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Title: A universal quantum circuit design for periodical functions

Journal Article · · New Journal of Physics

We propose a universal quantum circuit design that can estimate any arbitrary one-dimensional periodic functions based on the corresponding Fourier expansion. The quantum circuit contains N-qubits to store the information on the different N-Fourier components and M + 2 auxiliary qubits with M = ⌈log2 N⌉ for control operations. The desired output will be measured in the last qubit qN with a time complexity of the computation of $$O({N}^{2}{\lceil {\mathrm{log}}_{2}\enspace N\rceil }^{2})$$, which leads to polynomial speedup under certain circumstances. We illustrate the approach by constructing the quantum circuit for the square wave function with accurate results obtained by direct simulations using the IBM-QASM simulator. The approach is general and can be applied to any arbitrary periodic function.

Research Organization:
Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0019215; No.de-sc0019215
OSTI ID:
1826621
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1823660; OSTI ID: 1835064
Journal Information:
New Journal of Physics, Vol. 23, Issue 10; ISSN 1367-2630
Publisher:
IOP PublishingCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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