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Title: AssessCCUS: An Integrated Approach for Aggregating Resources to Enable Techno-Economic and Life Cycle Assessment of Carbon Management Technologies

Journal Article · · Frontiers in Climate
 [1];  [1];  [2]; ORCiD logo [3]
  1. Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States)
  2. Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies, Potsdam (Germany)
  3. National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)

Carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) - also sometimes known as carbon management - technologies are becoming an increasingly important part of the portfolio of technologies necessary to mitigate climate change and defossilize industrial production systems (Sick, 2021). These technologies capture carbon dioxide from industrial point sources or from the atmosphere directly and then either sequester it or use it as a carbon source in valuable products. Potential utilization pathways include, but are not limited to, concrete, fuels, and certain commodity chemicals, and sequestration pathways can include permanent geological storage or temporary storage in natural sinks ranging from forests to agricultural soil. Regardless of the pathway, assessment of the economic and environmental performance of the technologies is important for understanding their potential scalability and impact as well as developing plans to minimize life cycle costs and potential environmental trade-offs. A full discussion of potential trade-offs associated with CCUS is outside the scope of this article, but promoting assessment broadly helps to stimulate important conversations about the benefits and drawbacks of any particular technological choice.

Research Organization:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EER); University of Michigan Global CO2 Initiative
Grant/Contract Number:
AC36-08GO28308
OSTI ID:
1863938
Report Number(s):
NREL/JA-5100-81733; MainId:82506; UUID:bd682d9d-07bc-4544-abfc-9d8fb5dd9b30; MainAdminID:64319
Journal Information:
Frontiers in Climate, Journal Name: Frontiers in Climate Vol. 4; ISSN 2624-9553
Publisher:
Frontiers Media S.A.Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (5)

Rules of Thumb in Engineering Practice journal February 2007
The Need for and Path to Harmonized Life Cycle Assessment and Techno‐Economic Assessment for Carbon Dioxide Capture and Utilization journal November 2019
Apples and Apples: A Shortcut Assessment Framework for Early‐Stage Carbon Capture and Utilization Technologies Based on Efficiency, Feasibility, and Risk journal January 2021
An assessment of CCS costs, barriers and potential journal November 2018
Spiers Memorial Lecture: CO 2 utilization: why, why now, and how? journal January 2021