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Title: Multiverse in an inverted island

Abstract

We study the redundancies in the global spacetime description of the eternally inflating multiverse using the quantum extremal surface prescription. We argue that a sufficiently large spatial region in a bubble universe has an entanglement island surrounding it. Consequently, the semiclassical physics of the multiverse, which is all we need to make cosmological predictions, can be fully described by the fundamental degrees of freedom associated with certain finite spatial regions. The island arises due to mandatory collisions with collapsing bubbles, whose big crunch singularities indicate redundancies of the global spacetime description. The emergence of the island and the resulting reduction of independent degrees of freedom provides a regularization of infinities which caused the cosmological measure problem.

Authors:
; ; ORCiD logo
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP); Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT); Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)
OSTI Identifier:
1823684
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1901542
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-05CH11231; SC0019380; JP20H05850; JP20H05860
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
Physical Review D
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Physical Review D Journal Volume: 104 Journal Issue: 8; Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010
Publisher:
American Physical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
79 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS; cosmology; gauge-gravity dualities; quantum gravity

Citation Formats

Langhoff, Kevin, Murdia, Chitraang, and Nomura, Yasunori. Multiverse in an inverted island. United States: N. p., 2021. Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.104.086007.
Langhoff, Kevin, Murdia, Chitraang, & Nomura, Yasunori. Multiverse in an inverted island. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.104.086007
Langhoff, Kevin, Murdia, Chitraang, and Nomura, Yasunori. Mon . "Multiverse in an inverted island". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.104.086007.
@article{osti_1823684,
title = {Multiverse in an inverted island},
author = {Langhoff, Kevin and Murdia, Chitraang and Nomura, Yasunori},
abstractNote = {We study the redundancies in the global spacetime description of the eternally inflating multiverse using the quantum extremal surface prescription. We argue that a sufficiently large spatial region in a bubble universe has an entanglement island surrounding it. Consequently, the semiclassical physics of the multiverse, which is all we need to make cosmological predictions, can be fully described by the fundamental degrees of freedom associated with certain finite spatial regions. The island arises due to mandatory collisions with collapsing bubbles, whose big crunch singularities indicate redundancies of the global spacetime description. The emergence of the island and the resulting reduction of independent degrees of freedom provides a regularization of infinities which caused the cosmological measure problem.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevD.104.086007},
journal = {Physical Review D},
number = 8,
volume = 104,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Oct 04 00:00:00 EDT 2021},
month = {Mon Oct 04 00:00:00 EDT 2021}
}

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