A general quantum algorithm for open quantum dynamics demonstrated with the Fenna-Matthews-Olson complex
Abstract
Using quantum algorithms to simulate complex physical processes and correlations in quantum matter has been a major direction of quantum computing research, towards the promise of a quantum advantage over classical approaches. In this work we develop a generalized quantum algorithm to simulate any dynamical process represented by either the operator sum representation or the Lindblad master equation. We then demonstrate the quantum algorithm by simulating the dynamics of the Fenna-Matthews-Olson (FMO) complex on the IBM QASM quantum simulator. This work represents a first demonstration of a quantum algorithm for open quantum dynamics with a moderately sophisticated dynamical process involving a realistic biological structure. We discuss the complexity of the quantum algorithm relative to the classical method for the same purpose, presenting a decisive query complexity advantage of the quantum approach based on the unique property of quantum measurement.
- Authors:
-
[1];
[2];
[3];
[2];
[1]
- Department of Chemistry, Department of Physics, and Purdue Quantum Science and Engineering Institute, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
- John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
- Department of Chemistry and The James Franck Institute, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1870345
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1871176
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0019215
- Resource Type:
- Published Article
- Journal Name:
- Quantum
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Quantum Journal Volume: 6; Journal ID: ISSN 2521-327X
- Publisher:
- Verein zur Forderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften
- Country of Publication:
- Austria
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 97 MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTING
Citation Formats
Hu, Zixuan, Head-Marsden, Kade, Mazziotti, David A., Narang, Prineha, and Kais, Sabre. A general quantum algorithm for open quantum dynamics demonstrated with the Fenna-Matthews-Olson complex. Austria: N. p., 2022.
Web. doi:10.22331/q-2022-05-30-726.
Hu, Zixuan, Head-Marsden, Kade, Mazziotti, David A., Narang, Prineha, & Kais, Sabre. A general quantum algorithm for open quantum dynamics demonstrated with the Fenna-Matthews-Olson complex. Austria. https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2022-05-30-726
Hu, Zixuan, Head-Marsden, Kade, Mazziotti, David A., Narang, Prineha, and Kais, Sabre. Mon .
"A general quantum algorithm for open quantum dynamics demonstrated with the Fenna-Matthews-Olson complex". Austria. https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2022-05-30-726.
@article{osti_1870345,
title = {A general quantum algorithm for open quantum dynamics demonstrated with the Fenna-Matthews-Olson complex},
author = {Hu, Zixuan and Head-Marsden, Kade and Mazziotti, David A. and Narang, Prineha and Kais, Sabre},
abstractNote = {Using quantum algorithms to simulate complex physical processes and correlations in quantum matter has been a major direction of quantum computing research, towards the promise of a quantum advantage over classical approaches. In this work we develop a generalized quantum algorithm to simulate any dynamical process represented by either the operator sum representation or the Lindblad master equation. We then demonstrate the quantum algorithm by simulating the dynamics of the Fenna-Matthews-Olson (FMO) complex on the IBM QASM quantum simulator. This work represents a first demonstration of a quantum algorithm for open quantum dynamics with a moderately sophisticated dynamical process involving a realistic biological structure. We discuss the complexity of the quantum algorithm relative to the classical method for the same purpose, presenting a decisive query complexity advantage of the quantum approach based on the unique property of quantum measurement.},
doi = {10.22331/q-2022-05-30-726},
journal = {Quantum},
number = ,
volume = 6,
place = {Austria},
year = {Mon May 30 00:00:00 EDT 2022},
month = {Mon May 30 00:00:00 EDT 2022}
}
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