DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Autonomous aerial flight path inspection using advanced manufacturing techniques

Journal Article · · Robotica

Robotic systems have shown capabilities to perform inspection tasks in dangerous and difficult-to-access environments, such as those found in different components of power plants. However, most of the current robotic inspection technology is designed for specific components. Aerial robots, commonly termed as Drones, have raised an option to inspect a wider range of structural components. Nevertheless, current aerial inspecting technology still relies on a human pilot with limited line of sight, field of view and a reduced perception as the drone flies away, which prevents performing close-quarter inspection in intricate, structurally complex and GPS-denied environments. This work introduces offline inspection path generation methods based on robotics-integrated to manufacturing techniques. One method uses computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) techniques and the other an additive manufacturing (AM) approach to generate the flight path. That is to say, the drone would fly along the path described by a 3D (Three Dimensional) printer’s extruder or a CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machining tool, enabling to fly very close the structure even in physical structures with a complex geometry. Once the trajectories are generated, they are introduced for its validation in the Gazebo robotics simulator. Simulation results demonstrate the proper performance of the method and confirm that this approach can be used for close inspection of structural components.

Research Organization:
University of Texas at El Paso, TX (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Fossil Energy (FE)
Grant/Contract Number:
FE0031655
OSTI ID:
1977748
Journal Information:
Robotica, Journal Name: Robotica Journal Issue: 7 Vol. 40; ISSN 0263-5747
Publisher:
Cambridge University PressCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (21)

Finite‐time geometric control for underactuated aerial manipulators with unknown disturbances journal June 2020
A CAM-based path generation method for rapid prototyping applications journal February 2011
Vessel Inspection: A Micro-Aerial Vehicle-based Approach journal June 2013
Autonomous MAV-based Indoor Chimney Inspection with 3D Laser Localization and Textured Surface Reconstruction journal May 2018
LiDAR-equipped UAV path planning considering potential locations of defects for bridge inspection journal September 2020
A review of aerial manipulation of small-scale rotorcraft unmanned robotic systems journal January 2019
Design of Tunnel Inspection Robot for Large Diameter Sewers journal January 2018
CAD-based CMM dimensional inspection path planning – a generic algorithm journal March 2001
Autonomous Area Exploration and Mapping in Underground Mine Environments by Unmanned Aerial Vehicles journal June 2019
Robotic applications in PSE&G's nuclear and fossil power plants journal January 1993
A UAV system for inspection of industrial facilities conference March 2013
Aerial service robots for visual inspection of thermal power plant boiler systems conference September 2012
A Method for Corrosion Image Acquisition of Chimney Inner conference June 2019
Intel(R) RealSense(TM) Stereoscopic Depth Cameras conference July 2017
Automatic finishing system research for industrial robot
  • Chen, Chin-Yin; Li, Junjie; Zhu, Yindan
  • 2017 IEEE International Conference on Cybernetics and Intelligent Systems (CIS) and IEEE Conference on Robotics, Automation and Mechatronics (RAM) https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIS.2017.8274785
conference November 2017
Aerial Manipulation: A Literature Review journal July 2018
Google map aided visual navigation for UAVs in GPS-denied environment conference December 2015
Robotic trajectory planning based on CL data conference December 2015
A Global Tracking Controller for Underactuated Aerial Vehicles: Design, Analysis, and Experimental Tests on Quadrotor journal October 2016
Towards UAV-based bridge inspection systems: a review and an application perspective journal September 2015
A CAM/AM-based Trajectory Generation Method for Aerial Power Plant Inspection in GPS-denied Environments conference January 2020