Two-Dimensional Superconducting Fluctuations Associated with Charge-Density-Wave Stripes in La 1.87 Sr 0.13 Cu 0.99 Fe 0.01 O 4

Huang, H.; Lee, S. -J.; Ikeda, Y.; Taniguchi, T.; Takahama, M.; Kao, C. -C.; Fujita, M.; Lee, J. -S.

doi:10.1103/physrevlett.126.167001

Title: Two-Dimensional Superconducting Fluctuations Associated with Charge-Density-Wave Stripes in ${La}_{1.87} {Sr}_{0.13} {Cu}_{0.99} {Fe}_{0.01} O_{4}$

Abstract

The presence of a small concentration of in-plane Fe dopants in La_1.87Sr_0.13Cu_0.99Fe_0.01O₄ is known to enhance stripelike spin and charge density wave (SDW and CDW) order and suppress the superconducting T_c. Here, we show that it also induces highly two-dimensional superconducting correlations that have been argued to be the signatures of a new form of superconducting order, the so-called pair density wave (PDW) order. In addition, using resonant soft x-ray scattering, we find that the two-dimensional superconducting fluctuation is strongly associated with the CDW stripe. In particular, the PDW signature first appears when the correlation length of the CDW stripe grows over eight times the lattice unit (~8 a). These results provide critical conditions for the formation of the PDW order.

Authors:

Huang, H. ^[1];

^[1]; Ikeda, Y. ^[2]; Taniguchi, T. ^[2]; Takahama, M. ^[2]; Kao, C. -C. ^[3]; Fujita, M. ^[2];

^[1]

SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States). Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource (SSRL)
Tohoku Univ., Sendai (Japan). Inst. for Materials Research
SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)

Publication Date:: Wed Apr 21 00:00:00 EDT 2021

Research Org.:: SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States); SLAC

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)

OSTI Identifier:: 1810115

Alternate Identifier(s):: OSTI ID: 1772226; OSTI ID: 1841568

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-76SF00515; 16H02125; 16K05460

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: Physical Review Letters

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 126; Journal Issue: 16; Journal ID: ISSN 0031-9007

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY

Citation Formats


                    Huang, H., Lee, S. -J., Ikeda, Y., Taniguchi, T., Takahama, M., Kao, C. -C., Fujita, M., and Lee, J. -S. Two-Dimensional Superconducting Fluctuations Associated with Charge-Density-Wave Stripes in La 1.87 Sr 0.13 Cu 0.99 Fe 0.01 O 4.  United States: N. p., 2021. 
Web.  doi:10.1103/physrevlett.126.167001.

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                    Huang, H., Lee, S. -J., Ikeda, Y., Taniguchi, T., Takahama, M., Kao, C. -C., Fujita, M., & Lee, J. -S. Two-Dimensional Superconducting Fluctuations Associated with Charge-Density-Wave Stripes in La 1.87 Sr 0.13 Cu 0.99 Fe 0.01 O 4.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.126.167001

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                    Huang, H., Lee, S. -J., Ikeda, Y., Taniguchi, T., Takahama, M., Kao, C. -C., Fujita, M., and Lee, J. -S. Wed .  
"Two-Dimensional Superconducting Fluctuations Associated with Charge-Density-Wave Stripes in La 1.87 Sr 0.13 Cu 0.99 Fe 0.01 O 4".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.126.167001.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1810115.

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@article{osti_1810115,

  title        = {Two-Dimensional Superconducting Fluctuations Associated with Charge-Density-Wave Stripes in La 1.87 Sr 0.13 Cu 0.99 Fe 0.01 O 4},

  author       = {Huang, H. and Lee, S. -J. and Ikeda, Y. and Taniguchi, T. and Takahama, M. and Kao, C. -C. and Fujita, M. and Lee, J. -S.},

  abstractNote = {The presence of a small concentration of in-plane Fe dopants in La1.87Sr0.13Cu0.99Fe0.01O4 is known to enhance stripelike spin and charge density wave (SDW and CDW) order and suppress the superconducting Tc. Here, we show that it also induces highly two-dimensional superconducting correlations that have been argued to be the signatures of a new form of superconducting order, the so-called pair density wave (PDW) order. In addition, using resonant soft x-ray scattering, we find that the two-dimensional superconducting fluctuation is strongly associated with the CDW stripe. In particular, the PDW signature first appears when the correlation length of the CDW stripe grows over eight times the lattice unit (~8 a). These results provide critical conditions for the formation of the PDW order.},

  doi          = {10.1103/physrevlett.126.167001},

  journal      = {Physical Review Letters},

  number       = 16,

  volume       = 126,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Wed Apr 21 00:00:00 EDT 2021},

  month        = {Wed Apr 21 00:00:00 EDT 2021}

}

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Title: Two-Dimensional Superconducting Fluctuations Associated with Charge-Density-Wave Stripes in La 1.87 Sr 0.13 Cu 0.99 Fe 0.01 O 4

Abstract

Citation Formats

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Doping dependence of the spatially modulated dynamical spin correlations and the superconducting-transition temperature in ${La}_{2 - x} {Sr}_{x} {CuO}_{4}$
journal, March 1998

High-temperature charge density wave correlations in La _1.875 Ba _0.125 CuO ₄ without spin–charge locking
journal, November 2017

From quantum matter to high-temperature superconductivity in copper oxides
journal, February 2015

Pair-density waves, charge-density waves, and vortices in high- $T_{c}$ cuprates
journal, May 2018

Three-dimensional charge density wave order in YBa2Cu3O6.67 at high magnetic fields
journal, November 2015

Pair density waves in superconducting vortex halos
journal, May 2018

Long-Range Incommensurate Charge Fluctuations in (Y,Nd)Ba2Cu3O6+x
journal, July 2012

Experimental evidence that zinc impurities pin pair-density-wave order in ${La}_{2 − x} {Ba}_{x} {CuO}_{4}$
journal, January 2021

Dynamical Layer Decoupling in a Stripe-Ordered High- $T_{c}$ Superconductor
journal, September 2007

Charge Order, Metallic Behavior, and Superconductivity in ${La}_{2 - x} {Ba}_{x} {CuO}_{4}$ with $x = 1 / 8$
journal, June 2006

Amperean Pairing and the Pseudogap Phase of Cuprate Superconductors
journal, July 2014

Phase diagram of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ revisited
journal, December 2018

Evidence for unusual superconducting correlations coexisting with stripe order in ${La}_{1.875} {Ba}_{0.125} {CuO}_{4}$
journal, November 2008

Comprehensive phase diagram of two-dimensional space charge doped Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+x
journal, December 2017

Rotated stripe order and its competition with superconductivity in ${La}_{1.88} {Sr}_{0.12} {CuO}_{4}$
journal, September 2014

Imaging the energy gap modulations of the cuprate pair-density-wave state
journal, April 2020

Antiferromagnetic order induced by an applied magnetic field in a high-temperature superconductor
journal, January 2002

Spatially modulated 'Mottness' in La2-xBaxCuO4
journal, December 2005

Incommensurate geometry of the elastic magnetic peaks in superconducting ${La}_{1.88} {Sr}_{0.12} {CuO}_{4}$
journal, June 2000

Atomic-scale electronic structure of the cuprate pair density wave state coexisting with superconductivity
journal, June 2020

Charge stripe order near the surface of 12-percent doped La2−xSrxCuO4
journal, January 2012

Ineluctable complexity
journal, November 2012

Stripe States with Spatially Oscillating $d$ -Wave Superconductivity in the Two-Dimensional $t - t^{'} - J$ Model
journal, February 2002

Direct observation of competition between superconductivity and charge density wave order in YBa2Cu3O6.67
journal, October 2012

Dispersive charge density wave excitations in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ
journal, June 2017

Nematicity in stripe-ordered cuprates probed via resonant x-ray scattering
journal, February 2016

Quantum oscillations in a biaxial pair density wave state
journal, May 2018

Spin- and charge-density-wave orders in La1.87Sr0.13Cu0.99Fe0.01O4
journal, December 2008

Towards a Two-Dimensional Superconducting State of ${La}_{2 - x} {Sr}_{x} {CuO}_{4}$ in a Moderate External Magnetic Field
journal, April 2010