Characterization of photoinduced normal state through charge density wave in superconducting YBa2Cu3O6.67

Jang, Hoyoung; Song, Sanghoon; Kihara, Takumi; Liu, Yijin; Lee, Sang-Jun; Park, Sang-Youn; Kim, Minseok; Kim, Hyeong-Do; Coslovich, Giacomo; Nakata, Suguru; Kubota, Yuya; Inoue, Ichiro; Tamasaku, Kenji; Yabashi, Makina; Lee, Heemin; Song, Changyong; Nojiri, Hiroyuki; Keimer, Bernhard; Kao, Chi-Chang; Lee, Jun-Sik

doi:10.1126/sciadv.abk0832

Title: Characterization of photoinduced normal state through charge density wave in superconducting YBa₂Cu₃O_6.67

Journal Article · 08 February 2022 · Science Advances

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abk0832 · OSTI ID:1871029

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Pohang Accelerator Lab. (PAL) (Korea, Republic of); Pohang Univ. of Science and Technology (POSTECH) (Korea, Republic of)
SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Tohoku Univ., Sendai (Japan)
Pohang Accelerator Lab. (PAL) (Korea, Republic of)
Max Planck Institute of Solid State Research, Stuttgart (Germany)
RIKEN SPring-8 Center, Sayo (Japan); Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, Sayo, Hyogo (Japan)
RIKEN SPring-8 Center, Sayo (Japan)
Pohang Univ. of Science and Technology (POSTECH) (Korea, Republic of)

The normal state of high-T_c cuprates has been considered one of the essential topics in high-temperature superconductivity research. However, compared to the high magnetic field study of it, understanding a photoinduced normal state remains elusive. Here, we explore a photoinduced normal state of YBa₂Cu₃O_6.67 through a charge density wave (CDW) with time-resolved resonant soft x-ray scattering, as well as a high magnetic field x-ray scattering. In the nonequilibrium state where people predict a quenched superconducting state based on the previous optical spectroscopies, we experimentally observed a similar analogy to the competition between superconductivity and CDW shown in the equilibrium state. We further observe that the broken pairing states in the superconducting CuO₂ plane via the optical pump lead to nucleation of three-dimensional CDW precursor correlation. Ultimately, these findings provide a critical clue that the characteristics of the photoinduced normal state show a solid resemblance to those under magnetic fields in equilibrium conditions.

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Research Organization:: SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-76SF00515

OSTI ID:: 1871029

Journal Information:: Science Advances, Journal Name: Science Advances Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 8; ISSN 2375-2548

Publisher:: AAASCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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