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Title: Pervasive beyond Room-Temperature Ferromagnetism in a Doped van der Waals Magnet

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
ORCiD logo [1];  [2]; ORCiD logo [3];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [6];  [6];  [3];  [7];  [2];  [3];  [3]
  1. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
  2. Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY (United States)
  3. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
  4. Quantum Design, Inc., San Diego, CA (United States)
  5. Yale Univ., New Haven, CT (United States); Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
  6. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
  7. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)

The existence of long-range magnetic order in low-dimensional magnetic systems, such as the quasi-two-dimensional van der Waals (vdW) magnets, has attracted intensive studies of new physical phenomena. The vdW FeNGeTe2 (N = 3, 4, 5; FGT) family is exceptional, owing to its vast tunability of magnetic properties. In particular, a ferromagnetic ordering temperature (TC) above room temperature at N = 5 (F5GT) is observed. Here, our work shows that, by nickel (Ni) substitution of iron in F5GT, a record high TC=478(6) K is achieved. Importantly, pervasive, beyond room-temperature ferromagnetism exists in almost the entire doping range of the phase diagram of Ni-F5GT. We argue that this striking observation in Ni-F5GT can be possibly due to several contributing factors, including increased 3D magnetic couplings due to the structural alterations.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES), Scientific User Facilities Division; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division; US Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR); Intel Corporation; National Science Foundation (NSF); Cornell University; Weill Institute
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
1876839
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Issue: 21 Vol. 128; ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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