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Title: Plasma ion heating by cryogenic pellet injection

Journal Article · · Journal of Plasma Physics
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [3]
  1. Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Greifswald (Germany); Institute for Fusion Studies
  2. Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States). Institute for Fusion Studies
  3. Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Greifswald (Germany)

In this work, the injection of cryogenic pellets into a magnetically confined plasma is shown to be accompanied by a considerable transfer of thermal energy from the electrons in the background plasma to the ions. The resulting ion heating can be significant, particularly in plasmas with disparate electron and ion temperatures, and can affect the energy balance of the plasma. In recent Wendelstein 7-X experiments, this mechanism can account for a substantial fraction of the ion heating power during pellet injection.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States). Institute for Fusion Studies
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
FG02-04ER54742
OSTI ID:
1787337
Journal Information:
Journal of Plasma Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Plasma Physics Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 85; ISSN 0022-3778
Publisher:
Cambridge University PressCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (10)

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Homogenization of the pellet ablated material in tokamaks taking into account the ∇ B -induced drift journal December 2006
Non-linear MHD modelling of ELM triggering by pellet injection in DIII-D and implications for ITER journal April 2014
Review: Pellet injection experiments and modelling journal July 2007
Major results from the first plasma campaign of the Wendelstein 7-X stellarator journal July 2017
Plasma Expansion into a Vacuum journal May 2003
Effect of Parallel Flows and Toroidicity on Cross-Field Transport of Pellet Ablation Matter in Tokamak Plasmas journal April 2005

Cited By (1)

Physics of runaway electrons in tokamaks journal June 2019