DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: First results on ProtoDUNE-SP liquid argon time projection chamber performance from a beam test at the CERN Neutrino Platform

Abstract

The ProtoDUNE-SP detector is a single-phase liquid argon time projection chamber with an active volume of 7.2× 6.1× 7.0 m3. It is installed at the CERN Neutrino Platform in a specially-constructed beam that delivers charged pions, kaons, protons, muons and electrons with momenta in the range 0.3 GeV/c to 7 GeV/c. Beam line instrumentation provides accurate momentum measurements and particle identification. The ProtoDUNE-SP detector is a prototype for the first far detector module of the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment, and it incorporates full-size components as designed for that module. This paper describes the beam line, the time projection chamber, the photon detectors, the cosmic-ray tagger, the signal processing and particle reconstruction. It presents the first results on ProtoDUNE-SP's performance, including noise and gain measurements, dE/dx calibration for muons, protons, pions and electrons, drift electron lifetime measurements, and photon detector noise, signal sensitivity and time resolution measurements. The measured values meet or exceed the specifications for the DUNE far detector, in several cases by large margins. ProtoDUNE-SP's successful operation starting in 2018 and its production of large samples of high-quality data demonstrate the effectiveness of the single-phase far detector design.

Authors:
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; more »; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; « less
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC); Univ. of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI (United States); Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States); Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States); Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States); Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States); Univ. of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI (United States); Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States); Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); National Science Foundation (NSF); USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program
Contributing Org.:
DUNE Collaboration
OSTI Identifier:
1762222
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1656876; OSTI ID: 1779203; OSTI ID: 1779877; OSTI ID: 1807711; OSTI ID: 1822154; OSTI ID: 1835810; OSTI ID: 1839028
Report Number(s):
FERMILAB-PUB-20-059-AD-ESH-LBNF-ND-SCD; CERN-EP-2020-125; LA-UR-21-30820
Journal ID: ISSN 1748-0221; ark:/13030/qt8xv789t6; TRN: US2205860
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-05CH11231; AC02-07CH11359; SC0010504; AC02-76SF00515; SC0007859; 89233218CNA000001; SC0008475
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Instrumentation
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 15; Journal Issue: 12; Journal ID: ISSN 1748-0221
Publisher:
Institute of Physics (IOP)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION; 46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; Noble liquid detectors (scintillation, ionization, single-phase); Time projection chambers; Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Atomic, Nuclear and Particle Physics

Citation Formats

Abi, B., Abud, A. Abed, Acciarri, R., Acero, M. A., Adamov, G., Adamowski, M., Adams, D., Adrien, P., Adinolfi, M., Ahmad, Z., Ahmed, J., Alion, T., Monsalve, S. Alonso, Alt, C., Anderson, J., Andreopoulos, C., Andrews, M. P., Andrianala, F., Andringa, S., Ankowski, A., Antonova, M., Antusch, S., Aranda-Fernandez, A., Ariga, A., Arnold, L. O., Arroyave, M. A., Asaadi, J., Aurisano, A., Aushev, V., Autiero, D., Azfar, F., Back, H., Back, J. J., Backhouse, C., Baesso, P., Bagby, L., Bajou, R., Balasubramanian, S., Baldi, P., Bambah, B., Barao, F., Barenboim, G., Barker, G. J., Barkhouse, W., Barnes, C., Barr, G., Monarca, J. Barranco, Barros, N., Barrow, J. L., Bashyal, A., Basque, V., Bay, F., Alba, J.L. Bazo, Beacom, J. F., Bechetoille, E., Behera, B., Bellantoni, L., Bellettini, G., Bellini, V., Beltramello, O., Belver, D., Benekos, N., Neves, F. Bento, Berger, J., Berkman, S., Bernardini, P., Berner, R. M., Berns, H., Bertolucci, S., Betancourt, M., Bezawada, Y., Bhattacharjee, M., Bhuyan, B., Biagi, S., Bian, J., Biassoni, M., Biery, K., Bilki, B., Bishai, M., Bitadze, A., Blake, A., Siffert, B. Blanco, Blaszczyk, F.D. M., Blazey, G. C., Blucher, E., Boissevain, J., Bolognesi, S., Bolton, T., Bonesini, M., Bongrand, M., Bonini, F., Booth, A., Booth, C., Bordoni, S., Borkum, A., Boschi, T., Bostan, N., Bour, P., Boyd, S. B., Boyden, D., Bracinik, J., Braga, D., Brailsford, D., Brandt, A., Bremer, J., Brew, C., Brianne, E., Brice, S. J., Brizzolari, C., Bromberg, C., Brooijmans, G., Brooke, J., Bross, A., Brunetti, G., Buchanan, N., Budd, H., Caiulo, D., Calafiura, P., Calcutt, J., Calin, M., Calvez, S., Calvo, E., Camilleri, L., Caminata, A., Campanelli, M., Caratelli, D., Carini, G., Carlus, B., Carniti, P., Terrazas, I. Caro, Carranza, H., Castillo, A., Castromonte, C., Cattadori, C., Cavalier, F., Cavanna, F., Centro, S., Cerati, G., Cervelli, A., Villanueva, A. Cervera, Chalifour, M., Chang, C., Chardonnet, E., Charitonidis, N., Chatterjee, A., Chattopadhyay, S., Chatzidaki, P., Chaves, J., Chen, H., Chen, M., Chen, Y., Cherdack, D., Chi, C., Childress, S., Chiriacescu, A., Cho, K., Choubey, S., Christensen, A., Christian, D., Christodoulou, G., Church, E., Clarke, P., Coan, T. E., Cocco, A. G., Coelho, J.A. B., Conley, E., Conrad, J. M., Convery, M., Corwin, L., Cotte, P., Cremaldi, L., Cremonesi, L., Crespo-Anadón, J. I., Cristaldo, E., Cross, R., Cuesta, C., Cui, Y., Cussans, D., Dabrowski, M., Motta, H. da, Peres, L. Silva, David, C., David, Q., Davies, G. S., Davini, S., Dawson, J., De, K., Almeida, R.M. De, Debbins, P., Bonis, I. De, Decowski, M. P., de Gouvêa, A., Holanda, P.C. De, Astiz, I.L. Icaza, Deisting, A., Jong, P. De, Delbart, A., Delepine, D., Delgado, M., Dell'Acqua, A., Lurgio, P. De, Neto, J.R. Mello, DeMuth, D. M., Dennis, S., Densham, C., Deptuch, G., Roeck, A. De, Romeri, V. De, Vries, J.J. De, Dharmapalan, R., Dias, M., Diaz, F., Díaz, J. S., Domizio, S. Di, Giulio, L. Di, Ding, P., Noto, L. Di, Distefano, C., Diurba, R., Diwan, M., Djurcic, Z., Dokania, N., Dolinski, M. J., Domine, L., Douglas, D., Drielsma, F., Duchesneau, D., Duffy, K., Dunne, P., Durkin, T., Duyang, H., Dvornikov, O., Dwyer, D. A., Dyshkant, A. S., Eads, M., Edmunds, D., Eisch, J., Emery, S., Ereditato, A., Escobar, C. O., Sanchez, L. Escudero, Evans, J. J., Ewart, E., Ezeribe, A. C., Fabre, C., Fahey, K., Falcone, A., Farnese, C., Farzan, Y., Felix, J., Fernandez-Martinez, E., Menendez, P. Fernandez, Ferraro, F., Fields, L., Filkins, A., Filthaut, F., Fitzpatrick, R. S., Flanagan, W., Fleming, B., Flight, R., Fowler, J., Fox, W., Franc, J., Francis, K., Franco, D., Freeman, J., Freestone, J., Fried, J., Friedland, A., Fuess, S., Furic, I., Furmanski, A. P., Gago, A., Gallagher, H., Gallego-Ros, A., Gallice, N., Galymov, V., Gamberini, E., Gamble, T., Gandhi, R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, S., Garcia-Gamez, D., García-Peris, M. Á., Gardiner, S., Gastler, D., Ge, G., Gelli, B., Gendotti, A., Gent, S., Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Z., Gibin, D., Gil-Botella, I., Girerd, C., Giri, A. K., Gnani, D., Gogota, O., Gold, M., Gollapinni, S., Gollwitzer, K., Gomes, R. A., Bermeo, L.V. Gomez, Fajardo, L.S. Gomez, Gonnella, F., Gonzalez-Cuevas, J. A., Goodman, M. C., Goodwin, O., Goswami, S., Gotti, C., Goudzovski, E., Grace, C., Graham, M., Gramellini, E., Gran, R., Granados, E., Grant, A., Grant, C., Gratieri, D., Green, P., Green, S., Greenler, L., Greenwood, M., Greer, J., Griffith, W. C., Groh, M., Grudzinski, J., Grzelak, K., Gu, W., Guarino, V., Guenette, R., Guglielmi, A., Guo, B., Guthikonda, K. K., Gutierrez, R., Guzowski, P., Guzzo, M. M., Gwon, S., Haaf, K., Habig, A., Hackenburg, A., Hadavand, H., Haenni, R., Hahn, A., Haigh, J., Haiston, J., Hamernik, T., Hamilton, P., Han, J., Harder, K., Harris, D. A., Hartnell, J., Hasegawa, T., Hatcher, R., Hazen, E., Heavey, A., Heeger, K. M., Heise, J., Hennessy, K., Henry, S., Morquecho, M.A. Hernandez, Herner, K., Hertel, L., Hesam, A. S., Hewes, J., Higuera, A., Hill, T., Hillier, S. J., Himmel, A., Hoff, J., Hohl, C., Holin, A., Hoppe, E., Horton-Smith, G. A., Hostert, M., Hourlier, A., Howard, B., Howell, R., Hrivnak, J., Huang, J., Huang, J., Hugon, J., Iles, G., Ilic, N., Iliescu, A. M., Illingworth, R., Ioannisian, A., Itay, R., Izmaylov, A., James, E., Jargowsky, B., Jediny, F., Jesùs-Valls, C., Ji, X., Jiang, L., Jiménez, S., Jipa, A., Joglekar, A., Johnson, C., Johnson, R., Jones, B., Jones, S., Jung, C. K., Junk, T., Jwa, Y., Kabirnezhad, M., Kaboth, A., Kadenko, I., Kamiya, F., Karagiorgi, G., Karcher, A., Karolak, M., Karyotakis, Y., Kasai, S., Kasetti, S. P., Kashur, L., Kazaryan, N., Kearns, E., Keener, P., Kelly, K. J., Kemp, E., Kendziora, C., Ketchum, W., Kettell, S. H., Khabibullin, M., Khotjantsev, A., Khvedelidze, A., Kim, D., King, B., Kirby, B., Kirby, M., Klein, J., Koehler, K., Koerner, L. W., Kohn, S., Koller, P. P., Kordosky, M., Kosc, T., Kose, U., Kostelecký, V. A., Kothekar, K., Krennrich, F., Kreslo, I., Kudenko, Y., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Kulagin, S., Kumar, J., Kumar, R., Kuruppu, C., Kus, V., Kutter, T., Lacarelle, B., Lambert, A., Lande, K., Lane, C. E., Lang, K., Langford, T., Lasorak, P., Last, D., Lastoria, C., Laundrie, A., Lawrence, A., Lazanu, I., LaZur, R., Le, T., Learned, J., LeBrun, P., Miotto, G. Lehmann, Lehnert, R., de Oliveira, M.A. Leigui, Leitner, M., Leyton, M., Li, L., Li, S., Li, S. W., Li, T., Li, Y., Liao, H., Lin, C. S., Lin, S., Lister, A., Littlejohn, B. R., Liu, J., Liu, T., Lockwitz, S., Loew, T., Lokajicek, M., Lomidze, I., Long, K., Loo, K., Lorca, D., Lord, T., LoSecco, J. M., Louis, W. C., Luk, K. B., Luo, X., Lurkin, N., Lux, T., Luzio, V. P., MacFarland, D., Machado, A. A., Machado, P., Macias, C. T., Macier, J. R., Maddalena, A., Madigan, P., Magill, S., Mahn, K., Maio, A., Maloney, J. A., Mandrioli, G., Maneira, J., Manenti, L., Manly, S., Mann, A., Manolopoulos, K., Plata, M. Manrique, Marchionni, A., Marciano, W., Marfatia, D., Mariani, C., Maricic, J., Marinho, F., Marino, A. D., Marshak, M., Marshall, C., Marshall, J., Marteau, J., Martin-Albo, J., Martinez, N., Martinez Caicedo, D. A., Martynenko, S., Mason, K., Mastbaum, A., Masud, M., Matsuno, S., Matthews, J., Mauger, C., Mauri, N., Mavrokoridis, K., Mazza, R., Mazzacane, A., Mazzucato, E., McCluskey, E., McConkey, N., McFarland, K. S., McGrew, C., McNab, A., Mefodiev, A., Mehta, P., Melas, P., Mellinato, M., Mena, O., Menary, S., Mendez, H., Menegolli, A., Meng, G., Messier, M. D., Metcalf, W., Mewes, M., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Michna, G., Miedema, T., Migenda, J., Milincic, R., Miller, W., Mills, J., Milne, C., Mineev, O., Miranda, O. G., Miryala, S., Mishra, C. S., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mladenov, D., Mocioiu, I., Moffat, K., Moggi, N., Mohanta, R., Mohayai, T. A., Mokhov, N., Molina, J., Bueno, L. Molina, Montanari, A., Montanari, C., Montanari, D., Zetina, L.M. Montano, Moon, J., Mooney, M., Moor, A., Moreno, D., Morgan, B., Morris, C., Mossey, C., Motuk, E., Moura, C. A., Mousseau, J., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Mueller, J., Muether, M., Mufson, S., Muheim, F., Muir, A., Mulhearn, M., Muramatsu, H., Murphy, S., Musser, J., Nachtman, J., Nagu, S., Nalbandyan, M., Nandakumar, R., Naples, D., Narita, S., Navas-Nicolás, D., Nayak, N., Nebot-Guinot, M., Necib, L., Negishi, K., Nelson, J. K., Nesbit, J., Nessi, M., Newbold, D., Newcomer, M., Newhart, D., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Nishimura, K., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Northrop, R., Novella, P., Nowak, J. A., Oberling, M., Campo, A. Del, Olivier, A., Onel, Y., Onishchuk, Y., Ott, J., Pagani, L., Pakvasa, S., Palamara, O., Palestini, S., Paley, J. M., Pallavicini, M., Palomares, C., Pantic, E., Paolone, V., Papadimitriou, V., Papaleo, R., Papanestis, A., Paramesvaran, S., Parke, S., Parsa, Z., Parvu, M., Pascoli, S., Pasqualini, L., Pasternak, J., Pater, J., Patrick, C., Patrizii, L., Patterson, R. B., Patton, S. J., Patzak, T., Paudel, A., Paulos, B., Paulucci, L., Pavlovic, Z., Pawloski, G., Payne, D., Pec, V., Peeters, S.J. M., Penichot, Y., Pennacchio, E., Penzo, A., Peres, O.L. G., Perry, J., Pershey, D., Pessina, G., Petrillo, G., Petta, C., Petti, R., Piastra, F., Pickering, L., Pietropaolo, F., Pillow, J., Pinzino, J., Plunkett, R., Poling, R., Pons, X., Poonthottathil, N., Pordes, S., Potekhin, M., Potenza, R., Potukuchi, B.V. K.S., Pozimski, J., Pozzato, M., Prakash, S., Prakash, T., Prince, S., Prior, G., Pugnere, D., Qi, K., Qian, X., Raaf, J. L., Raboanary, R., Radeka, V., Rademacker, J., Radics, B., Rafique, A., Raguzin, E., Rai, M., Rajaoalisoa, M., Rakhno, I., Rakotondramanana, H. T., Rakotondravohitra, L., Ramachers, Y. A., Rameika, R., Delgado, M.A. Ramirez, Ramson, B., Rappoldi, A., Raselli, G., Ratoff, P., Ravat, S., Razafinime, H., Real, J. S., Rebel, B., Redondo, D., Reggiani-Guzzo, M., Rehak, T., Reichenbacher, J., Reitzner, S. D., Renshaw, A., Rescia, S., Resnati, F., Reynolds, A., Riccobene, G., Rice, L.C. J., Rielage, K., Rigamonti, A., Rigaut, Y., Rivera, D., Rochester, L., Roda, M., Rodrigues, P., Alonso, M.J. Rodriguez, Rondon, J. Rodriguez, Roeth, A. J., Rogers, H., Rosauro-Alcaraz, S., Rosenthal, M., Rossella, M., Rout, J., Roy, S., Rubbia, A., Rubbia, C., Russell, B., Russell, J., Ruterbories, D., Saakyan, R., Sacerdoti, S., Safford, T., Sahu, N., Sala, P., Salukvadze, G., Samios, N., Sanchez, M. C., Sanders, D. A., Sankey, D., Santana, S., Santos-Maldonado, M., Saoulidou, N., Sapienza, P., Sarasty, C., Sarcevic, I., Savage, G., Savinov, V., Scaramelli, A., Scarff, A., Scarpelli, A., Schellman, H., Schlabach, P., Schmitz, D., Scholberg, K., Schukraft, A., Segreto, E., Seltskaya, E., Sensenig, J., Seong, I., Sergi, A., Sergiampietri, F., Sgalaberna, D., Shaevitz, M. H., Shafaq, S., Shamma, M., Sharma, H. R., Sharma, R., Shaw, T., Shepherd-Themistocleous, C., Shin, S., Shooltz, D., Shrock, R., Simard, L., Simos, N., Sinclair, J., Sinev, G., Singh, J., Singh, J., Singh, V., Sipos, R., Sippach, F. W., Sirri, G., Sitraka, A., Siyeon, K., Smargianaki, D., Smith, A., Smith, A., Smith, E., Smith, P., Smolik, J., Smy, M., Snopok, P., Nunes, M. Soares, Sobel, H., Soderberg, M., Salinas, C.J. Solano, Söldner-Rembold, S., Solomey, N., Solovov, V., Sondheim, W. E., Sorel, M., Soto-Oton, J., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Spagliardi, F., Spanu, M., Spitz, J., Spooner, N.J. C., Spurgeon, K., Staley, R., Stancari, M., Stanco, L., Stefan, D., Steiner, H. M., Stewart, J., Stillwell, B., Stock, J., Stocker, F., Stokes, T., Strait, M., Strauss, T., Striganov, S., Stuart, A., Sulej, R., Summers, D., Surdo, A., Susic, V., Suter, L., Sutera, C. M., Svoboda, R., Szczerbinska, B., Szelc, A. M., Talaga, R., Tanaka, H. A., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tapper, A., Tariq, S., Tatar, E., Tayloe, R., Teklu, A. M., Tenti, M., Terao, K., Ternes, C. A., Terranova, F., Testera, G., Thea, A., Thompson, J. L., Thorn, C., Timm, S. C., Tonazzo, A., Torti, M., Tortola, M., Tortorici, F., Totani, D., Toups, M., Touramanis, C., Trevor, J., Trzaska, W. H., Tsai, Y. T., Tsamalaidze, Z., Tsang, K. V., Tsverava, N., Tufanli, S., Tull, C., Tyley, E., Tzanov, M., Uchida, M. A., Urheim, J., Usher, T., Vagins, M. R., Vahle, P., Valdiviesso, G. A., Valencia, E., Vallari, Z., Valle, J.W. F., Vallecorsa, S., Berg, R. Van, de Water, R.G. Van, Forero, D. Vanegas, Varanini, F., Vargas, D., Varner, G., Vasel, J., Vasseur, G., Vaziri, K., Ventura, S., Verdugo, A., Vergani, S., Vermeulen, M. A., Verzocchi, M., de Souza, H. Vieira, Vignoli, C., Vilela, C., Viren, B., Vrba, T., Wachala, T., Waldron, A. V., Wallbank, M., Wang, H., Wang, J., Wang, Y., Wang, Y., Warburton, K., Warner, D., Wascko, M., Waters, D., Watson, A., Weatherly, P., Weber, A., Weber, M., Wei, H., Weinstein, A., Wenman, D., Wetstein, M., While, M. R., White, A., Whitehead, L. H., Whittington, D., Wilking, M. J., Wilkinson, C., Williams, Z., Wilson, F., Wilson, R. J., Wolcott, J., Wongjirad, T., Wood, K., Wood, L., Worcester, E., Worcester, M., Wret, C., Wu, W., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Yang, G., Yang, T., Yershov, N., Yonehara, K., Young, T., Yu, B., Yu, H. W., Yu, H. Z., Yu, J., Yu, Z. Y., Zaki, R., Zalesak, J., Zambelli, L., Zamorano, B., Zani, A., Zazueta, L., Zeller, G. P., Zennamo, J., Zeug, K., Zhang, C., Zhao, M., Zhivun, E., Zhu, G., Zimmerman, E. D., Zito, M., Zucchelli, S., Zuklin, J., Zutshi, V., and Zwaska, R. First results on ProtoDUNE-SP liquid argon time projection chamber performance from a beam test at the CERN Neutrino Platform. United States: N. p., 2020. Web. doi:10.1088/1748-0221/15/12/p12004.
Abi, B., Abud, A. Abed, Acciarri, R., Acero, M. A., Adamov, G., Adamowski, M., Adams, D., Adrien, P., Adinolfi, M., Ahmad, Z., Ahmed, J., Alion, T., Monsalve, S. Alonso, Alt, C., Anderson, J., Andreopoulos, C., Andrews, M. P., Andrianala, F., Andringa, S., Ankowski, A., Antonova, M., Antusch, S., Aranda-Fernandez, A., Ariga, A., Arnold, L. O., Arroyave, M. A., Asaadi, J., Aurisano, A., Aushev, V., Autiero, D., Azfar, F., Back, H., Back, J. J., Backhouse, C., Baesso, P., Bagby, L., Bajou, R., Balasubramanian, S., Baldi, P., Bambah, B., Barao, F., Barenboim, G., Barker, G. J., Barkhouse, W., Barnes, C., Barr, G., Monarca, J. Barranco, Barros, N., Barrow, J. L., Bashyal, A., Basque, V., Bay, F., Alba, J.L. Bazo, Beacom, J. F., Bechetoille, E., Behera, B., Bellantoni, L., Bellettini, G., Bellini, V., Beltramello, O., Belver, D., Benekos, N., Neves, F. Bento, Berger, J., Berkman, S., Bernardini, P., Berner, R. M., Berns, H., Bertolucci, S., Betancourt, M., Bezawada, Y., Bhattacharjee, M., Bhuyan, B., Biagi, S., Bian, J., Biassoni, M., Biery, K., Bilki, B., Bishai, M., Bitadze, A., Blake, A., Siffert, B. Blanco, Blaszczyk, F.D. M., Blazey, G. C., Blucher, E., Boissevain, J., Bolognesi, S., Bolton, T., Bonesini, M., Bongrand, M., Bonini, F., Booth, A., Booth, C., Bordoni, S., Borkum, A., Boschi, T., Bostan, N., Bour, P., Boyd, S. B., Boyden, D., Bracinik, J., Braga, D., Brailsford, D., Brandt, A., Bremer, J., Brew, C., Brianne, E., Brice, S. J., Brizzolari, C., Bromberg, C., Brooijmans, G., Brooke, J., Bross, A., Brunetti, G., Buchanan, N., Budd, H., Caiulo, D., Calafiura, P., Calcutt, J., Calin, M., Calvez, S., Calvo, E., Camilleri, L., Caminata, A., Campanelli, M., Caratelli, D., Carini, G., Carlus, B., Carniti, P., Terrazas, I. Caro, Carranza, H., Castillo, A., Castromonte, C., Cattadori, C., Cavalier, F., Cavanna, F., Centro, S., Cerati, G., Cervelli, A., Villanueva, A. Cervera, Chalifour, M., Chang, C., Chardonnet, E., Charitonidis, N., Chatterjee, A., Chattopadhyay, S., Chatzidaki, P., Chaves, J., Chen, H., Chen, M., Chen, Y., Cherdack, D., Chi, C., Childress, S., Chiriacescu, A., Cho, K., Choubey, S., Christensen, A., Christian, D., Christodoulou, G., Church, E., Clarke, P., Coan, T. E., Cocco, A. G., Coelho, J.A. B., Conley, E., Conrad, J. M., Convery, M., Corwin, L., Cotte, P., Cremaldi, L., Cremonesi, L., Crespo-Anadón, J. I., Cristaldo, E., Cross, R., Cuesta, C., Cui, Y., Cussans, D., Dabrowski, M., Motta, H. da, Peres, L. Silva, David, C., David, Q., Davies, G. S., Davini, S., Dawson, J., De, K., Almeida, R.M. De, Debbins, P., Bonis, I. De, Decowski, M. P., de Gouvêa, A., Holanda, P.C. De, Astiz, I.L. Icaza, Deisting, A., Jong, P. De, Delbart, A., Delepine, D., Delgado, M., Dell'Acqua, A., Lurgio, P. De, Neto, J.R. Mello, DeMuth, D. M., Dennis, S., Densham, C., Deptuch, G., Roeck, A. De, Romeri, V. De, Vries, J.J. De, Dharmapalan, R., Dias, M., Diaz, F., Díaz, J. S., Domizio, S. Di, Giulio, L. Di, Ding, P., Noto, L. Di, Distefano, C., Diurba, R., Diwan, M., Djurcic, Z., Dokania, N., Dolinski, M. J., Domine, L., Douglas, D., Drielsma, F., Duchesneau, D., Duffy, K., Dunne, P., Durkin, T., Duyang, H., Dvornikov, O., Dwyer, D. A., Dyshkant, A. S., Eads, M., Edmunds, D., Eisch, J., Emery, S., Ereditato, A., Escobar, C. O., Sanchez, L. Escudero, Evans, J. J., Ewart, E., Ezeribe, A. C., Fabre, C., Fahey, K., Falcone, A., Farnese, C., Farzan, Y., Felix, J., Fernandez-Martinez, E., Menendez, P. Fernandez, Ferraro, F., Fields, L., Filkins, A., Filthaut, F., Fitzpatrick, R. S., Flanagan, W., Fleming, B., Flight, R., Fowler, J., Fox, W., Franc, J., Francis, K., Franco, D., Freeman, J., Freestone, J., Fried, J., Friedland, A., Fuess, S., Furic, I., Furmanski, A. P., Gago, A., Gallagher, H., Gallego-Ros, A., Gallice, N., Galymov, V., Gamberini, E., Gamble, T., Gandhi, R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, S., Garcia-Gamez, D., García-Peris, M. Á., Gardiner, S., Gastler, D., Ge, G., Gelli, B., Gendotti, A., Gent, S., Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Z., Gibin, D., Gil-Botella, I., Girerd, C., Giri, A. K., Gnani, D., Gogota, O., Gold, M., Gollapinni, S., Gollwitzer, K., Gomes, R. A., Bermeo, L.V. Gomez, Fajardo, L.S. Gomez, Gonnella, F., Gonzalez-Cuevas, J. A., Goodman, M. C., Goodwin, O., Goswami, S., Gotti, C., Goudzovski, E., Grace, C., Graham, M., Gramellini, E., Gran, R., Granados, E., Grant, A., Grant, C., Gratieri, D., Green, P., Green, S., Greenler, L., Greenwood, M., Greer, J., Griffith, W. C., Groh, M., Grudzinski, J., Grzelak, K., Gu, W., Guarino, V., Guenette, R., Guglielmi, A., Guo, B., Guthikonda, K. K., Gutierrez, R., Guzowski, P., Guzzo, M. M., Gwon, S., Haaf, K., Habig, A., Hackenburg, A., Hadavand, H., Haenni, R., Hahn, A., Haigh, J., Haiston, J., Hamernik, T., Hamilton, P., Han, J., Harder, K., Harris, D. A., Hartnell, J., Hasegawa, T., Hatcher, R., Hazen, E., Heavey, A., Heeger, K. M., Heise, J., Hennessy, K., Henry, S., Morquecho, M.A. Hernandez, Herner, K., Hertel, L., Hesam, A. S., Hewes, J., Higuera, A., Hill, T., Hillier, S. J., Himmel, A., Hoff, J., Hohl, C., Holin, A., Hoppe, E., Horton-Smith, G. A., Hostert, M., Hourlier, A., Howard, B., Howell, R., Hrivnak, J., Huang, J., Huang, J., Hugon, J., Iles, G., Ilic, N., Iliescu, A. M., Illingworth, R., Ioannisian, A., Itay, R., Izmaylov, A., James, E., Jargowsky, B., Jediny, F., Jesùs-Valls, C., Ji, X., Jiang, L., Jiménez, S., Jipa, A., Joglekar, A., Johnson, C., Johnson, R., Jones, B., Jones, S., Jung, C. K., Junk, T., Jwa, Y., Kabirnezhad, M., Kaboth, A., Kadenko, I., Kamiya, F., Karagiorgi, G., Karcher, A., Karolak, M., Karyotakis, Y., Kasai, S., Kasetti, S. P., Kashur, L., Kazaryan, N., Kearns, E., Keener, P., Kelly, K. J., Kemp, E., Kendziora, C., Ketchum, W., Kettell, S. H., Khabibullin, M., Khotjantsev, A., Khvedelidze, A., Kim, D., King, B., Kirby, B., Kirby, M., Klein, J., Koehler, K., Koerner, L. W., Kohn, S., Koller, P. P., Kordosky, M., Kosc, T., Kose, U., Kostelecký, V. A., Kothekar, K., Krennrich, F., Kreslo, I., Kudenko, Y., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Kulagin, S., Kumar, J., Kumar, R., Kuruppu, C., Kus, V., Kutter, T., Lacarelle, B., Lambert, A., Lande, K., Lane, C. E., Lang, K., Langford, T., Lasorak, P., Last, D., Lastoria, C., Laundrie, A., Lawrence, A., Lazanu, I., LaZur, R., Le, T., Learned, J., LeBrun, P., Miotto, G. Lehmann, Lehnert, R., de Oliveira, M.A. Leigui, Leitner, M., Leyton, M., Li, L., Li, S., Li, S. W., Li, T., Li, Y., Liao, H., Lin, C. S., Lin, S., Lister, A., Littlejohn, B. R., Liu, J., Liu, T., Lockwitz, S., Loew, T., Lokajicek, M., Lomidze, I., Long, K., Loo, K., Lorca, D., Lord, T., LoSecco, J. M., Louis, W. C., Luk, K. B., Luo, X., Lurkin, N., Lux, T., Luzio, V. P., MacFarland, D., Machado, A. A., Machado, P., Macias, C. T., Macier, J. R., Maddalena, A., Madigan, P., Magill, S., Mahn, K., Maio, A., Maloney, J. A., Mandrioli, G., Maneira, J., Manenti, L., Manly, S., Mann, A., Manolopoulos, K., Plata, M. Manrique, Marchionni, A., Marciano, W., Marfatia, D., Mariani, C., Maricic, J., Marinho, F., Marino, A. D., Marshak, M., Marshall, C., Marshall, J., Marteau, J., Martin-Albo, J., Martinez, N., Martinez Caicedo, D. A., Martynenko, S., Mason, K., Mastbaum, A., Masud, M., Matsuno, S., Matthews, J., Mauger, C., Mauri, N., Mavrokoridis, K., Mazza, R., Mazzacane, A., Mazzucato, E., McCluskey, E., McConkey, N., McFarland, K. S., McGrew, C., McNab, A., Mefodiev, A., Mehta, P., Melas, P., Mellinato, M., Mena, O., Menary, S., Mendez, H., Menegolli, A., Meng, G., Messier, M. D., Metcalf, W., Mewes, M., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Michna, G., Miedema, T., Migenda, J., Milincic, R., Miller, W., Mills, J., Milne, C., Mineev, O., Miranda, O. G., Miryala, S., Mishra, C. S., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mladenov, D., Mocioiu, I., Moffat, K., Moggi, N., Mohanta, R., Mohayai, T. A., Mokhov, N., Molina, J., Bueno, L. Molina, Montanari, A., Montanari, C., Montanari, D., Zetina, L.M. Montano, Moon, J., Mooney, M., Moor, A., Moreno, D., Morgan, B., Morris, C., Mossey, C., Motuk, E., Moura, C. A., Mousseau, J., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Mueller, J., Muether, M., Mufson, S., Muheim, F., Muir, A., Mulhearn, M., Muramatsu, H., Murphy, S., Musser, J., Nachtman, J., Nagu, S., Nalbandyan, M., Nandakumar, R., Naples, D., Narita, S., Navas-Nicolás, D., Nayak, N., Nebot-Guinot, M., Necib, L., Negishi, K., Nelson, J. K., Nesbit, J., Nessi, M., Newbold, D., Newcomer, M., Newhart, D., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Nishimura, K., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Northrop, R., Novella, P., Nowak, J. A., Oberling, M., Campo, A. Del, Olivier, A., Onel, Y., Onishchuk, Y., Ott, J., Pagani, L., Pakvasa, S., Palamara, O., Palestini, S., Paley, J. M., Pallavicini, M., Palomares, C., Pantic, E., Paolone, V., Papadimitriou, V., Papaleo, R., Papanestis, A., Paramesvaran, S., Parke, S., Parsa, Z., Parvu, M., Pascoli, S., Pasqualini, L., Pasternak, J., Pater, J., Patrick, C., Patrizii, L., Patterson, R. B., Patton, S. J., Patzak, T., Paudel, A., Paulos, B., Paulucci, L., Pavlovic, Z., Pawloski, G., Payne, D., Pec, V., Peeters, S.J. M., Penichot, Y., Pennacchio, E., Penzo, A., Peres, O.L. G., Perry, J., Pershey, D., Pessina, G., Petrillo, G., Petta, C., Petti, R., Piastra, F., Pickering, L., Pietropaolo, F., Pillow, J., Pinzino, J., Plunkett, R., Poling, R., Pons, X., Poonthottathil, N., Pordes, S., Potekhin, M., Potenza, R., Potukuchi, B.V. K.S., Pozimski, J., Pozzato, M., Prakash, S., Prakash, T., Prince, S., Prior, G., Pugnere, D., Qi, K., Qian, X., Raaf, J. L., Raboanary, R., Radeka, V., Rademacker, J., Radics, B., Rafique, A., Raguzin, E., Rai, M., Rajaoalisoa, M., Rakhno, I., Rakotondramanana, H. T., Rakotondravohitra, L., Ramachers, Y. A., Rameika, R., Delgado, M.A. Ramirez, Ramson, B., Rappoldi, A., Raselli, G., Ratoff, P., Ravat, S., Razafinime, H., Real, J. S., Rebel, B., Redondo, D., Reggiani-Guzzo, M., Rehak, T., Reichenbacher, J., Reitzner, S. D., Renshaw, A., Rescia, S., Resnati, F., Reynolds, A., Riccobene, G., Rice, L.C. J., Rielage, K., Rigamonti, A., Rigaut, Y., Rivera, D., Rochester, L., Roda, M., Rodrigues, P., Alonso, M.J. Rodriguez, Rondon, J. Rodriguez, Roeth, A. J., Rogers, H., Rosauro-Alcaraz, S., Rosenthal, M., Rossella, M., Rout, J., Roy, S., Rubbia, A., Rubbia, C., Russell, B., Russell, J., Ruterbories, D., Saakyan, R., Sacerdoti, S., Safford, T., Sahu, N., Sala, P., Salukvadze, G., Samios, N., Sanchez, M. C., Sanders, D. A., Sankey, D., Santana, S., Santos-Maldonado, M., Saoulidou, N., Sapienza, P., Sarasty, C., Sarcevic, I., Savage, G., Savinov, V., Scaramelli, A., Scarff, A., Scarpelli, A., Schellman, H., Schlabach, P., Schmitz, D., Scholberg, K., Schukraft, A., Segreto, E., Seltskaya, E., Sensenig, J., Seong, I., Sergi, A., Sergiampietri, F., Sgalaberna, D., Shaevitz, M. H., Shafaq, S., Shamma, M., Sharma, H. R., Sharma, R., Shaw, T., Shepherd-Themistocleous, C., Shin, S., Shooltz, D., Shrock, R., Simard, L., Simos, N., Sinclair, J., Sinev, G., Singh, J., Singh, J., Singh, V., Sipos, R., Sippach, F. W., Sirri, G., Sitraka, A., Siyeon, K., Smargianaki, D., Smith, A., Smith, A., Smith, E., Smith, P., Smolik, J., Smy, M., Snopok, P., Nunes, M. Soares, Sobel, H., Soderberg, M., Salinas, C.J. Solano, Söldner-Rembold, S., Solomey, N., Solovov, V., Sondheim, W. E., Sorel, M., Soto-Oton, J., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Spagliardi, F., Spanu, M., Spitz, J., Spooner, N.J. C., Spurgeon, K., Staley, R., Stancari, M., Stanco, L., Stefan, D., Steiner, H. M., Stewart, J., Stillwell, B., Stock, J., Stocker, F., Stokes, T., Strait, M., Strauss, T., Striganov, S., Stuart, A., Sulej, R., Summers, D., Surdo, A., Susic, V., Suter, L., Sutera, C. M., Svoboda, R., Szczerbinska, B., Szelc, A. M., Talaga, R., Tanaka, H. A., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tapper, A., Tariq, S., Tatar, E., Tayloe, R., Teklu, A. M., Tenti, M., Terao, K., Ternes, C. A., Terranova, F., Testera, G., Thea, A., Thompson, J. L., Thorn, C., Timm, S. C., Tonazzo, A., Torti, M., Tortola, M., Tortorici, F., Totani, D., Toups, M., Touramanis, C., Trevor, J., Trzaska, W. H., Tsai, Y. T., Tsamalaidze, Z., Tsang, K. V., Tsverava, N., Tufanli, S., Tull, C., Tyley, E., Tzanov, M., Uchida, M. A., Urheim, J., Usher, T., Vagins, M. R., Vahle, P., Valdiviesso, G. A., Valencia, E., Vallari, Z., Valle, J.W. F., Vallecorsa, S., Berg, R. Van, de Water, R.G. Van, Forero, D. Vanegas, Varanini, F., Vargas, D., Varner, G., Vasel, J., Vasseur, G., Vaziri, K., Ventura, S., Verdugo, A., Vergani, S., Vermeulen, M. A., Verzocchi, M., de Souza, H. Vieira, Vignoli, C., Vilela, C., Viren, B., Vrba, T., Wachala, T., Waldron, A. V., Wallbank, M., Wang, H., Wang, J., Wang, Y., Wang, Y., Warburton, K., Warner, D., Wascko, M., Waters, D., Watson, A., Weatherly, P., Weber, A., Weber, M., Wei, H., Weinstein, A., Wenman, D., Wetstein, M., While, M. R., White, A., Whitehead, L. H., Whittington, D., Wilking, M. J., Wilkinson, C., Williams, Z., Wilson, F., Wilson, R. J., Wolcott, J., Wongjirad, T., Wood, K., Wood, L., Worcester, E., Worcester, M., Wret, C., Wu, W., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Yang, G., Yang, T., Yershov, N., Yonehara, K., Young, T., Yu, B., Yu, H. W., Yu, H. Z., Yu, J., Yu, Z. Y., Zaki, R., Zalesak, J., Zambelli, L., Zamorano, B., Zani, A., Zazueta, L., Zeller, G. P., Zennamo, J., Zeug, K., Zhang, C., Zhao, M., Zhivun, E., Zhu, G., Zimmerman, E. D., Zito, M., Zucchelli, S., Zuklin, J., Zutshi, V., & Zwaska, R. First results on ProtoDUNE-SP liquid argon time projection chamber performance from a beam test at the CERN Neutrino Platform. United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/15/12/p12004
Abi, B., Abud, A. Abed, Acciarri, R., Acero, M. A., Adamov, G., Adamowski, M., Adams, D., Adrien, P., Adinolfi, M., Ahmad, Z., Ahmed, J., Alion, T., Monsalve, S. Alonso, Alt, C., Anderson, J., Andreopoulos, C., Andrews, M. P., Andrianala, F., Andringa, S., Ankowski, A., Antonova, M., Antusch, S., Aranda-Fernandez, A., Ariga, A., Arnold, L. O., Arroyave, M. A., Asaadi, J., Aurisano, A., Aushev, V., Autiero, D., Azfar, F., Back, H., Back, J. J., Backhouse, C., Baesso, P., Bagby, L., Bajou, R., Balasubramanian, S., Baldi, P., Bambah, B., Barao, F., Barenboim, G., Barker, G. J., Barkhouse, W., Barnes, C., Barr, G., Monarca, J. Barranco, Barros, N., Barrow, J. L., Bashyal, A., Basque, V., Bay, F., Alba, J.L. Bazo, Beacom, J. F., Bechetoille, E., Behera, B., Bellantoni, L., Bellettini, G., Bellini, V., Beltramello, O., Belver, D., Benekos, N., Neves, F. Bento, Berger, J., Berkman, S., Bernardini, P., Berner, R. M., Berns, H., Bertolucci, S., Betancourt, M., Bezawada, Y., Bhattacharjee, M., Bhuyan, B., Biagi, S., Bian, J., Biassoni, M., Biery, K., Bilki, B., Bishai, M., Bitadze, A., Blake, A., Siffert, B. Blanco, Blaszczyk, F.D. M., Blazey, G. C., Blucher, E., Boissevain, J., Bolognesi, S., Bolton, T., Bonesini, M., Bongrand, M., Bonini, F., Booth, A., Booth, C., Bordoni, S., Borkum, A., Boschi, T., Bostan, N., Bour, P., Boyd, S. B., Boyden, D., Bracinik, J., Braga, D., Brailsford, D., Brandt, A., Bremer, J., Brew, C., Brianne, E., Brice, S. J., Brizzolari, C., Bromberg, C., Brooijmans, G., Brooke, J., Bross, A., Brunetti, G., Buchanan, N., Budd, H., Caiulo, D., Calafiura, P., Calcutt, J., Calin, M., Calvez, S., Calvo, E., Camilleri, L., Caminata, A., Campanelli, M., Caratelli, D., Carini, G., Carlus, B., Carniti, P., Terrazas, I. Caro, Carranza, H., Castillo, A., Castromonte, C., Cattadori, C., Cavalier, F., Cavanna, F., Centro, S., Cerati, G., Cervelli, A., Villanueva, A. Cervera, Chalifour, M., Chang, C., Chardonnet, E., Charitonidis, N., Chatterjee, A., Chattopadhyay, S., Chatzidaki, P., Chaves, J., Chen, H., Chen, M., Chen, Y., Cherdack, D., Chi, C., Childress, S., Chiriacescu, A., Cho, K., Choubey, S., Christensen, A., Christian, D., Christodoulou, G., Church, E., Clarke, P., Coan, T. E., Cocco, A. G., Coelho, J.A. B., Conley, E., Conrad, J. M., Convery, M., Corwin, L., Cotte, P., Cremaldi, L., Cremonesi, L., Crespo-Anadón, J. I., Cristaldo, E., Cross, R., Cuesta, C., Cui, Y., Cussans, D., Dabrowski, M., Motta, H. da, Peres, L. Silva, David, C., David, Q., Davies, G. S., Davini, S., Dawson, J., De, K., Almeida, R.M. De, Debbins, P., Bonis, I. De, Decowski, M. P., de Gouvêa, A., Holanda, P.C. De, Astiz, I.L. Icaza, Deisting, A., Jong, P. De, Delbart, A., Delepine, D., Delgado, M., Dell'Acqua, A., Lurgio, P. De, Neto, J.R. Mello, DeMuth, D. M., Dennis, S., Densham, C., Deptuch, G., Roeck, A. De, Romeri, V. De, Vries, J.J. De, Dharmapalan, R., Dias, M., Diaz, F., Díaz, J. S., Domizio, S. Di, Giulio, L. Di, Ding, P., Noto, L. Di, Distefano, C., Diurba, R., Diwan, M., Djurcic, Z., Dokania, N., Dolinski, M. J., Domine, L., Douglas, D., Drielsma, F., Duchesneau, D., Duffy, K., Dunne, P., Durkin, T., Duyang, H., Dvornikov, O., Dwyer, D. A., Dyshkant, A. S., Eads, M., Edmunds, D., Eisch, J., Emery, S., Ereditato, A., Escobar, C. O., Sanchez, L. Escudero, Evans, J. J., Ewart, E., Ezeribe, A. C., Fabre, C., Fahey, K., Falcone, A., Farnese, C., Farzan, Y., Felix, J., Fernandez-Martinez, E., Menendez, P. Fernandez, Ferraro, F., Fields, L., Filkins, A., Filthaut, F., Fitzpatrick, R. S., Flanagan, W., Fleming, B., Flight, R., Fowler, J., Fox, W., Franc, J., Francis, K., Franco, D., Freeman, J., Freestone, J., Fried, J., Friedland, A., Fuess, S., Furic, I., Furmanski, A. P., Gago, A., Gallagher, H., Gallego-Ros, A., Gallice, N., Galymov, V., Gamberini, E., Gamble, T., Gandhi, R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, S., Garcia-Gamez, D., García-Peris, M. Á., Gardiner, S., Gastler, D., Ge, G., Gelli, B., Gendotti, A., Gent, S., Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Z., Gibin, D., Gil-Botella, I., Girerd, C., Giri, A. K., Gnani, D., Gogota, O., Gold, M., Gollapinni, S., Gollwitzer, K., Gomes, R. A., Bermeo, L.V. Gomez, Fajardo, L.S. Gomez, Gonnella, F., Gonzalez-Cuevas, J. A., Goodman, M. C., Goodwin, O., Goswami, S., Gotti, C., Goudzovski, E., Grace, C., Graham, M., Gramellini, E., Gran, R., Granados, E., Grant, A., Grant, C., Gratieri, D., Green, P., Green, S., Greenler, L., Greenwood, M., Greer, J., Griffith, W. C., Groh, M., Grudzinski, J., Grzelak, K., Gu, W., Guarino, V., Guenette, R., Guglielmi, A., Guo, B., Guthikonda, K. K., Gutierrez, R., Guzowski, P., Guzzo, M. M., Gwon, S., Haaf, K., Habig, A., Hackenburg, A., Hadavand, H., Haenni, R., Hahn, A., Haigh, J., Haiston, J., Hamernik, T., Hamilton, P., Han, J., Harder, K., Harris, D. A., Hartnell, J., Hasegawa, T., Hatcher, R., Hazen, E., Heavey, A., Heeger, K. M., Heise, J., Hennessy, K., Henry, S., Morquecho, M.A. Hernandez, Herner, K., Hertel, L., Hesam, A. S., Hewes, J., Higuera, A., Hill, T., Hillier, S. J., Himmel, A., Hoff, J., Hohl, C., Holin, A., Hoppe, E., Horton-Smith, G. A., Hostert, M., Hourlier, A., Howard, B., Howell, R., Hrivnak, J., Huang, J., Huang, J., Hugon, J., Iles, G., Ilic, N., Iliescu, A. M., Illingworth, R., Ioannisian, A., Itay, R., Izmaylov, A., James, E., Jargowsky, B., Jediny, F., Jesùs-Valls, C., Ji, X., Jiang, L., Jiménez, S., Jipa, A., Joglekar, A., Johnson, C., Johnson, R., Jones, B., Jones, S., Jung, C. K., Junk, T., Jwa, Y., Kabirnezhad, M., Kaboth, A., Kadenko, I., Kamiya, F., Karagiorgi, G., Karcher, A., Karolak, M., Karyotakis, Y., Kasai, S., Kasetti, S. P., Kashur, L., Kazaryan, N., Kearns, E., Keener, P., Kelly, K. J., Kemp, E., Kendziora, C., Ketchum, W., Kettell, S. H., Khabibullin, M., Khotjantsev, A., Khvedelidze, A., Kim, D., King, B., Kirby, B., Kirby, M., Klein, J., Koehler, K., Koerner, L. W., Kohn, S., Koller, P. P., Kordosky, M., Kosc, T., Kose, U., Kostelecký, V. A., Kothekar, K., Krennrich, F., Kreslo, I., Kudenko, Y., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Kulagin, S., Kumar, J., Kumar, R., Kuruppu, C., Kus, V., Kutter, T., Lacarelle, B., Lambert, A., Lande, K., Lane, C. E., Lang, K., Langford, T., Lasorak, P., Last, D., Lastoria, C., Laundrie, A., Lawrence, A., Lazanu, I., LaZur, R., Le, T., Learned, J., LeBrun, P., Miotto, G. Lehmann, Lehnert, R., de Oliveira, M.A. Leigui, Leitner, M., Leyton, M., Li, L., Li, S., Li, S. W., Li, T., Li, Y., Liao, H., Lin, C. S., Lin, S., Lister, A., Littlejohn, B. R., Liu, J., Liu, T., Lockwitz, S., Loew, T., Lokajicek, M., Lomidze, I., Long, K., Loo, K., Lorca, D., Lord, T., LoSecco, J. M., Louis, W. C., Luk, K. B., Luo, X., Lurkin, N., Lux, T., Luzio, V. P., MacFarland, D., Machado, A. A., Machado, P., Macias, C. T., Macier, J. R., Maddalena, A., Madigan, P., Magill, S., Mahn, K., Maio, A., Maloney, J. A., Mandrioli, G., Maneira, J., Manenti, L., Manly, S., Mann, A., Manolopoulos, K., Plata, M. Manrique, Marchionni, A., Marciano, W., Marfatia, D., Mariani, C., Maricic, J., Marinho, F., Marino, A. D., Marshak, M., Marshall, C., Marshall, J., Marteau, J., Martin-Albo, J., Martinez, N., Martinez Caicedo, D. A., Martynenko, S., Mason, K., Mastbaum, A., Masud, M., Matsuno, S., Matthews, J., Mauger, C., Mauri, N., Mavrokoridis, K., Mazza, R., Mazzacane, A., Mazzucato, E., McCluskey, E., McConkey, N., McFarland, K. S., McGrew, C., McNab, A., Mefodiev, A., Mehta, P., Melas, P., Mellinato, M., Mena, O., Menary, S., Mendez, H., Menegolli, A., Meng, G., Messier, M. D., Metcalf, W., Mewes, M., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Michna, G., Miedema, T., Migenda, J., Milincic, R., Miller, W., Mills, J., Milne, C., Mineev, O., Miranda, O. G., Miryala, S., Mishra, C. S., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mladenov, D., Mocioiu, I., Moffat, K., Moggi, N., Mohanta, R., Mohayai, T. A., Mokhov, N., Molina, J., Bueno, L. Molina, Montanari, A., Montanari, C., Montanari, D., Zetina, L.M. Montano, Moon, J., Mooney, M., Moor, A., Moreno, D., Morgan, B., Morris, C., Mossey, C., Motuk, E., Moura, C. A., Mousseau, J., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Mueller, J., Muether, M., Mufson, S., Muheim, F., Muir, A., Mulhearn, M., Muramatsu, H., Murphy, S., Musser, J., Nachtman, J., Nagu, S., Nalbandyan, M., Nandakumar, R., Naples, D., Narita, S., Navas-Nicolás, D., Nayak, N., Nebot-Guinot, M., Necib, L., Negishi, K., Nelson, J. K., Nesbit, J., Nessi, M., Newbold, D., Newcomer, M., Newhart, D., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Nishimura, K., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Northrop, R., Novella, P., Nowak, J. A., Oberling, M., Campo, A. Del, Olivier, A., Onel, Y., Onishchuk, Y., Ott, J., Pagani, L., Pakvasa, S., Palamara, O., Palestini, S., Paley, J. M., Pallavicini, M., Palomares, C., Pantic, E., Paolone, V., Papadimitriou, V., Papaleo, R., Papanestis, A., Paramesvaran, S., Parke, S., Parsa, Z., Parvu, M., Pascoli, S., Pasqualini, L., Pasternak, J., Pater, J., Patrick, C., Patrizii, L., Patterson, R. B., Patton, S. J., Patzak, T., Paudel, A., Paulos, B., Paulucci, L., Pavlovic, Z., Pawloski, G., Payne, D., Pec, V., Peeters, S.J. M., Penichot, Y., Pennacchio, E., Penzo, A., Peres, O.L. G., Perry, J., Pershey, D., Pessina, G., Petrillo, G., Petta, C., Petti, R., Piastra, F., Pickering, L., Pietropaolo, F., Pillow, J., Pinzino, J., Plunkett, R., Poling, R., Pons, X., Poonthottathil, N., Pordes, S., Potekhin, M., Potenza, R., Potukuchi, B.V. K.S., Pozimski, J., Pozzato, M., Prakash, S., Prakash, T., Prince, S., Prior, G., Pugnere, D., Qi, K., Qian, X., Raaf, J. L., Raboanary, R., Radeka, V., Rademacker, J., Radics, B., Rafique, A., Raguzin, E., Rai, M., Rajaoalisoa, M., Rakhno, I., Rakotondramanana, H. T., Rakotondravohitra, L., Ramachers, Y. A., Rameika, R., Delgado, M.A. Ramirez, Ramson, B., Rappoldi, A., Raselli, G., Ratoff, P., Ravat, S., Razafinime, H., Real, J. S., Rebel, B., Redondo, D., Reggiani-Guzzo, M., Rehak, T., Reichenbacher, J., Reitzner, S. D., Renshaw, A., Rescia, S., Resnati, F., Reynolds, A., Riccobene, G., Rice, L.C. J., Rielage, K., Rigamonti, A., Rigaut, Y., Rivera, D., Rochester, L., Roda, M., Rodrigues, P., Alonso, M.J. Rodriguez, Rondon, J. Rodriguez, Roeth, A. J., Rogers, H., Rosauro-Alcaraz, S., Rosenthal, M., Rossella, M., Rout, J., Roy, S., Rubbia, A., Rubbia, C., Russell, B., Russell, J., Ruterbories, D., Saakyan, R., Sacerdoti, S., Safford, T., Sahu, N., Sala, P., Salukvadze, G., Samios, N., Sanchez, M. C., Sanders, D. A., Sankey, D., Santana, S., Santos-Maldonado, M., Saoulidou, N., Sapienza, P., Sarasty, C., Sarcevic, I., Savage, G., Savinov, V., Scaramelli, A., Scarff, A., Scarpelli, A., Schellman, H., Schlabach, P., Schmitz, D., Scholberg, K., Schukraft, A., Segreto, E., Seltskaya, E., Sensenig, J., Seong, I., Sergi, A., Sergiampietri, F., Sgalaberna, D., Shaevitz, M. H., Shafaq, S., Shamma, M., Sharma, H. R., Sharma, R., Shaw, T., Shepherd-Themistocleous, C., Shin, S., Shooltz, D., Shrock, R., Simard, L., Simos, N., Sinclair, J., Sinev, G., Singh, J., Singh, J., Singh, V., Sipos, R., Sippach, F. W., Sirri, G., Sitraka, A., Siyeon, K., Smargianaki, D., Smith, A., Smith, A., Smith, E., Smith, P., Smolik, J., Smy, M., Snopok, P., Nunes, M. Soares, Sobel, H., Soderberg, M., Salinas, C.J. Solano, Söldner-Rembold, S., Solomey, N., Solovov, V., Sondheim, W. E., Sorel, M., Soto-Oton, J., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Spagliardi, F., Spanu, M., Spitz, J., Spooner, N.J. C., Spurgeon, K., Staley, R., Stancari, M., Stanco, L., Stefan, D., Steiner, H. M., Stewart, J., Stillwell, B., Stock, J., Stocker, F., Stokes, T., Strait, M., Strauss, T., Striganov, S., Stuart, A., Sulej, R., Summers, D., Surdo, A., Susic, V., Suter, L., Sutera, C. M., Svoboda, R., Szczerbinska, B., Szelc, A. M., Talaga, R., Tanaka, H. A., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tapper, A., Tariq, S., Tatar, E., Tayloe, R., Teklu, A. M., Tenti, M., Terao, K., Ternes, C. A., Terranova, F., Testera, G., Thea, A., Thompson, J. L., Thorn, C., Timm, S. C., Tonazzo, A., Torti, M., Tortola, M., Tortorici, F., Totani, D., Toups, M., Touramanis, C., Trevor, J., Trzaska, W. H., Tsai, Y. T., Tsamalaidze, Z., Tsang, K. V., Tsverava, N., Tufanli, S., Tull, C., Tyley, E., Tzanov, M., Uchida, M. A., Urheim, J., Usher, T., Vagins, M. R., Vahle, P., Valdiviesso, G. A., Valencia, E., Vallari, Z., Valle, J.W. F., Vallecorsa, S., Berg, R. Van, de Water, R.G. Van, Forero, D. Vanegas, Varanini, F., Vargas, D., Varner, G., Vasel, J., Vasseur, G., Vaziri, K., Ventura, S., Verdugo, A., Vergani, S., Vermeulen, M. A., Verzocchi, M., de Souza, H. Vieira, Vignoli, C., Vilela, C., Viren, B., Vrba, T., Wachala, T., Waldron, A. V., Wallbank, M., Wang, H., Wang, J., Wang, Y., Wang, Y., Warburton, K., Warner, D., Wascko, M., Waters, D., Watson, A., Weatherly, P., Weber, A., Weber, M., Wei, H., Weinstein, A., Wenman, D., Wetstein, M., While, M. R., White, A., Whitehead, L. H., Whittington, D., Wilking, M. J., Wilkinson, C., Williams, Z., Wilson, F., Wilson, R. J., Wolcott, J., Wongjirad, T., Wood, K., Wood, L., Worcester, E., Worcester, M., Wret, C., Wu, W., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Yang, G., Yang, T., Yershov, N., Yonehara, K., Young, T., Yu, B., Yu, H. W., Yu, H. Z., Yu, J., Yu, Z. Y., Zaki, R., Zalesak, J., Zambelli, L., Zamorano, B., Zani, A., Zazueta, L., Zeller, G. P., Zennamo, J., Zeug, K., Zhang, C., Zhao, M., Zhivun, E., Zhu, G., Zimmerman, E. D., Zito, M., Zucchelli, S., Zuklin, J., Zutshi, V., and Zwaska, R. Thu . "First results on ProtoDUNE-SP liquid argon time projection chamber performance from a beam test at the CERN Neutrino Platform". United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/15/12/p12004. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1762222.
@article{osti_1762222,
title = {First results on ProtoDUNE-SP liquid argon time projection chamber performance from a beam test at the CERN Neutrino Platform},
author = {Abi, B. and Abud, A. Abed and Acciarri, R. and Acero, M. A. and Adamov, G. and Adamowski, M. and Adams, D. and Adrien, P. and Adinolfi, M. and Ahmad, Z. and Ahmed, J. and Alion, T. and Monsalve, S. Alonso and Alt, C. and Anderson, J. and Andreopoulos, C. and Andrews, M. P. and Andrianala, F. and Andringa, S. and Ankowski, A. and Antonova, M. and Antusch, S. and Aranda-Fernandez, A. and Ariga, A. and Arnold, L. O. and Arroyave, M. A. and Asaadi, J. and Aurisano, A. and Aushev, V. and Autiero, D. and Azfar, F. and Back, H. and Back, J. J. and Backhouse, C. and Baesso, P. and Bagby, L. and Bajou, R. and Balasubramanian, S. and Baldi, P. and Bambah, B. and Barao, F. and Barenboim, G. and Barker, G. J. and Barkhouse, W. and Barnes, C. and Barr, G. and Monarca, J. Barranco and Barros, N. and Barrow, J. L. and Bashyal, A. and Basque, V. and Bay, F. and Alba, J.L. Bazo and Beacom, J. F. and Bechetoille, E. and Behera, B. and Bellantoni, L. and Bellettini, G. and Bellini, V. and Beltramello, O. and Belver, D. and Benekos, N. and Neves, F. Bento and Berger, J. and Berkman, S. and Bernardini, P. and Berner, R. M. and Berns, H. and Bertolucci, S. and Betancourt, M. and Bezawada, Y. and Bhattacharjee, M. and Bhuyan, B. and Biagi, S. and Bian, J. and Biassoni, M. and Biery, K. and Bilki, B. and Bishai, M. and Bitadze, A. and Blake, A. and Siffert, B. Blanco and Blaszczyk, F.D. M. and Blazey, G. C. and Blucher, E. and Boissevain, J. and Bolognesi, S. and Bolton, T. and Bonesini, M. and Bongrand, M. and Bonini, F. and Booth, A. and Booth, C. and Bordoni, S. and Borkum, A. and Boschi, T. and Bostan, N. and Bour, P. and Boyd, S. B. and Boyden, D. and Bracinik, J. and Braga, D. and Brailsford, D. and Brandt, A. and Bremer, J. and Brew, C. and Brianne, E. and Brice, S. J. and Brizzolari, C. and Bromberg, C. and Brooijmans, G. and Brooke, J. and Bross, A. and Brunetti, G. and Buchanan, N. and Budd, H. and Caiulo, D. and Calafiura, P. and Calcutt, J. and Calin, M. and Calvez, S. and Calvo, E. and Camilleri, L. and Caminata, A. and Campanelli, M. and Caratelli, D. and Carini, G. and Carlus, B. and Carniti, P. and Terrazas, I. Caro and Carranza, H. and Castillo, A. and Castromonte, C. and Cattadori, C. and Cavalier, F. and Cavanna, F. and Centro, S. and Cerati, G. and Cervelli, A. and Villanueva, A. Cervera and Chalifour, M. and Chang, C. and Chardonnet, E. and Charitonidis, N. and Chatterjee, A. and Chattopadhyay, S. and Chatzidaki, P. and Chaves, J. and Chen, H. and Chen, M. and Chen, Y. and Cherdack, D. and Chi, C. and Childress, S. and Chiriacescu, A. and Cho, K. and Choubey, S. and Christensen, A. and Christian, D. and Christodoulou, G. and Church, E. and Clarke, P. and Coan, T. E. and Cocco, A. G. and Coelho, J.A. B. and Conley, E. and Conrad, J. M. and Convery, M. and Corwin, L. and Cotte, P. and Cremaldi, L. and Cremonesi, L. and Crespo-Anadón, J. I. and Cristaldo, E. and Cross, R. and Cuesta, C. and Cui, Y. and Cussans, D. and Dabrowski, M. and Motta, H. da and Peres, L. Silva and David, C. and David, Q. and Davies, G. S. and Davini, S. and Dawson, J. and De, K. and Almeida, R.M. De and Debbins, P. and Bonis, I. De and Decowski, M. P. and de Gouvêa, A. and Holanda, P.C. De and Astiz, I.L. Icaza and Deisting, A. and Jong, P. De and Delbart, A. and Delepine, D. and Delgado, M. and Dell'Acqua, A. and Lurgio, P. De and Neto, J.R. Mello and DeMuth, D. M. and Dennis, S. and Densham, C. and Deptuch, G. and Roeck, A. De and Romeri, V. De and Vries, J.J. De and Dharmapalan, R. and Dias, M. and Diaz, F. and Díaz, J. S. and Domizio, S. Di and Giulio, L. Di and Ding, P. and Noto, L. Di and Distefano, C. and Diurba, R. and Diwan, M. and Djurcic, Z. and Dokania, N. and Dolinski, M. J. and Domine, L. and Douglas, D. and Drielsma, F. and Duchesneau, D. and Duffy, K. and Dunne, P. and Durkin, T. and Duyang, H. and Dvornikov, O. and Dwyer, D. A. and Dyshkant, A. S. and Eads, M. and Edmunds, D. and Eisch, J. and Emery, S. and Ereditato, A. and Escobar, C. O. and Sanchez, L. Escudero and Evans, J. J. and Ewart, E. and Ezeribe, A. C. and Fabre, C. and Fahey, K. and Falcone, A. and Farnese, C. and Farzan, Y. and Felix, J. and Fernandez-Martinez, E. and Menendez, P. Fernandez and Ferraro, F. and Fields, L. and Filkins, A. and Filthaut, F. and Fitzpatrick, R. S. and Flanagan, W. and Fleming, B. and Flight, R. and Fowler, J. and Fox, W. and Franc, J. and Francis, K. and Franco, D. and Freeman, J. and Freestone, J. and Fried, J. and Friedland, A. and Fuess, S. and Furic, I. and Furmanski, A. P. and Gago, A. and Gallagher, H. and Gallego-Ros, A. and Gallice, N. and Galymov, V. and Gamberini, E. and Gamble, T. and Gandhi, R. and Gandrajula, R. and Gao, S. and Garcia-Gamez, D. and García-Peris, M. Á. and Gardiner, S. and Gastler, D. and Ge, G. and Gelli, B. and Gendotti, A. and Gent, S. and Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Z. and Gibin, D. and Gil-Botella, I. and Girerd, C. and Giri, A. K. and Gnani, D. and Gogota, O. and Gold, M. and Gollapinni, S. and Gollwitzer, K. and Gomes, R. A. and Bermeo, L.V. Gomez and Fajardo, L.S. Gomez and Gonnella, F. and Gonzalez-Cuevas, J. A. and Goodman, M. C. and Goodwin, O. and Goswami, S. and Gotti, C. and Goudzovski, E. and Grace, C. and Graham, M. and Gramellini, E. and Gran, R. and Granados, E. and Grant, A. and Grant, C. and Gratieri, D. and Green, P. and Green, S. and Greenler, L. and Greenwood, M. and Greer, J. and Griffith, W. C. and Groh, M. and Grudzinski, J. and Grzelak, K. and Gu, W. and Guarino, V. and Guenette, R. and Guglielmi, A. and Guo, B. and Guthikonda, K. K. and Gutierrez, R. and Guzowski, P. and Guzzo, M. M. and Gwon, S. and Haaf, K. and Habig, A. and Hackenburg, A. and Hadavand, H. and Haenni, R. and Hahn, A. and Haigh, J. and Haiston, J. and Hamernik, T. and Hamilton, P. and Han, J. and Harder, K. and Harris, D. A. and Hartnell, J. and Hasegawa, T. and Hatcher, R. and Hazen, E. and Heavey, A. and Heeger, K. M. and Heise, J. and Hennessy, K. and Henry, S. and Morquecho, M.A. Hernandez and Herner, K. and Hertel, L. and Hesam, A. S. and Hewes, J. and Higuera, A. and Hill, T. and Hillier, S. J. and Himmel, A. and Hoff, J. and Hohl, C. and Holin, A. and Hoppe, E. and Horton-Smith, G. A. and Hostert, M. and Hourlier, A. and Howard, B. and Howell, R. and Hrivnak, J. and Huang, J. and Huang, J. and Hugon, J. and Iles, G. and Ilic, N. and Iliescu, A. M. and Illingworth, R. and Ioannisian, A. and Itay, R. and Izmaylov, A. and James, E. and Jargowsky, B. and Jediny, F. and Jesùs-Valls, C. and Ji, X. and Jiang, L. and Jiménez, S. and Jipa, A. and Joglekar, A. and Johnson, C. and Johnson, R. and Jones, B. and Jones, S. and Jung, C. K. and Junk, T. and Jwa, Y. and Kabirnezhad, M. and Kaboth, A. and Kadenko, I. and Kamiya, F. and Karagiorgi, G. and Karcher, A. and Karolak, M. and Karyotakis, Y. and Kasai, S. and Kasetti, S. P. and Kashur, L. and Kazaryan, N. and Kearns, E. and Keener, P. and Kelly, K. J. and Kemp, E. and Kendziora, C. and Ketchum, W. and Kettell, S. H. and Khabibullin, M. and Khotjantsev, A. and Khvedelidze, A. and Kim, D. and King, B. and Kirby, B. and Kirby, M. and Klein, J. and Koehler, K. and Koerner, L. W. and Kohn, S. and Koller, P. P. and Kordosky, M. and Kosc, T. and Kose, U. and Kostelecký, V. A. and Kothekar, K. and Krennrich, F. and Kreslo, I. and Kudenko, Y. and Kudryavtsev, V. A. and Kulagin, S. and Kumar, J. and Kumar, R. and Kuruppu, C. and Kus, V. and Kutter, T. and Lacarelle, B. and Lambert, A. and Lande, K. and Lane, C. E. and Lang, K. and Langford, T. and Lasorak, P. and Last, D. and Lastoria, C. and Laundrie, A. and Lawrence, A. and Lazanu, I. and LaZur, R. and Le, T. and Learned, J. and LeBrun, P. and Miotto, G. Lehmann and Lehnert, R. and de Oliveira, M.A. Leigui and Leitner, M. and Leyton, M. and Li, L. and Li, S. and Li, S. W. and Li, T. and Li, Y. and Liao, H. and Lin, C. S. and Lin, S. and Lister, A. and Littlejohn, B. R. and Liu, J. and Liu, T. and Lockwitz, S. and Loew, T. and Lokajicek, M. and Lomidze, I. and Long, K. and Loo, K. and Lorca, D. and Lord, T. and LoSecco, J. M. and Louis, W. C. and Luk, K. B. and Luo, X. and Lurkin, N. and Lux, T. and Luzio, V. P. and MacFarland, D. and Machado, A. A. and Machado, P. and Macias, C. T. and Macier, J. R. and Maddalena, A. and Madigan, P. and Magill, S. and Mahn, K. and Maio, A. and Maloney, J. A. and Mandrioli, G. and Maneira, J. and Manenti, L. and Manly, S. and Mann, A. and Manolopoulos, K. and Plata, M. Manrique and Marchionni, A. and Marciano, W. and Marfatia, D. and Mariani, C. and Maricic, J. and Marinho, F. and Marino, A. D. and Marshak, M. and Marshall, C. and Marshall, J. and Marteau, J. and Martin-Albo, J. and Martinez, N. and Martinez Caicedo, D. A. and Martynenko, S. and Mason, K. and Mastbaum, A. and Masud, M. and Matsuno, S. and Matthews, J. and Mauger, C. and Mauri, N. and Mavrokoridis, K. and Mazza, R. and Mazzacane, A. and Mazzucato, E. and McCluskey, E. and McConkey, N. and McFarland, K. S. and McGrew, C. and McNab, A. and Mefodiev, A. and Mehta, P. and Melas, P. and Mellinato, M. and Mena, O. and Menary, S. and Mendez, H. and Menegolli, A. and Meng, G. and Messier, M. D. and Metcalf, W. and Mewes, M. and Meyer, H. and Miao, T. and Michna, G. and Miedema, T. and Migenda, J. and Milincic, R. and Miller, W. and Mills, J. and Milne, C. and Mineev, O. and Miranda, O. G. and Miryala, S. and Mishra, C. S. and Mishra, S. R. and Mislivec, A. and Mladenov, D. and Mocioiu, I. and Moffat, K. and Moggi, N. and Mohanta, R. and Mohayai, T. A. and Mokhov, N. and Molina, J. and Bueno, L. Molina and Montanari, A. and Montanari, C. and Montanari, D. and Zetina, L.M. Montano and Moon, J. and Mooney, M. and Moor, A. and Moreno, D. and Morgan, B. and Morris, C. and Mossey, C. and Motuk, E. and Moura, C. A. and Mousseau, J. and Mu, W. and Mualem, L. and Mueller, J. and Muether, M. and Mufson, S. and Muheim, F. and Muir, A. and Mulhearn, M. and Muramatsu, H. and Murphy, S. and Musser, J. and Nachtman, J. and Nagu, S. and Nalbandyan, M. and Nandakumar, R. and Naples, D. and Narita, S. and Navas-Nicolás, D. and Nayak, N. and Nebot-Guinot, M. and Necib, L. and Negishi, K. and Nelson, J. K. and Nesbit, J. and Nessi, M. and Newbold, D. and Newcomer, M. and Newhart, D. and Nichol, R. and Niner, E. and Nishimura, K. and Norman, A. and Norrick, A. and Northrop, R. and Novella, P. and Nowak, J. A. and Oberling, M. and Campo, A. Del and Olivier, A. and Onel, Y. and Onishchuk, Y. and Ott, J. and Pagani, L. and Pakvasa, S. and Palamara, O. and Palestini, S. and Paley, J. M. and Pallavicini, M. and Palomares, C. and Pantic, E. and Paolone, V. and Papadimitriou, V. and Papaleo, R. and Papanestis, A. and Paramesvaran, S. and Parke, S. and Parsa, Z. and Parvu, M. and Pascoli, S. and Pasqualini, L. and Pasternak, J. and Pater, J. and Patrick, C. and Patrizii, L. and Patterson, R. B. and Patton, S. J. and Patzak, T. and Paudel, A. and Paulos, B. and Paulucci, L. and Pavlovic, Z. and Pawloski, G. and Payne, D. and Pec, V. and Peeters, S.J. M. and Penichot, Y. and Pennacchio, E. and Penzo, A. and Peres, O.L. G. and Perry, J. and Pershey, D. and Pessina, G. and Petrillo, G. and Petta, C. and Petti, R. and Piastra, F. and Pickering, L. and Pietropaolo, F. and Pillow, J. and Pinzino, J. and Plunkett, R. and Poling, R. and Pons, X. and Poonthottathil, N. and Pordes, S. and Potekhin, M. and Potenza, R. and Potukuchi, B.V. K.S. and Pozimski, J. and Pozzato, M. and Prakash, S. and Prakash, T. and Prince, S. and Prior, G. and Pugnere, D. and Qi, K. and Qian, X. and Raaf, J. L. and Raboanary, R. and Radeka, V. and Rademacker, J. and Radics, B. and Rafique, A. and Raguzin, E. and Rai, M. and Rajaoalisoa, M. and Rakhno, I. and Rakotondramanana, H. T. and Rakotondravohitra, L. and Ramachers, Y. A. and Rameika, R. and Delgado, M.A. Ramirez and Ramson, B. and Rappoldi, A. and Raselli, G. and Ratoff, P. and Ravat, S. and Razafinime, H. and Real, J. S. and Rebel, B. and Redondo, D. and Reggiani-Guzzo, M. and Rehak, T. and Reichenbacher, J. and Reitzner, S. D. and Renshaw, A. and Rescia, S. and Resnati, F. and Reynolds, A. and Riccobene, G. and Rice, L.C. J. and Rielage, K. and Rigamonti, A. and Rigaut, Y. and Rivera, D. and Rochester, L. and Roda, M. and Rodrigues, P. and Alonso, M.J. Rodriguez and Rondon, J. Rodriguez and Roeth, A. J. and Rogers, H. and Rosauro-Alcaraz, S. and Rosenthal, M. and Rossella, M. and Rout, J. and Roy, S. and Rubbia, A. and Rubbia, C. and Russell, B. and Russell, J. and Ruterbories, D. and Saakyan, R. and Sacerdoti, S. and Safford, T. and Sahu, N. and Sala, P. and Salukvadze, G. and Samios, N. and Sanchez, M. C. and Sanders, D. A. and Sankey, D. and Santana, S. and Santos-Maldonado, M. and Saoulidou, N. and Sapienza, P. and Sarasty, C. and Sarcevic, I. and Savage, G. and Savinov, V. and Scaramelli, A. and Scarff, A. and Scarpelli, A. and Schellman, H. and Schlabach, P. and Schmitz, D. and Scholberg, K. and Schukraft, A. and Segreto, E. and Seltskaya, E. and Sensenig, J. and Seong, I. and Sergi, A. and Sergiampietri, F. and Sgalaberna, D. and Shaevitz, M. H. and Shafaq, S. and Shamma, M. and Sharma, H. R. and Sharma, R. and Shaw, T. and Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. and Shin, S. and Shooltz, D. and Shrock, R. and Simard, L. and Simos, N. and Sinclair, J. and Sinev, G. and Singh, J. and Singh, J. and Singh, V. and Sipos, R. and Sippach, F. W. and Sirri, G. and Sitraka, A. and Siyeon, K. and Smargianaki, D. and Smith, A. and Smith, A. and Smith, E. and Smith, P. and Smolik, J. and Smy, M. and Snopok, P. and Nunes, M. Soares and Sobel, H. and Soderberg, M. and Salinas, C.J. Solano and Söldner-Rembold, S. and Solomey, N. and Solovov, V. and Sondheim, W. E. and Sorel, M. and Soto-Oton, J. and Sousa, A. and Soustruznik, K. and Spagliardi, F. and Spanu, M. and Spitz, J. and Spooner, N.J. C. and Spurgeon, K. and Staley, R. and Stancari, M. and Stanco, L. and Stefan, D. and Steiner, H. M. and Stewart, J. and Stillwell, B. and Stock, J. and Stocker, F. and Stokes, T. and Strait, M. and Strauss, T. and Striganov, S. and Stuart, A. and Sulej, R. and Summers, D. and Surdo, A. and Susic, V. and Suter, L. and Sutera, C. M. and Svoboda, R. and Szczerbinska, B. and Szelc, A. M. and Talaga, R. and Tanaka, H. A. and Oregui, B. Tapia and Tapper, A. and Tariq, S. and Tatar, E. and Tayloe, R. and Teklu, A. M. and Tenti, M. and Terao, K. and Ternes, C. A. and Terranova, F. and Testera, G. and Thea, A. and Thompson, J. L. and Thorn, C. and Timm, S. C. and Tonazzo, A. and Torti, M. and Tortola, M. and Tortorici, F. and Totani, D. and Toups, M. and Touramanis, C. and Trevor, J. and Trzaska, W. H. and Tsai, Y. T. and Tsamalaidze, Z. and Tsang, K. V. and Tsverava, N. and Tufanli, S. and Tull, C. and Tyley, E. and Tzanov, M. and Uchida, M. A. and Urheim, J. and Usher, T. and Vagins, M. R. and Vahle, P. and Valdiviesso, G. A. and Valencia, E. and Vallari, Z. and Valle, J.W. F. and Vallecorsa, S. and Berg, R. Van and de Water, R.G. Van and Forero, D. Vanegas and Varanini, F. and Vargas, D. and Varner, G. and Vasel, J. and Vasseur, G. and Vaziri, K. and Ventura, S. and Verdugo, A. and Vergani, S. and Vermeulen, M. A. and Verzocchi, M. and de Souza, H. Vieira and Vignoli, C. and Vilela, C. and Viren, B. and Vrba, T. and Wachala, T. and Waldron, A. V. and Wallbank, M. and Wang, H. and Wang, J. and Wang, Y. and Wang, Y. and Warburton, K. and Warner, D. and Wascko, M. and Waters, D. and Watson, A. and Weatherly, P. and Weber, A. and Weber, M. and Wei, H. and Weinstein, A. and Wenman, D. and Wetstein, M. and While, M. R. and White, A. and Whitehead, L. H. and Whittington, D. and Wilking, M. J. and Wilkinson, C. and Williams, Z. and Wilson, F. and Wilson, R. J. and Wolcott, J. and Wongjirad, T. and Wood, K. and Wood, L. and Worcester, E. and Worcester, M. and Wret, C. and Wu, W. and Wu, W. and Xiao, Y. and Yang, G. and Yang, T. and Yershov, N. and Yonehara, K. and Young, T. and Yu, B. and Yu, H. W. and Yu, H. Z. and Yu, J. and Yu, Z. Y. and Zaki, R. and Zalesak, J. and Zambelli, L. and Zamorano, B. and Zani, A. and Zazueta, L. and Zeller, G. P. and Zennamo, J. and Zeug, K. and Zhang, C. and Zhao, M. and Zhivun, E. and Zhu, G. and Zimmerman, E. D. and Zito, M. and Zucchelli, S. and Zuklin, J. and Zutshi, V. and Zwaska, R.},
abstractNote = {The ProtoDUNE-SP detector is a single-phase liquid argon time projection chamber with an active volume of 7.2× 6.1× 7.0 m3. It is installed at the CERN Neutrino Platform in a specially-constructed beam that delivers charged pions, kaons, protons, muons and electrons with momenta in the range 0.3 GeV/c to 7 GeV/c. Beam line instrumentation provides accurate momentum measurements and particle identification. The ProtoDUNE-SP detector is a prototype for the first far detector module of the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment, and it incorporates full-size components as designed for that module. This paper describes the beam line, the time projection chamber, the photon detectors, the cosmic-ray tagger, the signal processing and particle reconstruction. It presents the first results on ProtoDUNE-SP's performance, including noise and gain measurements, dE/dx calibration for muons, protons, pions and electrons, drift electron lifetime measurements, and photon detector noise, signal sensitivity and time resolution measurements. The measured values meet or exceed the specifications for the DUNE far detector, in several cases by large margins. ProtoDUNE-SP's successful operation starting in 2018 and its production of large samples of high-quality data demonstrate the effectiveness of the single-phase far detector design.},
doi = {10.1088/1748-0221/15/12/p12004},
journal = {Journal of Instrumentation},
number = 12,
volume = 15,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Dec 03 00:00:00 EST 2020},
month = {Thu Dec 03 00:00:00 EST 2020}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Design of the SLAC RCE Platform: A general purpose ATCA based data acquisition system
conference, November 2014

  • Herbst, R.; Claus, R.; Freytag, M.
  • 2014 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (NSS/MIC)
  • DOI: 10.1109/NSSMIC.2014.7431254

Noise Characterization and Filtering in the MicroBooNE Liquid Argon TPC
journal, August 2017


First calorimetric energy reconstruction of beam events with ARAPUCA light detector in protoDUNE-SP
journal, March 2020


The ProtoDUNE-SP LArTPC electronics production, commissioning, and performance
journal, June 2020


FELIX: a PCIe based high-throughput approach for interfacing front-end and trigger electronics in the ATLAS Upgrade framework
journal, December 2016


The SLAC RCE Platform for ProtoDUNE
journal, January 2019


Particle production, transport, and identification in the regime of 1 7 GeV / c
journal, June 2019


FELIX-Based Readout of the Single-Phase ProtoDUNE Detector
journal, July 2019

  • Borga, Andrea; Church, Eric; Filthaut, Frank
  • IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, Vol. 66, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1109/TNS.2019.2904660

Design and construction of the MicroBooNE detector
journal, February 2017


Design, construction and tests of the ICARUS T600 detector
journal, July 2004

  • Amerio, S.; Amoruso, S.; Antonello, M.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 527, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2004.02.044

The FLUKA Code: Developments and Challenges for High Energy and Medical Applications
journal, June 2014


A study of the factors affecting the electron lifetime in ultra-pure liquid argon
journal, July 1991

  • Bettini, A.; Braggiotti, A.; Casagrande, F.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 305, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1016/0168-9002(91)90532-U

FLUKA: A multi-particle transport code (program version 2005)
null, January 2005


Demonstration of a lightguide detector for liquid argon TPCs
journal, June 2011

  • Bugel, L.; Conrad, J. M.; Ignarra, C.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 640, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2011.03.003

Front-End ASIC for a Liquid Argon TPC
journal, June 2011

  • De Geronimo, Gianluigi; D'Andragora, Alessio; Li, Shaorui
  • IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, Vol. 58, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1109/TNS.2011.2127487

A Direct Algorithm for 1-D Total Variation Denoising
journal, November 2013


Calorimetry for low-energy electrons using charge and light in liquid argon
journal, January 2020


Review of Liquid-Argon Detectors Development at the CERN Neutrino Platform
journal, September 2017


Design and operation of LongBo: a 2 m long drift liquid argon TPC
journal, July 2015


Argon purification in the liquid phase
journal, September 1993

  • Cennini, P.; Cittolin, S.; Dumps, L.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 333, Issue 2-3
  • DOI: 10.1016/0168-9002(93)91209-6

Measurement of longitudinal electron diffusion in liquid argon
journal, April 2016

  • Li, Yichen; Tsang, Thomas; Thorn, Craig
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 816
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2016.01.094

The ArgoNeuT detector in the NuMI low-energy beam line at Fermilab
journal, October 2012


Advances in MAD-X using PTC
conference, June 2007

  • Skowronski, P. K.; Schmidt, F.; Forest, E.
  • 2007 IEEE Particle Accelerator Conference (PAC)
  • DOI: 10.1109/PAC.2007.4440432

A study of electron recombination using highly ionizing particles in the ArgoNeuT Liquid Argon TPC
journal, August 2013


Design and performance of a 35-ton liquid argon time projection chamber as a prototype for future very large detectors
journal, March 2020


Review of Particle Physics
journal, August 2018


Garfield, recent developments
journal, December 1998

  • Veenhof, Rob
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 419, Issue 2-3
  • DOI: 10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00851-1

The Pandora software development kit for pattern recognition
journal, September 2015


A novel use of light guides and wavelength shifting plates for the detection of scintillation photons in large liquid argon detectors
journal, November 2018

  • Howard, B.; Mufson, S.; Whittington, D.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 907
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2018.06.050

The Pandora multi-algorithm approach to automated pattern recognition of cosmic-ray muon and neutrino events in the MicroBooNE detector
journal, January 2018


Calorimetry for particle physics
journal, October 2003


The Liquid Argon Purity Demonstrator
journal, July 2014


Estimation of the R134a gas refractive index for use as a Cherenkov radiator, using a high energy charged particle beam
journal, November 2017

  • Charitonidis, N.; Karyotakis, Y.; Gatignon, L.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, Vol. 410
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nimb.2017.08.020

Development of membrane cryostats for large liquid argon neutrino detectors
journal, December 2015


First observation of low energy electron neutrinos in a liquid argon time projection chamber
journal, April 2017


Experimental study of the propagation of scintillation light in Liquid Argon
journal, August 2019

  • Babicz, M.; Bordoni, S.; Cervi, T.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 936
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2018.10.082

A measurement of the group velocity of scintillation light in liquid argon
journal, September 2020


ARAPUCA a new device for liquid argon scintillation light detection
journal, February 2016


Absolute Scintillation Yields in Liquid Argon and Xenon for Various Particles
journal, March 2002

  • Doke, Tadayoshi; Hitachi, Akira; Kikuchi, Jun
  • Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 41, Issue Part 1, No. 3A
  • DOI: 10.1143/JJAP.41.1538

Understanding and simulating SiPMs
journal, May 2019

  • Acerbi, Fabio; Gundacker, Stefan
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 926
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2018.11.118

Estimation of the R134a gas refractive index for use as a Cherenkov radiator, using a high energy charged particle beam
journal, November 2017

  • Charitonidis, N.; Karyotakis, Y.; Gatignon, L.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, Vol. 410
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nimb.2017.08.020

Low energy tertiary beam line design for the CERN neutrino platform project
journal, November 2017


Currents Induced by Electron Motion
journal, September 1939


artdaq: An Event-Building, Filtering, and Processing Framework
journal, October 2013

  • Biery, K.; Green, C.; Kowalkowski, J.
  • IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, Vol. 60, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1109/tns.2013.2251660

Beam performance and instrumentation studies for the ProtoDUNE-DP experiment of CENF
preprint, January 2016