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Title: Giant anisotropic magnetoresistance in oxygen-vacancy-ordered epitaxial La0.5Sr0.5CoO3–δ films

Abstract

Recent advances in complex oxide heterostructures have realized extraordinary control over oxygen vacancies ($$V_\text{O}$$), including strain-tuned $$V_\text{O}$$ order, and electric-field-controlled transformations between perovskite and $$V_\text{O}$$-ordered structures. Perovskite cobaltites such as La1–xSrxCoO3–δ provide a prime example, recent work demonstrating that strain engineering of $$V_\text{O}$$ ordering induces large (~107 erg/cm3) perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. Here we show that $$V_\text{O}$$-ordered epitaxial La0.5Sr0.5CoO3–δ films exhibit not only strong magnetic anisotropy, but also a giant form of anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR). This has magnetic field, temperature, and angular dependencies in quantitative accord with conventional AMR, but with AMR ratios up to an extraordinary 40.3%, 20 times enhanced over bulk cobaltites, and ~10–100 times larger than typical transition metals. This giant AMR has no strong dependence on heteroepitaxial strain (between –2.1% and +1.8%) or thickness, and is instead ascribed to symmetry lowering associated with $$V_\text{O}$$ ordering. The AMR ratios thus obtained in this work are among the largest reported in the over 160-year history of this phenomenon, despite the absence of heavy elements.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [3]; ORCiD logo [2]
  1. Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN (United States); Augsburg University, Minneapolis, MN (United States)
  2. Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN (United States)
  3. Universidad Complutense de Madrid (Spain)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC); National Science Foundation (NSF); Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO); Federación Española de Enfermedades Raras (FEDER)
OSTI Identifier:
1802968
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0016371; MAT2015-066888-C3-3-R; RTI2018-097895-B-C43
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Physical Review Materials
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 4; Journal Issue: 9; Journal ID: ISSN 2475-9953
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; Materials Science

Citation Formats

Walter, Jeff, Bose, Shameek, Cabero, Mariona, Varela, Maria, and Leighton, Chris. Giant anisotropic magnetoresistance in oxygen-vacancy-ordered epitaxial La0.5Sr0.5CoO3–δ films. United States: N. p., 2020. Web. doi:10.1103/physrevmaterials.4.091401.
Walter, Jeff, Bose, Shameek, Cabero, Mariona, Varela, Maria, & Leighton, Chris. Giant anisotropic magnetoresistance in oxygen-vacancy-ordered epitaxial La0.5Sr0.5CoO3–δ films. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevmaterials.4.091401
Walter, Jeff, Bose, Shameek, Cabero, Mariona, Varela, Maria, and Leighton, Chris. Thu . "Giant anisotropic magnetoresistance in oxygen-vacancy-ordered epitaxial La0.5Sr0.5CoO3–δ films". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevmaterials.4.091401. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1802968.
@article{osti_1802968,
title = {Giant anisotropic magnetoresistance in oxygen-vacancy-ordered epitaxial La0.5Sr0.5CoO3–δ films},
author = {Walter, Jeff and Bose, Shameek and Cabero, Mariona and Varela, Maria and Leighton, Chris},
abstractNote = {Recent advances in complex oxide heterostructures have realized extraordinary control over oxygen vacancies ($V_\text{O}$), including strain-tuned $V_\text{O}$ order, and electric-field-controlled transformations between perovskite and $V_\text{O}$-ordered structures. Perovskite cobaltites such as La1–xSrxCoO3–δ provide a prime example, recent work demonstrating that strain engineering of $V_\text{O}$ ordering induces large (~107 erg/cm3) perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. Here we show that $V_\text{O}$-ordered epitaxial La0.5Sr0.5CoO3–δ films exhibit not only strong magnetic anisotropy, but also a giant form of anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR). This has magnetic field, temperature, and angular dependencies in quantitative accord with conventional AMR, but with AMR ratios up to an extraordinary 40.3%, 20 times enhanced over bulk cobaltites, and ~10–100 times larger than typical transition metals. This giant AMR has no strong dependence on heteroepitaxial strain (between –2.1% and +1.8%) or thickness, and is instead ascribed to symmetry lowering associated with $V_\text{O}$ ordering. The AMR ratios thus obtained in this work are among the largest reported in the over 160-year history of this phenomenon, despite the absence of heavy elements.},
doi = {10.1103/physrevmaterials.4.091401},
journal = {Physical Review Materials},
number = 9,
volume = 4,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Sep 17 00:00:00 EDT 2020},
month = {Thu Sep 17 00:00:00 EDT 2020}
}

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