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Title: Multi-reward Reinforcement Learning Based Bond-Order Potential to Study Strain-Assisted Phase Transitions in Phosphorene

Journal Article · · Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1];  [2];  [2]; ORCiD logo [3]; ORCiD logo [4]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Univ. of Illinois, Chicago, IL (United States); Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Lemont, IL (United States). Center for Nanoscale Materials
  2. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Lemont, IL (United States). Center for Nanoscale Materials
  3. Sentient Science Corporation, West Lafayette, IN (United States)
  4. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Lemont, IL (United States). Advanced Photon Source (APS)

Here, we introduce a multi-reward reinforcement learning (RL) approach to train a flexible bond-order potential (BOP) for 2D phosphorene based on ab initio training data sets. Our approach is based on a continuous action space Monte Carlo tree search algorithm that is general and scalable and presents an efficient multiobjective optimization scheme for high-dimensional materials design problems. As a proof-of-concept, we deploy this scheme to parametrize multiple structural and dynamical properties of 2D phosphorene polymorphs. Our RL-trained BOP model adequately captures the structure, energetics, transformation barriers, equation of state, elastic constants, and phonon dispersions of various 2D P polymorphs. We use this model to probe the impact of temperature and strain rate on the phase transition from black (α-P) to blue phosphorene (β-P) through molecular dynamics simulations. A decrease in critical strain for this phase transition with increase in temperature is observed, and the underlying atomistic mechanisms are discussed.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Center for Nanoscale Materials (CNM); Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Advanced Photon Source (APS); Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Laboratory Computing Resource Center (LCRC); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Scientific User Facilities Division
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357; SC0021201; AC05-00OR22725; AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
1894218
Journal Information:
Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, Journal Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters Journal Issue: 7 Vol. 13; ISSN 1948-7185
Publisher:
American Chemical SocietyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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