Dynamic fracture of glass fiber-reinforced ductile polymer matrix composites and loading rate effect
Abstract
Here, the dynamic fracture of S-2 glass fiber-reinforced polymer matrix composites (FRPMCs) was investigated in this study. The matrix ductility was improved by a recently developed network topology modification technique via mixing partially reacted substructures (mPRS). The composite material was manufactured and characterized by micro-CT scanning and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Dynamic single-edge notched bending (d-SENB) experiments were performed on the composites by using a modified split-Hopkinson pressure bar. Each specimen’s fracture process was visualized by ultrafast X-ray imaging. Such in-situ radiography enabled identifying the damage initiation below 50-micron scale and inspecting its propagation through the internal structures of opaque composites, thereby accurately quantifying the composites’ mechanical properties. Furthermore, the identical d-SENB experiments were designed and the digital image correlation (DIC) was employed to monitor the stress wave propagation on the composite specimens. The force and deflection measurements were modified and correlated to the physical damage processes. Besides, quasi-static SENB experiments were conducted to identify the loading rate effects on the composites’ fracture behaviors. The force and deflection history, bending stiffness, energy dissipation, and fracture toughness at different loading rates were quantified and compared. Finally, post-fracture analysis by micro-CT scanning and SEM provided physical observations on the variation of themore »
- Authors:
-
- Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN (United States)
- Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA (United States)
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Advanced Photon Source (APS)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Scientific User Facilities Division; Army Research Laboratory (ARL); US Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1894886
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1961281
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-06CH11357; W911NF-12-2-0022; FA9550-16-1-0315
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Composites Part B: Engineering
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 235; Journal ID: ISSN 1359-8368
- Publisher:
- Elsevier
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 42 ENGINEERING; ductile matrix; FRPMCs; fracture behavior; loading rate effect; ultrafast X-ray imaging
Citation Formats
Gao, Jinling, Kedir, Nesredin, Hernandez, Julio A., Gao, Jian, Horn, Todd, Kim, Garam, Fezzaa, Kamel, Tallman, Tyler N., Palmese, Giuseppe, Sterkenburg, Ronald, and Chen, Weinong. Dynamic fracture of glass fiber-reinforced ductile polymer matrix composites and loading rate effect. United States: N. p., 2022.
Web. doi:10.1016/j.compositesb.2022.109754.
Gao, Jinling, Kedir, Nesredin, Hernandez, Julio A., Gao, Jian, Horn, Todd, Kim, Garam, Fezzaa, Kamel, Tallman, Tyler N., Palmese, Giuseppe, Sterkenburg, Ronald, & Chen, Weinong. Dynamic fracture of glass fiber-reinforced ductile polymer matrix composites and loading rate effect. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2022.109754
Gao, Jinling, Kedir, Nesredin, Hernandez, Julio A., Gao, Jian, Horn, Todd, Kim, Garam, Fezzaa, Kamel, Tallman, Tyler N., Palmese, Giuseppe, Sterkenburg, Ronald, and Chen, Weinong. Thu .
"Dynamic fracture of glass fiber-reinforced ductile polymer matrix composites and loading rate effect". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2022.109754. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1894886.
@article{osti_1894886,
title = {Dynamic fracture of glass fiber-reinforced ductile polymer matrix composites and loading rate effect},
author = {Gao, Jinling and Kedir, Nesredin and Hernandez, Julio A. and Gao, Jian and Horn, Todd and Kim, Garam and Fezzaa, Kamel and Tallman, Tyler N. and Palmese, Giuseppe and Sterkenburg, Ronald and Chen, Weinong},
abstractNote = {Here, the dynamic fracture of S-2 glass fiber-reinforced polymer matrix composites (FRPMCs) was investigated in this study. The matrix ductility was improved by a recently developed network topology modification technique via mixing partially reacted substructures (mPRS). The composite material was manufactured and characterized by micro-CT scanning and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Dynamic single-edge notched bending (d-SENB) experiments were performed on the composites by using a modified split-Hopkinson pressure bar. Each specimen’s fracture process was visualized by ultrafast X-ray imaging. Such in-situ radiography enabled identifying the damage initiation below 50-micron scale and inspecting its propagation through the internal structures of opaque composites, thereby accurately quantifying the composites’ mechanical properties. Furthermore, the identical d-SENB experiments were designed and the digital image correlation (DIC) was employed to monitor the stress wave propagation on the composite specimens. The force and deflection measurements were modified and correlated to the physical damage processes. Besides, quasi-static SENB experiments were conducted to identify the loading rate effects on the composites’ fracture behaviors. The force and deflection history, bending stiffness, energy dissipation, and fracture toughness at different loading rates were quantified and compared. Finally, post-fracture analysis by micro-CT scanning and SEM provided physical observations on the variation of the fracture morphology by different loading rates.},
doi = {10.1016/j.compositesb.2022.109754},
journal = {Composites Part B: Engineering},
number = ,
volume = 235,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Feb 17 00:00:00 EST 2022},
month = {Thu Feb 17 00:00:00 EST 2022}
}
Works referenced in this record:
Highly ductile glassy epoxy systems obtained by network topology modification using partially reacted substructures
journal, January 2021
- Gao, J.; Chu, X.; Henry, C. K.
- Polymer, Vol. 212
Effect of stitch density and stitch thread thickness on compression after impact strength and response of stitched composites
journal, March 2012
- Tan, K. T.; Watanabe, N.; Iwahori, Y.
- Composites Science and Technology, Vol. 72, Issue 5
Fracture mechanics of hybrid composites with ductile matrix and brittle fibers: Influence of temperature and constraint effect
journal, September 2018
- Vieille, B.; Gonzalez, J-D; Bouvet, C.
- Journal of Composite Materials, Vol. 53, Issue 10
Parametrically-upscaled continuum damage mechanics (PUCDM) model for multiscale damage evolution in bending experiments of glass-epoxy composites
journal, January 2022
- Zhang, Xiaofan; Gao, Jinling; O’Brien, Daniel J.
- Composites Part B: Engineering, Vol. 228
In situ micro-scale high-speed imaging for evaluation of fracture propagation and fracture toughness of thermoplastic laminates subjected to impact
journal, February 2019
- Wafai, H.; Yudhanto, A.; Lubineau, G.
- Composite Structures, Vol. 210
Ductile high-Tg epoxy systems via incorporation of partially reacted substructures
journal, January 2021
- Sharifi, M.; Palmese, G. R.
- Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 9, Issue 2
An Energy Based Failure Criterion for use with Peridynamic States
journal, January 2011
- Foster, John; Silling, Stewart A.; Chen, Weinong
- International Journal for Multiscale Computational Engineering, Vol. 9, Issue 6
Failure analysis of low velocity impact on thin composite laminates: Experimental and numerical approaches
journal, June 2008
- Tita, Volnei; de Carvalho, Jonas; Vandepitte, Dirk
- Composite Structures, Vol. 83, Issue 4
Transverse impact by RCCs on S-glass and Kevlar® FRC strips
journal, July 2021
- Gao, Jinling; Guo., Zherui; Hernandez, Julio Andres
- Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, Vol. 146
Failure behaviors of single high-performance fibers under transverse dynamic cut
journal, October 2020
- Gao, Jinling; Lim, Boon Him; Zhai, Xuedong
- International Journal of Impact Engineering, Vol. 144
Real-time damage characterization for GFRCs using high-speed synchrotron X-ray phase contrast imaging
journal, February 2021
- Gao, Jinling; Kedir, Nesredin; Kirk, Cody D.
- Composites Part B: Engineering, Vol. 207
Mode I transverse intralaminar fracture in glass fiber-reinforced polymers with ductile matrices
journal, April 2017
- Montenegro, Davi M.; Bernasconi, Francesco; Zogg, Markus
- Composite Structures, Vol. 165
Effect of multiphase fiber system and stacking sequence on low‐velocity impact and residual tensile behavior of glass/epoxy composite laminates
journal, April 2018
- Jefferson, Andrew J.; Srinivasan, Sivakumar M.; Arockiarajan, A.
- Polymer Composites, Vol. 40, Issue 4
Mechanical properties of Epon 826/DEA epoxy
journal, July 2008
- Jordan, Jennifer L.; Foley, Jason R.; Siviour, Clive R.
- Mechanics of Time-Dependent Materials, Vol. 12, Issue 3
In Situ Observation of Adiabatic Shear Band Formation in Aluminum Alloys
journal, October 2019
- Nie, Y.; Claus, B.; Gao, J.
- Experimental Mechanics, Vol. 60, Issue 2
Parameters influencing the impact response of fiber-reinforced polymer matrix composite materials: A critical review
journal, September 2019
- Andrew, J. Jefferson; Srinivasan, Sivakumar M.; Arockiarajan, A.
- Composite Structures, Vol. 224
High-speed synchrotron X-ray phase-contrast imaging for evaluating microscale damage mechanisms and tracking cracking behaviors inside cross-ply GFRCs
journal, July 2021
- Gao, Jinling; Kedir, Nesredin; Kirk, Cody D.
- Composites Science and Technology, Vol. 210
A method for characterization of multiple dynamic constitutive parameters of FRCs
journal, February 2021
- Gao, Jinling; Kirk, Cody D.; Kedir, Nesredin
- Composites Science and Technology, Vol. 203
High speed synchrotron x-ray phase contrast imaging of dynamic material response to split Hopkinson bar loading
journal, February 2013
- Hudspeth, M.; Claus, B.; Dubelman, S.
- Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 84, Issue 2
High Strain Rate Mechanics of Polymers: A Review
journal, January 2016
- Siviour, Clive R.; Jordan, Jennifer L.
- Journal of Dynamic Behavior of Materials, Vol. 2, Issue 1
A review on machinability of carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) and glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP) composite materials
journal, August 2018
- Altin Karataş, Meltem; Gökkaya, Hasan
- Defence Technology, Vol. 14, Issue 4
The effect of tuck stitches on the mechanical performance of knitted fabric reinforced composites
journal, July 2009
- Alpyildiz, Tuba; Icten, Bulent Murat; Karakuzu, Ramazan
- Composite Structures, Vol. 89, Issue 3
Glass Fiber-Reinforced Composites: From Formulation to Application
journal, May 2012
- Stickel, Joy M.; Nagarajan, Mala
- International Journal of Applied Glass Science, Vol. 3, Issue 2
An experimental approach that assesses in-situ micro-scale damage mechanisms and fracture toughness in thermoplastic laminates under out-of-plane loading
journal, January 2019
- Wafai, H.; Yudhanto, A.; Lubineau, G.
- Composite Structures, Vol. 207