Endless Dirac nodal lines in kagome-metal Ni3In2S2

Zhang, Tiantian; Yilmaz, T.; Vescovo, E.; Li, H. X.; Moore, R. G.; Lee, H. N.; Miao, H.; Murakami, S.; McGuire, M. A.

doi:10.1038/s41524-022-00838-z

Title: Endless Dirac nodal lines in kagome-metal Ni3In2S2

Journal Article · 18 July 2022 · npj Computational Materials

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-022-00838-z · OSTI ID:1876664

;

; Vescovo, E.;

;

; Miao, H.;

;

Abstract Topological semimetals are a frontier of quantum materials. In multiband electronic systems, topological band crossings can form closed curves, known as nodal lines. In the presence of spin–orbit coupling and/or symmetry-breaking operations, topological nodal lines can break into Dirac/Weyl nodes and give rise to interesting transport properties, such as the chiral anomaly and giant anomalous Hall effect. Recently, the time-reversal symmetry-breaking induced Weyl fermions are observed in a kagome-metal Co ₃ Sn ₂ S ₂ , triggering interests in nodal-line excitations in multiband kagome systems. Here, using first-principles calculations and symmetry-based indicator theories, we find six endless nodal lines along the stacking direction of kagome layers and two nodal rings in the kagome plane in nonmagnetic Ni ₃ In ₂ S ₂ . The linear dipsersive electronic structure, confirmed by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, induces large magnetoresistance up to 2000% at 9 T. Our results establish a diverse topological landscape of multiband kagome metals.

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Research Organization:: Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS); USDOE; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division

Grant/Contract Number:: AC05-00OR22725; SC0012704

OSTI ID:: 1876664

Report Number(s):: BNL-223421-2022-JAAM; 155; PII: 838

Journal Information:: npj Computational Materials, Journal Name: npj Computational Materials Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 8; ISSN 2057-3960

Publisher:: Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United Kingdom

Language:: English

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