A Comprehensive Review of Selected Major Categories of Lithium Isotope Separation Techniques

Murali, Arun; Zhang, Zongliang; Free, Michael L.; Sarswat, Prashant K.

doi:10.1002/pssa.202100340

Title: A Comprehensive Review of Selected Major Categories of Lithium Isotope Separation Techniques

Journal Article · 21 August 2021 · Physica Status Solidi. A, Applications and Materials Science

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/pssa.202100340 · OSTI ID:1822502

Murali, Arun ^[1]; Zhang, Zongliang ^[1]; Free, Michael L. ^[1];

^[1]

Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah 84112 USA

The ability to generate materials with an enriched isotopic abundance, that is one that differs from natural abundance, is critical in terms of technology. Isotopes are used in a wide range of applications, including radioactive tracers, nondestructive tests, radiotherapy in human medicine, nuclear fuels, and isotope‐substituted compounds for chemistry and biology research, as well as environmental geochemical signature tracers. A commonly discussed research topic is the isotopic separation of various elements—uranium, hydrogen, lithium, and iodine, among many others. Among these isotopes, lithium isotopes are especially important in various applications including strategic areas. These isotopes are light and hence their separation techniques are not very obvious. Herein, all the main categories of Li isotope separation are reviewed in depth with a focus on electrochemical technologies for stable lithium isotope separation.

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Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE

OSTI ID:: 1822502

Journal Information:: Physica Status Solidi. A, Applications and Materials Science, Journal Name: Physica Status Solidi. A, Applications and Materials Science Journal Issue: 19 Vol. 218; ISSN 1862-6300

Publisher:: Wiley Blackwell (John Wiley & Sons)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: Germany

Language:: English

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Lithium isotope enrichment by electrochemical pumping using solid lithium electrolytes Honda, Shunsuke; Shin-Mura, Kiyoto; Sasaki, Kazuya Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan, Vol. 126, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.2109/jcersj2.17229	journal	January 2018

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