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Title: Pressure-Induced Hydration and Formation of Bilayer Ice in Nacrite, a Kaolin-Group Clay

Journal Article · · ACS Earth and Space Chemistry
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [4]; ORCiD logo [5];  [6]; ORCiD logo [7]
  1. Yonsei Univ., Seoul (Korea); University of Illinois at Chicago
  2. Yonsei Univ., Seoul (Korea)
  3. George Washington Univ., Washington, DC (United States)
  4. Center for High Pressure Science & Technology Advanced Research (HPSTAR), Shanghai (China)
  5. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, Los Angeles, CA (United States)
  6. Univ. of South Carolina, Columbia, SC (United States)
  7. Yonsei Univ., Seoul (Korea); Center for High Pressure Science & Technology Advanced Research (HPSTAR), Shanghai (China)

Pressure-induced hydration of the clay mineral nacrite, Al2Si2O5(OH)4 is, in contrast to its polymorph kaolinite, partially irreversible. Here, at ambient conditions after pressure release, a majority phase with composition Al2Si2O5(OH)4·2H2O with an intense (002) diffraction peak near d ~ 8.4 Å has been found. Both in situ X-ray diffraction and simulations based on the density functional theory point to intercalation of molecules in nominally nonswelling clays and specific geophysical and geochemical conditions.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Illinois at Chicago, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Office of Defense Programs (DP)
Grant/Contract Number:
NA0003975
OSTI ID:
1785542
Journal Information:
ACS Earth and Space Chemistry, Journal Name: ACS Earth and Space Chemistry Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 4; ISSN 2472-3452
Publisher:
American Chemical Society (ACS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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