Inherent issues regarding the use of in situ x-ray diffraction measurements to determine temperature in shock-compressed metals
Abstract
Temperature determination in shock compressed solids constitutes an important and long-standing scientific need. Since the reduction of Bragg diffracted peaks due to temperature increase, using the Debye-Waller factor, is well established, we examined the use of this approach to determine temperatures in shock compressed gold and platinum by representing the shocked state as a superposition of density and temperature changes. Comparison of the calculated and measured diffraction peaks did not show good agreement, because x-ray diffraction (XRD) profiles in the shock compressed state are not governed solely by density and temperature changes. XRD results are also influenced measurably by shock wave induced microstructural changes. Our results demonstrate that contributions from microstructural changes need to be incorporated and modeled in the theoretical analysis to use XRD measurements for reliable temperature determination in shock compressed solids.
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Washington State Univ., Pullman, WA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1818139
- Grant/Contract Number:
- NA0003957
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Physical Review B
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 104; Journal Issue: 6; Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9950
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY; Shock waves; Temperature; Noble metals; X-ray diffraction
Citation Formats
Sharma, Surinder M., and Gupta, Yogendra M. Inherent issues regarding the use of in situ x-ray diffraction measurements to determine temperature in shock-compressed metals. United States: N. p., 2021.
Web. doi:10.1103/physrevb.104.064113.
Sharma, Surinder M., & Gupta, Yogendra M. Inherent issues regarding the use of in situ x-ray diffraction measurements to determine temperature in shock-compressed metals. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.104.064113
Sharma, Surinder M., and Gupta, Yogendra M. Mon .
"Inherent issues regarding the use of in situ x-ray diffraction measurements to determine temperature in shock-compressed metals". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.104.064113. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1818139.
@article{osti_1818139,
title = {Inherent issues regarding the use of in situ x-ray diffraction measurements to determine temperature in shock-compressed metals},
author = {Sharma, Surinder M. and Gupta, Yogendra M.},
abstractNote = {Temperature determination in shock compressed solids constitutes an important and long-standing scientific need. Since the reduction of Bragg diffracted peaks due to temperature increase, using the Debye-Waller factor, is well established, we examined the use of this approach to determine temperatures in shock compressed gold and platinum by representing the shocked state as a superposition of density and temperature changes. Comparison of the calculated and measured diffraction peaks did not show good agreement, because x-ray diffraction (XRD) profiles in the shock compressed state are not governed solely by density and temperature changes. XRD results are also influenced measurably by shock wave induced microstructural changes. Our results demonstrate that contributions from microstructural changes need to be incorporated and modeled in the theoretical analysis to use XRD measurements for reliable temperature determination in shock compressed solids.},
doi = {10.1103/physrevb.104.064113},
journal = {Physical Review B},
number = 6,
volume = 104,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Aug 30 00:00:00 EDT 2021},
month = {Mon Aug 30 00:00:00 EDT 2021}
}
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