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Title: Atomistic simulations of dislocation mobility in refractory high-entropy alloys and the effect of chemical short-range order

Abstract

Abstract Refractory high-entropy alloys (RHEAs) are designed for high elevated-temperature strength, with both edge and screw dislocations playing an important role for plastic deformation. However, they can also display a significant energetic driving force for chemical short-range ordering (SRO). Here, we investigate mechanisms underlying the mobilities of screw and edge dislocations in the body-centered cubic MoNbTaW RHEA over a wide temperature range using extensive molecular dynamics simulations based on a highly-accurate machine-learning interatomic potential. Further, we specifically evaluate how these mechanisms are affected by the presence of SRO. The mobility of edge dislocations is found to be enhanced by the presence of SRO, whereas the rate of double-kink nucleation in the motion of screw dislocations is reduced, although this influence of SRO appears to be attenuated at increasing temperature. Independent of the presence of SRO, a cross-slip locking mechanism is observed for the motion of screws, which provides for extra strengthening for refractory high-entropy alloy system.

Authors:
; ; ; ORCiD logo; ; ORCiD logo; ORCiD logo; ORCiD logo; ORCiD logo
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division; National Science Foundation (NSF)
OSTI Identifier:
1812819
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1819181
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-05-CH11231; AC02-05CH11231; ACI-1548562
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
Nature Communications
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Nature Communications Journal Volume: 12 Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 2041-1723
Publisher:
Nature Publishing Group
Country of Publication:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE

Citation Formats

Yin, Sheng, Zuo, Yunxing, Abu-Odeh, Anas, Zheng, Hui, Li, Xiang-Guo, Ding, Jun, Ong, Shyue Ping, Asta, Mark, and Ritchie, Robert O. Atomistic simulations of dislocation mobility in refractory high-entropy alloys and the effect of chemical short-range order. United Kingdom: N. p., 2021. Web. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-25134-0.
Yin, Sheng, Zuo, Yunxing, Abu-Odeh, Anas, Zheng, Hui, Li, Xiang-Guo, Ding, Jun, Ong, Shyue Ping, Asta, Mark, & Ritchie, Robert O. Atomistic simulations of dislocation mobility in refractory high-entropy alloys and the effect of chemical short-range order. United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-25134-0
Yin, Sheng, Zuo, Yunxing, Abu-Odeh, Anas, Zheng, Hui, Li, Xiang-Guo, Ding, Jun, Ong, Shyue Ping, Asta, Mark, and Ritchie, Robert O. Wed . "Atomistic simulations of dislocation mobility in refractory high-entropy alloys and the effect of chemical short-range order". United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-25134-0.
@article{osti_1812819,
title = {Atomistic simulations of dislocation mobility in refractory high-entropy alloys and the effect of chemical short-range order},
author = {Yin, Sheng and Zuo, Yunxing and Abu-Odeh, Anas and Zheng, Hui and Li, Xiang-Guo and Ding, Jun and Ong, Shyue Ping and Asta, Mark and Ritchie, Robert O.},
abstractNote = {Abstract Refractory high-entropy alloys (RHEAs) are designed for high elevated-temperature strength, with both edge and screw dislocations playing an important role for plastic deformation. However, they can also display a significant energetic driving force for chemical short-range ordering (SRO). Here, we investigate mechanisms underlying the mobilities of screw and edge dislocations in the body-centered cubic MoNbTaW RHEA over a wide temperature range using extensive molecular dynamics simulations based on a highly-accurate machine-learning interatomic potential. Further, we specifically evaluate how these mechanisms are affected by the presence of SRO. The mobility of edge dislocations is found to be enhanced by the presence of SRO, whereas the rate of double-kink nucleation in the motion of screw dislocations is reduced, although this influence of SRO appears to be attenuated at increasing temperature. Independent of the presence of SRO, a cross-slip locking mechanism is observed for the motion of screws, which provides for extra strengthening for refractory high-entropy alloy system.},
doi = {10.1038/s41467-021-25134-0},
journal = {Nature Communications},
number = 1,
volume = 12,
place = {United Kingdom},
year = {Wed Aug 11 00:00:00 EDT 2021},
month = {Wed Aug 11 00:00:00 EDT 2021}
}

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