DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Backpack electrofishing does not contribute to external signs of gas bubble trauma in sculpins

Journal Article · · Aquaculture, Fish and Fisheries
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/aff2.81 · OSTI ID:1896529
ORCiD logo [1];  [1]
  1. U.S. Geological Survey Western Fisheries Research Center Columbia River Research Laboratory Cook Washington USA

Abstract We exposed prickly sculpin Cottus asper and reticulate sculpin Cottus perplexus to electroshock and sham treatments in a controlled laboratory setting to determine if backpack electrofishing contributed to or exacerbated external signs of gas bubble trauma (GBT) in fish exposed to elevated total dissolved gas (TDG) levels. Fish were exposed to 115, 120 and 125% TDG (measured as percent of saturation) for various amounts of time (24–144 h) then subjected to a 5‐s electroshock or sham treatment of no electroshock. Fish were examined to determine the incidence of GBT pre‐ and post‐treatment, and all aspects (i.e., dorsal, ventral, left and right sides) of each fish were photographed. Across all TDG levels in all trials, no sculpin showed any change in GBT incidence following treatment. Analysis of GBT signs evident in photographs of 68 fish found no evidence of change in mean pre‐ and post‐treatment gas bubble sizes in fish in any TDG trial, nor were any new gas bubbles found following treatment. We are aware of no physiological mechanism by which backpack electrofishing can cause GBT in sculpin, and as such, we believe using this gear should not increase GBT incidence rates in sculpin.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
OSTI ID:
1896529
Journal Information:
Aquaculture, Fish and Fisheries, Journal Name: Aquaculture, Fish and Fisheries Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 2; ISSN 2693-8847
Publisher:
Wiley Blackwell (John Wiley & Sons)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
Country unknown/Code not available
Language:
English

References (7)

An Ecological Gradient in Air-Breathing Ability among Marine Cottid Fishes journal September 1996
Effect of AC electroshock on blood features in juvenile rainbow trout journal December 1996
Physiological Responses of Rainbow Trout ( Salmo gairdneri ) to Electroshock journal January 1976
Tolerances of Fishes to Dissolved Gas Supersaturation in Deep Tank Bioassays journal March 1978
A Review of Dissolved Gas Supersaturation Literature journal November 1980
Electrofishing Mark–Recapture and Depletion Methodologies Evoke Behavioral and Physiological Changes in Cutthroat Trout journal November 1989
Aerial Respiration by Rocky Intertidal Fishes of California and Oregon journal February 1994

Related Subjects