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Title: Dislocation density-based plasticity model from massive discrete dislocation dynamics database

Abstract

In this work, we present a dislocation density-based strain hardening model for single crystal copper through a systematic coarse-graining analysis of more than 200 discrete dislocation dynamics (DDD) simulations of plastic deformation under uniaxial tension. The proposed constitutive model has two components: a generalized Taylor relation connecting resolved shear stresses to dislocation densities on individual slip systems, and a generalized Kocks-Mecking model for dislocation multiplication. The DDD data strongly suggests a logarithmic dependence of flow stress on the plastic shear strain rate on each slip system, and, equivalently, an exponential dependence of the plastic shear strain rate on the resolved shear stress. Hence the proposed generalized Taylor relation subsumes the Orowan relation for plastic flow. The DDD data also calls for a correction to the Kocks-Mecking model of dislocation multiplication to account for the increase of dislocation density on slip systems with negligible plastic shear strain rate. This is accomplished by allowing the multiplication rate on each slip system to include contributions from the plastic strain rates of the two coplanar slip systems. The resulting constitutive model successfully captures the strain hardening rate dependence on the loading orientation as predicted by the DDD simulations, which is also consistent with existingmore » experiments.« less

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [1]
  1. Stanford Univ., CA (United States)
  2. Rutgers Univ., Piscataway, NJ (United States)
  3. Stanford Univ., CA (United States); Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division; National Science Foundation (NSF)
OSTI Identifier:
1785910
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1776116
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-809835
Journal ID: ISSN 0022-5096; 1015833
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC52-07NA27344; SC0010412; ACI-1548562
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 145; Journal ID: ISSN 0022-5096
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; dislocation dynamics; crystal plasticity; strain hardening; flow rule; dislocation multiplication

Citation Formats

Akhondzadeh, Sh, Sills, Ryan B., Bertin, Nicolas, and Cai, Wei. Dislocation density-based plasticity model from massive discrete dislocation dynamics database. United States: N. p., 2020. Web. doi:10.1016/j.jmps.2020.104152.
Akhondzadeh, Sh, Sills, Ryan B., Bertin, Nicolas, & Cai, Wei. Dislocation density-based plasticity model from massive discrete dislocation dynamics database. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmps.2020.104152
Akhondzadeh, Sh, Sills, Ryan B., Bertin, Nicolas, and Cai, Wei. Sat . "Dislocation density-based plasticity model from massive discrete dislocation dynamics database". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmps.2020.104152. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1785910.
@article{osti_1785910,
title = {Dislocation density-based plasticity model from massive discrete dislocation dynamics database},
author = {Akhondzadeh, Sh and Sills, Ryan B. and Bertin, Nicolas and Cai, Wei},
abstractNote = {In this work, we present a dislocation density-based strain hardening model for single crystal copper through a systematic coarse-graining analysis of more than 200 discrete dislocation dynamics (DDD) simulations of plastic deformation under uniaxial tension. The proposed constitutive model has two components: a generalized Taylor relation connecting resolved shear stresses to dislocation densities on individual slip systems, and a generalized Kocks-Mecking model for dislocation multiplication. The DDD data strongly suggests a logarithmic dependence of flow stress on the plastic shear strain rate on each slip system, and, equivalently, an exponential dependence of the plastic shear strain rate on the resolved shear stress. Hence the proposed generalized Taylor relation subsumes the Orowan relation for plastic flow. The DDD data also calls for a correction to the Kocks-Mecking model of dislocation multiplication to account for the increase of dislocation density on slip systems with negligible plastic shear strain rate. This is accomplished by allowing the multiplication rate on each slip system to include contributions from the plastic strain rates of the two coplanar slip systems. The resulting constitutive model successfully captures the strain hardening rate dependence on the loading orientation as predicted by the DDD simulations, which is also consistent with existing experiments.},
doi = {10.1016/j.jmps.2020.104152},
journal = {Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids},
number = ,
volume = 145,
place = {United States},
year = {Sat Sep 19 00:00:00 EDT 2020},
month = {Sat Sep 19 00:00:00 EDT 2020}
}

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Works referencing / citing this record:

Discrete Dislocation Dynamics for Crystal RVEs. Part 1: Periodic Loop Kinematics
text, January 2021