Aerobic bacterial methane synthesis

Wang, Qian; Alowaifeer, Abdullah; Kerner, Patricia; Balasubramanian, Narayanaganesh; Patterson, Angela; Christian, William; Tarver, Angela; Dore, John E.; Hatzenpichler, Roland; Bothner, Brian; McDermott, Timothy R.

doi:10.1073/pnas.2019229118

Title: Aerobic bacterial methane synthesis

Journal Article · 27 June 2021 · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2019229118 · OSTI ID:1798951

Wang, Qian ^[1];

^[2]; Kerner, Patricia ^[1]; Balasubramanian, Narayanaganesh ^[3]; Patterson, Angela ^[3];

^[3];

^[4];

^[5];

^[3];

^[3]; McDermott, Timothy R. ^[1]

Department of Land Resources and Environmental Sciences, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717,
Department of Land Resources and Environmental Sciences, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717,, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717,
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717,
US Department of Energy, Joint Genome Institute, Walnut Creek, CA 94720,
Department of Land Resources and Environmental Sciences, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717,, Institute on Ecosystems, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717

Significance Observations summarized herein contribute to an ongoing paradigm shift in microbial ecology, documenting an emergent property of ecosystem function that further challenges the perception that biogenic methane (CH ₄ ) production is strictly an anaerobic process. Relevant metabolites, a model bacterial isolate, gene, and enzyme are identified, and we show how this property can conceivably be broadly distributed in the biosphere and contribute to global CH ₄ emissions. Scientifically, this study will enable lines of investigation that will expand our understanding of CH ₄ synthesis and emission in nature and illustrates how CH ₄ synthesis may actually serve as a nexus for the C and N cycles in nature.

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Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE

OSTI ID:: 1798951

Journal Information:: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Journal Name: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Journal Issue: 27 Vol. 118; ISSN 0027-8424

Publisher:: Proceedings of the National Academy of SciencesCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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