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Title: High-throughput investigation of the formation of double spinels

Abstract

Spinel compounds, with the general chemical formula AB2O4, are a wide class of materials, where A and B can be a variety of cations, providing this structure with a great deal of functional flexibility and giving rise to its considerable scientific interest. Recently, a spinel with the general formula ABB'O4 has been predicted, increasing the possible usability of the spinels due to the higher cation diversity in the so-called double spinel structure. In this study, we use density functional theory calculations to predict if double spinels can be formed between experimentally synthesized normal and inverse single spinels. Our computations reveal that 49 double spinels have negative mixing enthalpies and are thus thermodynamically stable, with most of the stable compounds being formed from one of two distinct cation orderings. We show that the 17 different cations that form the different double spinels have a preferred site, tetrahedral or octahedral, except for Mn, Fe and Co which can occupy both sites interchangeably. We also study the relation between mixing enthalpies and cation-specific properties, as well as ways to classify the double spinels into distinct types and spinel groups depending on the cation ordering and cation oxidation states, respectively. Furthermore, by applying themore » Sure Independence Screening and Sparsifying Operator (SISSO) approach on the coordination-dependent ionic radii of the elemental constituents, we show that an interplay of local strain and electrostatic dominated terms can be used to separate the double spinels into distinct structural types depending on the cation order and their oxidation states.« less

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division; USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
OSTI Identifier:
1875798
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1734814
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-20-27881
Journal ID: ISSN 2050-7488
Grant/Contract Number:  
89233218CNA000001; LANLE4BU
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Materials Chemistry. A
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 8; Journal Issue: 48; Journal ID: ISSN 2050-7488
Publisher:
Royal Society of Chemistry
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; spinel; density functional theory; mixing enthalpy; site occupancies; cation properties; machine learning

Citation Formats

Kocevski, Vancho, Pilania, Ghanshyam, and Uberuaga, Blas P. High-throughput investigation of the formation of double spinels. United States: N. p., 2020. Web. doi:10.1039/d0ta09200b.
Kocevski, Vancho, Pilania, Ghanshyam, & Uberuaga, Blas P. High-throughput investigation of the formation of double spinels. United States. https://doi.org/10.1039/d0ta09200b
Kocevski, Vancho, Pilania, Ghanshyam, and Uberuaga, Blas P. Wed . "High-throughput investigation of the formation of double spinels". United States. https://doi.org/10.1039/d0ta09200b. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1875798.
@article{osti_1875798,
title = {High-throughput investigation of the formation of double spinels},
author = {Kocevski, Vancho and Pilania, Ghanshyam and Uberuaga, Blas P.},
abstractNote = {Spinel compounds, with the general chemical formula AB2O4, are a wide class of materials, where A and B can be a variety of cations, providing this structure with a great deal of functional flexibility and giving rise to its considerable scientific interest. Recently, a spinel with the general formula ABB'O4 has been predicted, increasing the possible usability of the spinels due to the higher cation diversity in the so-called double spinel structure. In this study, we use density functional theory calculations to predict if double spinels can be formed between experimentally synthesized normal and inverse single spinels. Our computations reveal that 49 double spinels have negative mixing enthalpies and are thus thermodynamically stable, with most of the stable compounds being formed from one of two distinct cation orderings. We show that the 17 different cations that form the different double spinels have a preferred site, tetrahedral or octahedral, except for Mn, Fe and Co which can occupy both sites interchangeably. We also study the relation between mixing enthalpies and cation-specific properties, as well as ways to classify the double spinels into distinct types and spinel groups depending on the cation ordering and cation oxidation states, respectively. Furthermore, by applying the Sure Independence Screening and Sparsifying Operator (SISSO) approach on the coordination-dependent ionic radii of the elemental constituents, we show that an interplay of local strain and electrostatic dominated terms can be used to separate the double spinels into distinct structural types depending on the cation order and their oxidation states.},
doi = {10.1039/d0ta09200b},
journal = {Journal of Materials Chemistry. A},
number = 48,
volume = 8,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Nov 25 00:00:00 EST 2020},
month = {Wed Nov 25 00:00:00 EST 2020}
}

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