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Title: Stabilized open metal sites in bimetallic metal–organic framework catalysts for hydrogen production from alcohols

Abstract

Liquid organic hydrogen carriers such as alcohols and polyols are a high-capacity means of transporting and reversibly storing hydrogen that demands effective catalysts to drive the (de)hydrogenation reactions under mild conditions. We employed a combined theory/experiment approach to develop MOF-74 catalysts for alcohol dehydrogenation and examine the performance of the open metal sites (OMS), which have properties analogous to the active sites in high-performance single-site catalysts and homogeneous catalysts. Methanol dehydrogenation was used as a model reaction system for assessing the performance of five monometallic M-MOF-74 variants (M = Co, Cu, Mg, Mn, Ni). Co-MOF-74 and Ni-MOF-74 give the highest H2 productivity. However, Ni-MOF-74 is unstable under reaction conditions and forms metallic nickel particles. To improve catalyst activity and stability, bimetallic (NixMg1-x)-MOF-74 catalysts were developed that stabilize the Ni OMS and promote the dehydrogenation reaction. An optimal composition exists at (Ni0.32Mg0.68)-MOF-74 that gives the greatest H2 productivity, up to 203 mL gcat-1 min-1 at 300 °C, and maintains 100% selectivity to CO and H2 between 225-275 °C. The optimized catalyst is also active for the dehydrogenation of other alcohols. DFT calculations reveal that synergistic interactions between the open metal site and the organic linker lead to lower reaction barriers inmore » the MOF catalysts compared to the open metal site alone. This work expands the suite of hydrogen-related reactions catalyzed by MOF-74 which includes recent work on hydroformulation and our earlier reports of aryl-ether hydrogenolysis. Moreover, it highlights the use of bimetallic frameworks as an effective strategy for stabilizing a high density of catalytically active open metal sites. This journal is« less

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [2]; ORCiD logo [3]; ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [2]; ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [3]; ORCiD logo [3]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [3];  [4]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-CA), Livermore, CA (United States)
  2. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Materials Sciences Div.
  3. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Molecular Foundry
  4. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Materials Sciences Div.; Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States). Dept. of Chemistry
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-CA), Livermore, CA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
OSTI Identifier:
1781567
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1779540; OSTI ID: 1963669
Report Number(s):
SAND-2021-4907J
Journal ID: ISSN 2050-7488; 695691
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC04-94AL85000; AC02-05CH11231
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Materials Chemistry. A
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 9; Journal Issue: 17; Journal ID: ISSN 2050-7488
Publisher:
Royal Society of Chemistry
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
08 HYDROGEN; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE

Citation Formats

Snider, Jonathan L., Su, Ji, Verma, Pragya, El Gabaly, Farid, Sugar, Joshua D., Chen, Luning, Chames, Jeffery M., Talin, A. Alec, Dun, Chaochao, Urban, Jeffrey J., Stavila, Vitalie, Prendergast, David, Somorjai, Gabor A., and Allendorf, Mark D. Stabilized open metal sites in bimetallic metal–organic framework catalysts for hydrogen production from alcohols. United States: N. p., 2021. Web. doi:10.1039/d1ta00222h.
Snider, Jonathan L., Su, Ji, Verma, Pragya, El Gabaly, Farid, Sugar, Joshua D., Chen, Luning, Chames, Jeffery M., Talin, A. Alec, Dun, Chaochao, Urban, Jeffrey J., Stavila, Vitalie, Prendergast, David, Somorjai, Gabor A., & Allendorf, Mark D. Stabilized open metal sites in bimetallic metal–organic framework catalysts for hydrogen production from alcohols. United States. https://doi.org/10.1039/d1ta00222h
Snider, Jonathan L., Su, Ji, Verma, Pragya, El Gabaly, Farid, Sugar, Joshua D., Chen, Luning, Chames, Jeffery M., Talin, A. Alec, Dun, Chaochao, Urban, Jeffrey J., Stavila, Vitalie, Prendergast, David, Somorjai, Gabor A., and Allendorf, Mark D. Thu . "Stabilized open metal sites in bimetallic metal–organic framework catalysts for hydrogen production from alcohols". United States. https://doi.org/10.1039/d1ta00222h. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1781567.
@article{osti_1781567,
title = {Stabilized open metal sites in bimetallic metal–organic framework catalysts for hydrogen production from alcohols},
author = {Snider, Jonathan L. and Su, Ji and Verma, Pragya and El Gabaly, Farid and Sugar, Joshua D. and Chen, Luning and Chames, Jeffery M. and Talin, A. Alec and Dun, Chaochao and Urban, Jeffrey J. and Stavila, Vitalie and Prendergast, David and Somorjai, Gabor A. and Allendorf, Mark D.},
abstractNote = {Liquid organic hydrogen carriers such as alcohols and polyols are a high-capacity means of transporting and reversibly storing hydrogen that demands effective catalysts to drive the (de)hydrogenation reactions under mild conditions. We employed a combined theory/experiment approach to develop MOF-74 catalysts for alcohol dehydrogenation and examine the performance of the open metal sites (OMS), which have properties analogous to the active sites in high-performance single-site catalysts and homogeneous catalysts. Methanol dehydrogenation was used as a model reaction system for assessing the performance of five monometallic M-MOF-74 variants (M = Co, Cu, Mg, Mn, Ni). Co-MOF-74 and Ni-MOF-74 give the highest H2 productivity. However, Ni-MOF-74 is unstable under reaction conditions and forms metallic nickel particles. To improve catalyst activity and stability, bimetallic (NixMg1-x)-MOF-74 catalysts were developed that stabilize the Ni OMS and promote the dehydrogenation reaction. An optimal composition exists at (Ni0.32Mg0.68)-MOF-74 that gives the greatest H2 productivity, up to 203 mL gcat-1 min-1 at 300 °C, and maintains 100% selectivity to CO and H2 between 225-275 °C. The optimized catalyst is also active for the dehydrogenation of other alcohols. DFT calculations reveal that synergistic interactions between the open metal site and the organic linker lead to lower reaction barriers in the MOF catalysts compared to the open metal site alone. This work expands the suite of hydrogen-related reactions catalyzed by MOF-74 which includes recent work on hydroformulation and our earlier reports of aryl-ether hydrogenolysis. Moreover, it highlights the use of bimetallic frameworks as an effective strategy for stabilizing a high density of catalytically active open metal sites. This journal is},
doi = {10.1039/d1ta00222h},
journal = {Journal of Materials Chemistry. A},
number = 17,
volume = 9,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Apr 22 00:00:00 EDT 2021},
month = {Thu Apr 22 00:00:00 EDT 2021}
}

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