DNA-assembled superconducting 3D nanoscale architectures
Abstract
Studies of nanoscale superconducting structures have revealed various physical phenomena and led to the development of a wide range of applications. Most of these studies concentrated on one- and two-dimensional structures due to the lack of approaches for creation of fully engineered three-dimensional (3D) nanostructures. Here, we present a ‘bottom-up’ method to create 3D superconducting nanostructures with prescribed multiscale organization using DNA-based self-assembly methods. We assemble 3D DNA superlattices from octahedral DNA frames with incorporated nanoparticles, through connecting frames at their vertices, which result in cubic superlattices with a 48 nm unit cell. The superconductive superlattice is formed by converting a DNA superlattice first into highly-structured 3D silica scaffold, to turn it from a soft and liquid-environment dependent macromolecular construction into a solid structure, following by its coating with superconducting niobium (Nb). Through low-temperature electrical characterization we demonstrate that this process creates 3D arrays of Josephson junctions. This approach may be utilized in development of a variety of applications such as 3D Superconducting Quantum interference Devices (SQUIDs) for measurement of the magnetic field vector, highly sensitive Superconducting Quantum Interference Filters (SQIFs), and parametric amplifiers for quantum information systems.
- Authors:
-
- Bar-Ilan Univ., Ramat-Gan (Israel); Bar-Ilan Inst. of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials (BINA), Ramat-Gan (Israel)
- Columbia Univ., New York, NY (United States)
- Bar-Ilan Inst. of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials (BINA), Ramat-Gan (Israel)
- Bar-Ilan Univ., Ramat-Gan (Israel)
- Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Columbia Univ., New York, NY (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); US Army Research Office (ARO); Israeli Science Foundation (ISF)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1749899
- Report Number(s):
- BNL-220737-2020-JAAM
Journal ID: ISSN 2041-1723
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0012704; SC0008772; W911NF-19-1-0395; 416/15; 1965/15
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Nature Communications
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 11; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 2041-1723
- Publisher:
- Nature Publishing Group
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 77 NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
Citation Formats
Shani, Lior, Michelson, Aaron N., Minevich, Brian, Fleger, Yafit, Stern, Michael, Shaulov, Avner, Yeshurun, Yosef, and Gang, Oleg. DNA-assembled superconducting 3D nanoscale architectures. United States: N. p., 2020.
Web. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-19439-9.
Shani, Lior, Michelson, Aaron N., Minevich, Brian, Fleger, Yafit, Stern, Michael, Shaulov, Avner, Yeshurun, Yosef, & Gang, Oleg. DNA-assembled superconducting 3D nanoscale architectures. United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-19439-9
Shani, Lior, Michelson, Aaron N., Minevich, Brian, Fleger, Yafit, Stern, Michael, Shaulov, Avner, Yeshurun, Yosef, and Gang, Oleg. Tue .
"DNA-assembled superconducting 3D nanoscale architectures". United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-19439-9. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1749899.
@article{osti_1749899,
title = {DNA-assembled superconducting 3D nanoscale architectures},
author = {Shani, Lior and Michelson, Aaron N. and Minevich, Brian and Fleger, Yafit and Stern, Michael and Shaulov, Avner and Yeshurun, Yosef and Gang, Oleg},
abstractNote = {Studies of nanoscale superconducting structures have revealed various physical phenomena and led to the development of a wide range of applications. Most of these studies concentrated on one- and two-dimensional structures due to the lack of approaches for creation of fully engineered three-dimensional (3D) nanostructures. Here, we present a ‘bottom-up’ method to create 3D superconducting nanostructures with prescribed multiscale organization using DNA-based self-assembly methods. We assemble 3D DNA superlattices from octahedral DNA frames with incorporated nanoparticles, through connecting frames at their vertices, which result in cubic superlattices with a 48 nm unit cell. The superconductive superlattice is formed by converting a DNA superlattice first into highly-structured 3D silica scaffold, to turn it from a soft and liquid-environment dependent macromolecular construction into a solid structure, following by its coating with superconducting niobium (Nb). Through low-temperature electrical characterization we demonstrate that this process creates 3D arrays of Josephson junctions. This approach may be utilized in development of a variety of applications such as 3D Superconducting Quantum interference Devices (SQUIDs) for measurement of the magnetic field vector, highly sensitive Superconducting Quantum Interference Filters (SQIFs), and parametric amplifiers for quantum information systems.},
doi = {10.1038/s41467-020-19439-9},
journal = {Nature Communications},
number = 1,
volume = 11,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Nov 10 00:00:00 EST 2020},
month = {Tue Nov 10 00:00:00 EST 2020}
}
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