DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Bottomonium suppression and elliptic flow using Heavy Quarkonium Quantum Dynamics

Abstract

We introduce a framework called Heavy Quarkonium Quantum Dynamics (HQQD) which can be used to compute the dynamical suppression of heavy quarkonia propagating in the quark-gluon plasma using real-time in-medium quantum evolution. Using HQQD we compute large sets of real-time solutions to the Schrödinger equation using a realistic in-medium complex-valued potential. We sample 2 million quarkonia wave packet trajectories and evolve them through the QGP using HQQD to obtain their survival probabilities. The computation is performed using three different HQQD model parameter sets in order to estimate our systematic uncertainty. After taking into account final state feed down we compare our results to existing experimental data for the suppression and elliptic flow of bottomonium states and find that HQQD predictions are good agreement with available data for RAA as a function of Npart and pT collected at \( \sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}} \) = 5.02 TeV. In the case of v2 for the various states, we find that the path-length dependence of ϒ(1s) suppression results in quite small v2 for ϒ(1s). Our prediction for the integrated elliptic flow for ϒ(1s) in the 1090% centrality class, which now includes an estimate of the systematic error, is v2[ϒ(1s)] = 0.003 ± 0.0007 ± \( {}_{0.0013}^{0.0006}more » \). We also find that, due to their increased suppression, excited bottomonium states have a larger elliptic flow. Based on this observation we make predictions for v2[ϒ(2s)] and v2[ϒ(3s)] as a function of centrality and transverse momentum.« less

Authors:
 [1]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Kent State Univ., Kent, OH (United States). Dept. of Physics
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Kent State Univ., Kent, OH (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
OSTI Identifier:
1851801
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0013470
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Journal of High Energy Physics (Online); Journal Volume: 2021; Journal Issue: 3; Journal ID: ISSN 1029-8479
Publisher:
Springer Nature
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; physics; heavy ion phenomenology; QCD phenomenology

Citation Formats

Islam, Ajaharul, and Strickland, Michael. Bottomonium suppression and elliptic flow using Heavy Quarkonium Quantum Dynamics. United States: N. p., 2021. Web. doi:10.1007/jhep03(2021)235.
Islam, Ajaharul, & Strickland, Michael. Bottomonium suppression and elliptic flow using Heavy Quarkonium Quantum Dynamics. United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep03(2021)235
Islam, Ajaharul, and Strickland, Michael. Wed . "Bottomonium suppression and elliptic flow using Heavy Quarkonium Quantum Dynamics". United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep03(2021)235. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1851801.
@article{osti_1851801,
title = {Bottomonium suppression and elliptic flow using Heavy Quarkonium Quantum Dynamics},
author = {Islam, Ajaharul and Strickland, Michael},
abstractNote = {We introduce a framework called Heavy Quarkonium Quantum Dynamics (HQQD) which can be used to compute the dynamical suppression of heavy quarkonia propagating in the quark-gluon plasma using real-time in-medium quantum evolution. Using HQQD we compute large sets of real-time solutions to the Schrödinger equation using a realistic in-medium complex-valued potential. We sample 2 million quarkonia wave packet trajectories and evolve them through the QGP using HQQD to obtain their survival probabilities. The computation is performed using three different HQQD model parameter sets in order to estimate our systematic uncertainty. After taking into account final state feed down we compare our results to existing experimental data for the suppression and elliptic flow of bottomonium states and find that HQQD predictions are good agreement with available data for RAA as a function of Npart and pT collected at \( \sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}} \) = 5.02 TeV. In the case of v2 for the various states, we find that the path-length dependence of ϒ(1s) suppression results in quite small v2 for ϒ(1s). Our prediction for the integrated elliptic flow for ϒ(1s) in the 10–90% centrality class, which now includes an estimate of the systematic error, is v2[ϒ(1s)] = 0.003 ± 0.0007 ± \( {}_{0.0013}^{0.0006} \). We also find that, due to their increased suppression, excited bottomonium states have a larger elliptic flow. Based on this observation we make predictions for v2[ϒ(2s)] and v2[ϒ(3s)] as a function of centrality and transverse momentum.},
doi = {10.1007/jhep03(2021)235},
journal = {Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)},
number = 3,
volume = 2021,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Mar 24 00:00:00 EDT 2021},
month = {Wed Mar 24 00:00:00 EDT 2021}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Coupled Boltzmann transport equations of heavy quarks and quarkonia in quark-gluon plasma
journal, January 2021

  • Yao, Xiaojun; Ke, Weiyao; Xu, Yingru
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2021, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP01(2021)046

Quantum dissipation of a heavy quark from a nonlinear stochastic Schrödinger equation
journal, July 2018

  • Akamatsu, Yukinao; Asakawa, Masayuki; Kajimoto, Shiori
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2018, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP07(2018)029

Perturbative thermal QCD: Formalism and applications
journal, October 2020


From Complex to Stochastic Potential: Heavy Quarkonia in the Quark–Gluon Plasma
journal, March 2013


Quantum and classical dynamics of heavy quarks in a quark-gluon plasma
journal, June 2018

  • Blaizot, Jean-Paul; Escobedo, Miguel Angel
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2018, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP06(2018)034

Heavy-flavour and quarkonium production in the LHC era: from proton–proton to heavy-ion collisions
journal, February 2016


New observables in inclusive production of quarkonia
journal, December 2020


Relativistic anisotropic hydrodynamics
journal, July 2018

  • Alqahtani, Mubarak; Nopoush, Mohammad; Strickland, Michael
  • Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, Vol. 101
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ppnp.2018.05.004

Thermal width and gluo-dissociation of quarkonium in pNRQCD
journal, December 2011

  • Brambilla, Nora; Escobedo, Miguel Ángel; Ghiglieri, Jacopo
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2011, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP12(2011)116

Stochastic potential and quantum decoherence of heavy quarkonium in the quark-gluon plasma
journal, May 2012


Quarkonia in the Quark Gluon Plasma
journal, April 2013

  • MÓCsy, ÁGnes; Petreczky, PÉTer; Strickland, Michael
  • International Journal of Modern Physics A, Vol. 28, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1142/S0217751X13400125

Frontiers of finite temperature lattice QCD
journal, January 2017


Bottomonium suppression and elliptic flow from real-time quantum evolution
journal, December 2020


Imaginary part of the static gluon propagator in an anisotropic (viscous) QCD plasma
journal, June 2009


Heavy quarkonium: progress, puzzles, and opportunities
journal, February 2011


Extraction of the heavy-quark potential from bottomonium observables in heavy-ion collisions
journal, September 2019


Thermal bottomonium suppression at RHIC and LHC
journal, April 2012


Quarkonium dissociation in the presence of a small momentum space anisotropy
journal, July 2009


J/ψ suppression by quark-gluon plasma formation
journal, October 1986


Bottomonia in the quark-gluon plasma and their production at RHIC and LHC
journal, May 2012


Thermal bottomonium suppression
conference, January 2013

  • Strickland, Michael
  • XII HADRON PHYSICS, AIP Conference Proceedings
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4795953

The heavy-quark potential in an anisotropic plasma
journal, April 2008


The Schrödinger–Langevin equation with and without thermal fluctuations
journal, May 2016


The static hard-loop gluon propagator to all orders in anisotropy
journal, September 2017

  • Nopoush, Mohammad; Guo, Yun; Strickland, Michael
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2017, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP09(2017)063

Effective field theory for ultrasoft momenta in NRQCD and NRQED
journal, May 1998


Heavy quarkonium in a weakly-coupled quark-gluon plasma below the melting temperature
journal, September 2010

  • Brambilla, Nora; Escobedo, Miguel Ángel; Ghiglieri, Jacopo
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2010, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP09(2010)038

Bulk viscous corrections to screening and damping in QCD at high temperatures
journal, January 2017

  • Du, Qianqian; Dumitru, Adrian; Guo, Yun
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2017, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP01(2017)123

Charmonium and bottomonium in heavy-ion collisions
journal, October 2010


Thermal width and quarkonium dissociation by inelastic parton scattering
journal, May 2013

  • Brambilla, Nora; Escobedo, Miguel Ángel; Ghiglieri, Jacopo
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2013, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP05(2013)130

Coupled Transport Equations for Quarkonium Production in Heavy Ion Collisions
conference, September 2021

  • Yao, Xiaojun; Ke, Weiyao; Xu, Yingru
  • Proceedings of 10th International Conference on Hard and Electromagnetic Probes of High-Energy Nuclear Collisions — PoS(HardProbes2020)
  • DOI: 10.22323/1.387.0064

Color screening and deconfinement for bound states of heavy quarks
journal, December 1988

  • Karsch, F.; Mehr, M. T.; Satz, H.
  • Zeitschrift f�r Physik C Particles and Fields, Vol. 37, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1007/bf01549722

A first look at Bottomonium melting via a stochastic potential
journal, April 2014


Static quark-antiquark pairs at finite temperature
text, January 2008


Quarkonium states in a complex-valued potential
text, January 2011


Quarkonia in the Quark Gluon Plasma
text, January 2013


Dynamical dissociation of quarkonia by wave function decoherence
text, January 2017


Anisotropic escape mechanism and elliptic flow of bottomonia
text, January 2018