Pressure-Induced Hydration and Formation of Bilayer Ice in Nacrite, a Kaolin-Group Clay
Journal Article
·
· ACS Earth and Space Chemistry
- Yonsei Univ., Seoul (Korea); University of Illinois at Chicago
- Yonsei Univ., Seoul (Korea)
- George Washington Univ., Washington, DC (United States)
- Center for High Pressure Science & Technology Advanced Research (HPSTAR), Shanghai (China)
- Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, Los Angeles, CA (United States)
- Univ. of South Carolina, Columbia, SC (United States)
- Yonsei Univ., Seoul (Korea); Center for High Pressure Science & Technology Advanced Research (HPSTAR), Shanghai (China)
Pressure-induced hydration of the clay mineral nacrite, Al2Si2O5(OH)4 is, in contrast to its polymorph kaolinite, partially irreversible. Here, at ambient conditions after pressure release, a majority phase with composition Al2Si2O5(OH)4·2H2O with an intense (002) diffraction peak near d ~ 8.4 Å has been found. Both in situ X-ray diffraction and simulations based on the density functional theory point to intercalation of molecules in nominally nonswelling clays and specific geophysical and geochemical conditions.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of Illinois at Chicago, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Office of Defense Programs (DP)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- NA0003975
- OSTI ID:
- 1785542
- Journal Information:
- ACS Earth and Space Chemistry, Journal Name: ACS Earth and Space Chemistry Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 4; ISSN 2472-3452
- Publisher:
- American Chemical Society (ACS)Copyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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