Ultrafast electron microscopy for probing magnetic dynamics

Harvey, Tyler R.; Rubiano da Silva, Nara; Gaida, John H.; Möller, Marcel; Feist, Armin; Schäfer, Sascha; Ropers, Claus

doi:10.1557/s43577-021-00166-5

Title: Ultrafast electron microscopy for probing magnetic dynamics

Journal Article · 22 September 2021 · MRS Bulletin

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/s43577-021-00166-5 · OSTI ID:1821954

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Abstract The spatial features of ultrafast changes in magnetic textures carry detailed information on microscopic couplings and energy transport mechanisms. Electrons excel in imaging such picosecond or shorter processes at nanometer length scales. We review the range of physical interactions that produce ultrafast magnetic contrast with electrons, and specifically highlight the recent emergence of ultrafast Lorentz transmission electron microscopy. From the fundamental processes involved in demagnetization at extremely short timescales to skyrmion-based devices, we show that ultrafast electron imaging will be a vital tool in solving pressing problems in magnetism and magnetic materials where nanoscale inhomogeneity, microscopic field measurement, non-equilibrium behavior or dynamics are involved. Graphic abstract

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Research Organization:: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; German Federal Ministry for Education; German Research Foundation (DFG); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); VolkswagenStiftung

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-05CH11231

OSTI ID:: 1821954

Journal Information:: MRS Bulletin, Journal Name: MRS Bulletin Journal Issue: 8 Vol. 46; ISSN 0883-7694

Publisher:: Cambridge University Press (CUP)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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