea, Brendon D. ^[6]; Andonian, Gerard ^[7]; Bruhwiler, David L. ^[8]; Pretzler, Georg ^[9] more »

Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, Department of Physics University of Strathclyde Glasgow UK, Cockcroft Institute, Sci‐Tech Daresbury Daresbury, Cheshire UK
University Medical Center Hamburg‐Eppendorf: Universitatsklinikum Hamburg‐Eppendorf Martinistr. 52 37734 Hamburg Germany
LOA, ENSTA Paris, CNRS, Ecole Polytechnique Institut Polytechnique de Paris 91762 Palaiseau France
OHB System AG Universitätsallee 27 Bremen Germany
Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, Department of Physics University of Colorado Boulder CO USA
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory Menlo Park CA USA
Radiabeam Technologies Santa Monica CA 90404 USA
RadiaSoft LLC Boulder CO 80301 USA
Institut für Laser‐ und Plasmaphysik Heinrich‐Heine‐Universität Düsseldorf 40225 Düsseldorf Germany
Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (MoE), School of Physics and Astronomy Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China
Institut für Theoretische Physik I Heinrich‐Heine‐Universität Düsseldorf 40225 Düsseldorf Germany
Tech‐X Corporation Boulder CO USA
Department of Physics and Astronomy University of California Los Angeles Los Angeles CA USA

Abstract Plasma wakefield accelerators offer accelerating and focusing electric fields three to four orders of magnitude larger than state‐of‐the‐art radiofrequency cavity‐based accelerators. Plasma photocathodes can release ultracold electron populations within such plasma waves and thus open a path toward tunable production of well‐defined, compact electron beams with normalized emittance and brightness many orders of magnitude better than state‐of‐the‐art. Such beams will have far‐reaching impact for applications such as light sources, but also open up new vistas on high energy and high field physics. This paper reviews the innovation of plasma photocathodes, and reports on the experimental progress, challenges, and future prospects of the approach. Details of the proof‐of‐concept demonstration of a plasma photocathode in 90° geometry at SLAC FACET within the E‐210: Trojan Horse program are described. Using this experience, alongside theoretical and simulation‐supported advances, an outlook is given on future realizations of plasma photocathodes such as the upcoming E‐310: Trojan Horse‐II program at FACET‐II with prospects toward excellent witness beam parameter quality, tunability, and stability. Future installations of plasma photocathodes also at compact, hybrid plasma wakefield accelerators, will then boost capacities and open up novel capabilities for experiments at the forefront of interaction of high brightness electron and photon beams.

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Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0009533; SC0013855; SC0009914; AC02-76SF00515; AC02-05CH11231

OSTI ID:: 2000794

Journal Information:: Annalen der Physik (Leipzig), Journal Name: Annalen der Physik (Leipzig) Journal Issue: 10 Vol. 535; ISSN 0003-3804

Publisher:: Wiley Blackwell (John Wiley & Sons)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: Germany

Language:: English

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