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Title: A priori analysis on deep learning of subgrid-scale parameterizations for Kraichnan turbulence

Journal Article · · Theoretical and Computational Fluid Dynamics
 [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Oklahoma State Univ., Stillwater, OK (United States); Oklahoma State University Stillwater
  2. Oklahoma State Univ., Stillwater, OK (United States)
  3. Norwegian Univ. of Science and Technology, Trondheim (Norway)
  4. Univ. of Oklahoma, Norman, OK (United States)

In the present study, we investigate different data-driven parameterizations for large eddy simulation of two-dimensional turbulence in the a priori settings. These models utilize resolved flow field variables on the coarser grid to estimate the subgrid-scale stresses. We use data-driven closure models based on localized learning that employs a multilayer feedforward artificial neural network with point-to-point mapping and neighboring stencil data mapping, and convolutional neural network fed by data snapshots of the whole domain. The performance of these data-driven closure models is measured through a probability density function and is compared with the dynamic Smagorinksy model (DSM). The quantitative performance is evaluated using the cross-correlation coefficient between the true and predicted stresses. We analyze different frameworks in terms of the amount of training data, selection of input and output features, their characteristics in modeling with accuracy, and training and deployment computational time. We also demonstrate computational gain that can be achieved using the intelligent eddy viscosity model that learns eddy viscosity computed by the DSM instead of subgrid-scale stresses. Here, we detail the hyperparameters optimization of these models using the grid search algorithm.

Research Organization:
Oklahoma State Univ., Stillwater, OK (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0019290
OSTI ID:
1737499
Journal Information:
Theoretical and Computational Fluid Dynamics, Journal Name: Theoretical and Computational Fluid Dynamics Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 34; ISSN 0935-4964
Publisher:
SpringerCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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