DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Toward energy-efficient industrial thermal systems for regional manufacturing facilities

Journal Article · · Energy Reports
 [1];  [1];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Dayton, OH (United States)
  2. Univ. of California, Davis, CA (United States)

As large energy consumers, manufacturing facilities have considerable potential to increase their energy efficiency by improving processes and protocols. Energy audits can identify such opportunities that supply facilities with technical information and economic context for implementing a given improvement. This work utilized industrial energy-efficient thermal systems data achieved from 220 industrial energy auditing performed in the past ten years. Engineering models are developed to calculate the energy savings and emission reductions for each energy efficiency recommendations. In addition, economic and environmental benefits of the energy auditing program are presented not only at the factory level but also at the localities level by integrating a macro-economic model and the results from the engineering analysis. This article focuses on energy efficiency recommendations regarding thermal systems, encompassing such areas as heat reclamation and containment, steam systems, and chillers. It details several case studies of energy-efficient recommendations that represent a larger set of 93 recommendations made out of 343 thermal systems recommendations implemented during the period and quantifies the economic impacts of these implementations and corresponding investments through an economic input–output analysis. The results demonstrate that energy audits can be an effective means not only to save energy but to produce high-impact and high-value investments. The finding that the implemented recommendations created direct, indirect, and induced economic impacts whose benefits extended far beyond the cost of implementation has significant implications for the manufacturing industry and local, regional, and national policymakers.

Research Organization:
University of Dayton, OH (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
EE0007710
OSTI ID:
1837846
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1884120
Journal Information:
Energy Reports, Vol. 8; ISSN 2352-4847
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (36)

Techno-Economic Assessment of a Grid-Independent Hybrid Power Plant for Co-Supplying a Remote Micro-Community with Electricity and Hydrogen journal August 2021
Industrial Steam Systems and the Energy-Water Nexus journal November 2013
Minimizing energy losses in steam systems for potato starch production journal November 2009
A review of the current automotive manufacturing practice from an energy perspective journal March 2020
Energy efficiency measures in electric motors systems: A novel classification highlighting specific implications in their adoption journal October 2019
Contributing to a green energy economy? A macroeconomic analysis of an energy efficiency program operated by a Swiss utility journal October 2016
Implementation and rejection of industrial steam system energy efficiency measures journal June 2013
Assessment of methods to reduce the energy consumption of food cold stores journal January 2014
A systematic methodology for improving resource efficiency in small and medium-sized enterprises journal August 2019
CO 2 and Climate Change journal May 2001
Barriers to and driving forces for energy efficiency in the non-energy intensive manufacturing industry in Sweden journal September 2006
A simple method for the estimation of thermal insulation thickness journal February 2010
Reflective thermal insulation systems in building: A review on radiant barrier and reflective insulation journal November 2016
Barriers to energy efficiency in industrial bottom-up energy demand models—A review journal August 2011
Information programs for technology adoption: the case of energy-efficiency audits journal March 2004
Non-absorbable gasses motor-less purge system for absorption heat transformers journal December 2020
A study of the comparability of energy audit program evaluations journal January 2017
A case study for influence of building thermal insulation on cooling load and air-conditioning system in the hot and humid regions journal February 2010
Investigating the Impact of Economic Uncertainty on Optimal Sizing of Grid-Independent Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems journal August 2021
Economic and environmental impacts of community-based residential building energy efficiency investment journal December 2014
Industrial energy efficiency and climate change mitigation journal November 2008
Energy efficiency enhancement and waste heat recovery in industrial processes by means of the heat pipe technology: Case of the ceramic industry journal September 2018
A review on insulation materials for energy conservation in buildings journal June 2017
Waste heat recovery technologies and applications journal June 2018
Improvement of Boiler's Efficiency Using Heat Recovery and Automatic Combustion Control System journal November 2016
Thermo-economic analysis of pipe insulation for district heating piping systems journal December 2011
Economic and environmental impacts of local utility-delivered industrial energy-efficiency rebate programs journal December 2018
A robust dispatch model for integrated electricity and heat networks considering price-based integrated demand response journal January 2022
Industrial waste heat recovery technologies: An economic analysis of heat transformation technologies journal August 2015
A Pathway Towards Sustainable Manufacturing for Mid-size Manufacturers journal January 2018
Improved energy management of chiller systems by multivariate and data envelopment analyses journal April 2012
On the Distribution of Climate Change Resulting from an Increase in CO 2 Content of the Atmosphere journal January 1980
Improving the energy efficiency of industrial refrigeration systems journal October 2016
A review on boilers energy use, energy savings, and emissions reductions journal November 2017
New Approaches in Economic Analysis journal April 1985
Environmental performance and economic analysis of all-variable speed chiller systems with load-based speed control journal June 2009