Contribution of nuclear excitation electromagnetic form factors in C12 and O16 to the Coulomb sum rule

Bodek, A.; Christy, M. E.

doi:10.1103/physrevc.107.054309

Title: Contribution of nuclear excitation electromagnetic form factors in C 12 and O 16 to the Coulomb sum rule

Journal Article · 18 May 2023 · Physical Review. C

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.107.054309 · OSTI ID:1974573

^[1]; Christy, M. E. ^[2]

University of Rochester, NY (United States)
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States)

We report on empirical parametrizations of longitudinal and transverse nuclear excitation electromagnetic form factors in ¹²C and ¹⁶O. We extract the contribution of nuclear excitations to the normalized inelastic Coulomb sum rule [S_L(q)] as a function of momentum transfer q and find that it is significant (0.29 ± 0.030 at q = 0.22 GeV). The total contributions of nuclear excitations to S_L(q) in ¹²C and ¹⁶O are found to be equal within uncertainties. Since the cross sections for nuclear excitations are significant, the radiative tails from nuclear excitations should be included in precise calculations of radiative corrections to quasielastic electron scattering at low q and deep-inelastic electron scattering at large energy transfers ν. The parametrizations also serve as a benchmark in testing theoretical modeling of cross sections for excitation of nuclear states in electron and neutrino interactions on nuclear targets at low energies.

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Research Organization:: Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, Newport News, VA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0008475; AC05-06OR23177

OSTI ID:: 1974573

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 2462748; OSTI ID: 2282769

Report Number(s):: JLAB-PHY--23-3737; {"Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9985",""}

Journal Information:: Physical Review. C, Journal Name: Physical Review. C Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 107; ISSN 2469-9985

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Title: Contribution of nuclear excitation electromagnetic form factors in C 12 and O 16 to the Coulomb sum rule

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