First results of the CAST-RADES haloscope search for axions at 34.67 μeV
Abstract
We present results of the Relic Axion Dark-Matter Exploratory Setup (RADES), a detector which is part of the CERN Axion Solar Telescope (CAST), searching for axion dark matter in the 34.67 μeV mass range. A radio frequency cavity consisting of 5 sub-cavities coupled by inductive irises took physics data inside the CAST dipole magnet for the first time using this filter-like haloscope geometry. An exclusion limit with a 95% credibility level on the axion-photon coupling constant of gaγ ≳ 4 × 10-13 GeV-1 over a mass range of 34.6738 μeV < ma< 34.6771 μeV is set. This constitutes a significant improvement over the current strongest limit set by CAST at this mass and is at the same time one of the most sensitive direct searches for an axion dark matter candidate above the mass of 25 μeV. The results also demonstrate the feasibility of exploring a wider mass range around the value probed by CAST-RADES in this work using similar coherent resonant cavities.
- Authors:
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- Technical Univ. of Cartagena, Murcia (Spain)
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva (Switzerland)
- Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg (Germany)
- Max-Planck-Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik, Garching (Germany)
- Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Trieste (Italy); Univ. of Trieste (Italy)
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva (Switzerland); European Scientific Institute, Archamps (France)
- Univ. of Zaragoza (Spain)
- Istinye Univ., Istanbul (Turkey)
- Univ. of Barcelona (Spain)
- Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS), Moscow (Russian Federation)
- Univ. of Bonn (Germany)
- National Centre for Radioastronomy Technology and Geospace Applications, Guadalajara (Spain)
- Univ. of Patras (Greece); Univ. of Hamburg (Germany)
- Univ. of Valencia (Spain)
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva (Switzerland); Friedrich Schiller Univ., Jena (Germany)
- Univ. of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Canada)
- Xi'an Jiaotong Univ., Shaanxi (China)
- Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Zagreb (Croatia)
- Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Trieste (Italy); Univ. of Rijeka (Croatia)
- Univ. of Patras (Greece)
- Univ. of Barcelona (Spain); Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avancats, Barcelona (Spain)
- Institute for Basic Science (IBS),Daejeon (Korea, Republic of)
- Istinye Univ., Istanbul (Turkey); Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa (Turkey)
- Istinye Univ., Istanbul (Turkey); Bogazici Univ., Istanbul (Turkey)
- Univ. of Valencia (Spain); Estacion de Canfranc, Huesca (Spain)
- Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- Univ. of Zaragoza (Spain); Max-Planck-Institut fur Physik, Munich (Germany)
- Institute for Basic Science (IBS),Daejeon (Korea, Republic of); Korea Advanced Inst. Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon (Korea, Republic of)
- Max-Planck-Institut fur Sonnensystemforschung, Gottingen (Germany)
- Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna (Austria)
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva (Switzerland); Univ. of Patras (Greece)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States); Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigacion (AEI); Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER); European Research Council (ERC); German Research Foundation (DFG); Ramon y Cajal Fellowship; PROMETEO II/2014/050; European Union Horizon 2020; USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1870877
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1876988
- Report Number(s):
- LLNL-JRNL-837148
Journal ID: ISSN 1029-8479; TRN: US2306716
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-76SF00515; AC52-07NA27344; FPI BES-2017-079787; PID2019-108122GB-C33; ERC-2018-StG-802836; EXC-2094-390783311; ERC-2017-AdG-788781; PGC2018-095328-BI00; FSE-DGA2017-2019-E12/7R; SFB-1258; FPA2014-57816-P; 690575; 674896; 742104
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Journal of High Energy Physics (Online); Journal Volume: 2021; Journal Issue: 10; Journal ID: ISSN 1029-8479
- Publisher:
- Springer Nature
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; dark matter; dark matter and double beta decay; experiments; exotics
Citation Formats
Álvarez Melcón, A., Arguedas Cuendis, S., Baier, J., Barth, K., Bräuninger, H., Calatroni, S., Cantatore, G., Caspers, F., Castel, J. F., Cetin, S. A., Cogollos, C., Dafni, T., Davenport, M., Dermenev, A., Desch, K., Díaz-Morcillo, A., Döbrich, B., Fischer, H., Funk, W., Gallego, J. D., García Barceló, J. M., Gardikiotis, A., Garza, J. G., Gimeno, B., Gninenko, S., Golm, J., Hasinoff, M. D., Hoffmann, D. H., Irastorza, I. G., Jakovčić, K., Kaminski, J., Karuza, M., Lakić, B., Laurent, J. M., Lozano-Guerrero, A. J., Luzón, G., Malbrunot, C., Maroudas, M., Miralda-Escudé, J., Mirallas, H., Miceli, L., Navarro, P., Ozbey, A., Özbozduman, K., Peña Garay, C., Pivovaroff, M. J., Redondo, J., Ruz, J., Ruiz Chóliz, E., Schmidt, S., Schumann, M., Semertzidis, Y. K., Solanki, S. K., Stewart, L., Tsagris, I., Vafeiadis, T., Vogel, J. K., Widmann, E., Wuensch, W., and Zioutas, K. First results of the CAST-RADES haloscope search for axions at 34.67 μeV. United States: N. p., 2021.
Web. doi:10.1007/jhep10(2021)075.
Álvarez Melcón, A., Arguedas Cuendis, S., Baier, J., Barth, K., Bräuninger, H., Calatroni, S., Cantatore, G., Caspers, F., Castel, J. F., Cetin, S. A., Cogollos, C., Dafni, T., Davenport, M., Dermenev, A., Desch, K., Díaz-Morcillo, A., Döbrich, B., Fischer, H., Funk, W., Gallego, J. D., García Barceló, J. M., Gardikiotis, A., Garza, J. G., Gimeno, B., Gninenko, S., Golm, J., Hasinoff, M. D., Hoffmann, D. H., Irastorza, I. G., Jakovčić, K., Kaminski, J., Karuza, M., Lakić, B., Laurent, J. M., Lozano-Guerrero, A. J., Luzón, G., Malbrunot, C., Maroudas, M., Miralda-Escudé, J., Mirallas, H., Miceli, L., Navarro, P., Ozbey, A., Özbozduman, K., Peña Garay, C., Pivovaroff, M. J., Redondo, J., Ruz, J., Ruiz Chóliz, E., Schmidt, S., Schumann, M., Semertzidis, Y. K., Solanki, S. K., Stewart, L., Tsagris, I., Vafeiadis, T., Vogel, J. K., Widmann, E., Wuensch, W., & Zioutas, K. First results of the CAST-RADES haloscope search for axions at 34.67 μeV. United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep10(2021)075
Álvarez Melcón, A., Arguedas Cuendis, S., Baier, J., Barth, K., Bräuninger, H., Calatroni, S., Cantatore, G., Caspers, F., Castel, J. F., Cetin, S. A., Cogollos, C., Dafni, T., Davenport, M., Dermenev, A., Desch, K., Díaz-Morcillo, A., Döbrich, B., Fischer, H., Funk, W., Gallego, J. D., García Barceló, J. M., Gardikiotis, A., Garza, J. G., Gimeno, B., Gninenko, S., Golm, J., Hasinoff, M. D., Hoffmann, D. H., Irastorza, I. G., Jakovčić, K., Kaminski, J., Karuza, M., Lakić, B., Laurent, J. M., Lozano-Guerrero, A. J., Luzón, G., Malbrunot, C., Maroudas, M., Miralda-Escudé, J., Mirallas, H., Miceli, L., Navarro, P., Ozbey, A., Özbozduman, K., Peña Garay, C., Pivovaroff, M. J., Redondo, J., Ruz, J., Ruiz Chóliz, E., Schmidt, S., Schumann, M., Semertzidis, Y. K., Solanki, S. K., Stewart, L., Tsagris, I., Vafeiadis, T., Vogel, J. K., Widmann, E., Wuensch, W., and Zioutas, K. Fri .
"First results of the CAST-RADES haloscope search for axions at 34.67 μeV". United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep10(2021)075. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1870877.
@article{osti_1870877,
title = {First results of the CAST-RADES haloscope search for axions at 34.67 μeV},
author = {Álvarez Melcón, A. and Arguedas Cuendis, S. and Baier, J. and Barth, K. and Bräuninger, H. and Calatroni, S. and Cantatore, G. and Caspers, F. and Castel, J. F. and Cetin, S. A. and Cogollos, C. and Dafni, T. and Davenport, M. and Dermenev, A. and Desch, K. and Díaz-Morcillo, A. and Döbrich, B. and Fischer, H. and Funk, W. and Gallego, J. D. and García Barceló, J. M. and Gardikiotis, A. and Garza, J. G. and Gimeno, B. and Gninenko, S. and Golm, J. and Hasinoff, M. D. and Hoffmann, D. H. and Irastorza, I. G. and Jakovčić, K. and Kaminski, J. and Karuza, M. and Lakić, B. and Laurent, J. M. and Lozano-Guerrero, A. J. and Luzón, G. and Malbrunot, C. and Maroudas, M. and Miralda-Escudé, J. and Mirallas, H. and Miceli, L. and Navarro, P. and Ozbey, A. and Özbozduman, K. and Peña Garay, C. and Pivovaroff, M. J. and Redondo, J. and Ruz, J. and Ruiz Chóliz, E. and Schmidt, S. and Schumann, M. and Semertzidis, Y. K. and Solanki, S. K. and Stewart, L. and Tsagris, I. and Vafeiadis, T. and Vogel, J. K. and Widmann, E. and Wuensch, W. and Zioutas, K.},
abstractNote = {We present results of the Relic Axion Dark-Matter Exploratory Setup (RADES), a detector which is part of the CERN Axion Solar Telescope (CAST), searching for axion dark matter in the 34.67 μeV mass range. A radio frequency cavity consisting of 5 sub-cavities coupled by inductive irises took physics data inside the CAST dipole magnet for the first time using this filter-like haloscope geometry. An exclusion limit with a 95% credibility level on the axion-photon coupling constant of gaγ ≳ 4 × 10-13 GeV-1 over a mass range of 34.6738 μeV < ma< 34.6771 μeV is set. This constitutes a significant improvement over the current strongest limit set by CAST at this mass and is at the same time one of the most sensitive direct searches for an axion dark matter candidate above the mass of 25 μeV. The results also demonstrate the feasibility of exploring a wider mass range around the value probed by CAST-RADES in this work using similar coherent resonant cavities.},
doi = {10.1007/jhep10(2021)075},
journal = {Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)},
number = 10,
volume = 2021,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Oct 08 00:00:00 EDT 2021},
month = {Fri Oct 08 00:00:00 EDT 2021}
}
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