A Modular SiC High-Frequency Solid-State Transformer for Medium-Voltage Applications: Design, Implementation, and Testing

Dong, Dong; Agamy, Mohammed; Bebic, Jovan Z.; Chen, Qin; Mandrusiak, Gary

doi:10.1109/jestpe.2019.2896046

Title: A Modular SiC High-Frequency Solid-State Transformer for Medium-Voltage Applications: Design, Implementation, and Testing

Journal Article · 28 January 2019 · IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/jestpe.2019.2896046 · OSTI ID:1971329

^[1];

^[2];

^[2]; Chen, Qin ^[3]; Mandrusiak, Gary ^[2]

General Electric Global Research Center, Niskayuna, NY (United States); General Electric
General Electric Global Research Center, Niskayuna, NY (United States)
Applied Materials, Gloucester, MA (United States)

The advancements in wide-bandgap devices are enabling applications of power electronic converters coupled directly with medium-voltage (MV) grids that incorporate galvanic isolation within the converter using high-frequency solid-state transformers (SSTs). This paper presents analysis, design, and the characterization results of a 50-kVA modular soft-switched ac-ac SST using silicon carbide (SiC) MOSFET for MV (>6 kV ac) applications. Here, the SST is comprised of two hard-switched ac-line interface bridges and a resonant dc-dc stage switched at approximately 180 kHz. To minimize the cost of switching elements per ampere and maximize the design flexibility, the design uses multiple discrete SiC devices of, readily available, 1700-V ratings. This paper covers the analysis of soft-switching operation, control architecture, converter design, and system-level integration.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Cite

Export

Save

Research Organization:: General Electric Global Research Center, Niskayuna, NY (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE

Grant/Contract Number:: EE0007252

OSTI ID:: 1971329

Journal Information:: IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, Journal Name: IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 7; ISSN 2168-6777

Publisher:: IEEECopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

References (21)

A three-phase soft-switched high-power-density DC/DC converter for high-power applications De Doncker, R. W. A. A.; Divan, D. M.; Kheraluwala, M. H. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. 27, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1109/28.67533	journal	January 1991
LLC converters with automatic resonant frequency tracking based on synchronous rectifier (SR) gate driving signals Feng, Weiyi; Mattavelli, Paolo; Lee, Fred C. 2011 Twenty-Sixth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC) https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.2011.5744567	conference	March 2011
Resonant converter building blocks for high power, high voltage applications Agamy, M. S.; Dame, M. E.; Dai, J. 2015 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC) https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.2015.7104641	conference	March 2015
High frequency transformer design for modular power conversion from medium voltage AC to 400V DC Zhao, Shishuo; Li, Qiang; Lee, Fred C. 2017 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC) https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.2017.7931108	conference	March 2017
A WBG based three phase 12.5 kW 500 kHz CLLC resonant converter with integrated PCB winding transformer Li, Bin; Li, Qiang; Lee, Fred C. 2018 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC) https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.2018.8341053	conference	March 2018
A high power medium voltage resonant dual active bridge for DC distribution networks Agamy, Mohammed; Dong, Dong; Garces, Luis J. 2016 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE) https://doi.org/10.1109/ECCE.2016.7854695	conference	September 2016
Design of high-speed H-bridge converter using discrete SiC MOSFETs for solid-state transformer applications Dong, Dong; Agamy, Mohammed; Mandrusiak, Gary 2017 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE) https://doi.org/10.1109/ECCE.2017.8095951	conference	October 2017
High Frequency Transformer Insulation in Medium Voltage SiC enabled Air-cooled Solid-State Transformers Chen, Qin; Raju, Ravisekhar; Dong, Dong 2018 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE) https://doi.org/10.1109/ECCE.2018.8557849	conference	September 2018
Rotational Control Method with Transformer Loss Savings in Solid-State Transformer based Converter System Dong, Dong; Raju, Ravisekhar; Ganireddy, Govardhan 2018 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE) https://doi.org/10.1109/ECCE.2018.8557959	conference	September 2018
Medium frequency topology in railway applications Steiner, Michael; Reinold, Harry 2007 European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications https://doi.org/10.1109/EPE.2007.4417570	conference	January 2007
A High Power Medium Voltage Resonant Dual Active Bridge for MVDC Ship Power Networks Agamy, Mohammed S.; Dong, Dong; Garces, Luis J. IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, Vol. 5, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1109/JESTPE.2016.2636365	journal	March 2017
Medium-Voltage Solid-State Transformer: Technology for a Smarter and Resilient Grid Huang, Alex Q. IEEE Industrial Electronics Magazine, Vol. 10, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1109/MIE.2016.2589061	journal	September 2016
Solid-state transformers using silicon carbide-based modular building blocks Raju, Ravisekhar; Dame, Mark; Steigerwald, Robert 2017 IEEE 12th International Conference on Power Electronics and Drive Systems (PEDS) https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDS.2017.8289295	conference	December 2017
Power electronic transformer (PET) converter: Design of a 1.2MW demonstrator for traction applications Zhao, Chuanhong; Weiss, Michael; Mester, Akos International Symposium on Power Electronics Power Electronics, Electrical Drives, Automation and Motion https://doi.org/10.1109/SPEEDAM.2012.6264496	conference	June 2012
Snubberless Bidirectional DC–DC Converter With New CLLC Resonant Tank Featuring Minimized Switching Loss IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 57, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2009.2037099	journal	September 2010
Power Electronic Traction Transformer—Medium Voltage Prototype Zhao, Chuanhong; Dujic, Drazen; Mester, Akos IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 61, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2013.2278960	journal	July 2014
Robust Circuit Parameters Design for the CLLC-Type DC Transformer in the Hybrid AC–DC Microgrid Huang, Jingjing; Zhang, Xin; Shuai, Zhikang IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 66, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2018.2835373	journal	March 2019
The Thyristor Electronic Transformer: a Power Converter Using a High-Frequency Link McMurray, William IEEE Transactions on Industry and General Applications, Vol. IGA-7, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1109/TIGA.1971.4181326	journal	July 1971
A New ZVS Bidirectional DC–DC Converter for Fuel Cell and Battery Application Peng, F. Z.; Li, H.; Su, G. -J. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 19, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2003.820550	journal	January 2004
Design Methodology of Bidirectional CLLC Resonant Converter for High-Frequency Isolation of DC Distribution Systems Jung, Jee-Hoon; Kim, Ho-Sung; Ryu, Myung-Hyo IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 28, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2012.2213346	journal	April 2013
Overview of Dual-Active-Bridge Isolated Bidirectional DC–DC Converter for High-Frequency-Link Power-Conversion System Zhao, Biao; Song, Qiang; Liu, Wenhua IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 29, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2013.2289913	journal	August 2014

Similar Records

A Rotational Control in Medium-Voltage Modular Solid-State Transformer-Based Converter System

Journal Article · 2019 · IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications · OSTI ID:1799280

Dong, Dong; Raju, Ravisekhar; Ganireddy, Govardhan; +1 more

SiC-Based 5-kV Universal Modular Soft-Switching Solid-State Transformer (M-S4T) for Medium-Voltage DC Microgrids and Distribution Grids

Journal Article · 2021 · IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics · OSTI ID:1894263

Zheng, Liran; Han, Xiangyu; An, Zheng; +4 more

7.2 kV Three-Port SiC Single-Stage Current-Source Solid-State Transformer With 90 kV Lightning Protection

Journal Article · 2022 · IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics · OSTI ID:1892474

Zheng, Liran; Han, Xiangyu; Xu, Chunmeng; +4 more

Related Subjects

17 WIND ENERGY
Silicon carbide (SiC) MOSFETs
soft-switching
solid-state transformer (SST)

Title: A Modular SiC High-Frequency Solid-State Transformer for Medium-Voltage Applications: Design, Implementation, and Testing

Citation Formats

References (21)

Similar Records

Related Subjects