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Title: TlSr2I5:Eu2+- A new high density scintillator for gamma-ray detection

Abstract

In this paper we report on the scintillation properties of TlSr2I5 doped with Eu2+, a novel thallium-containing high-resolution scintillator for gamma-ray spectroscopy. Here, small diameter, good quality crystals of TlSr2I5:Eu (TSI) with different Eu2+ concentrations were grown by the vertical Bridgman method. X-ray diffraction measurements show that single crystals of TSI belong to the monoclinic system with space group P21/c. TlSr2I5 has a density of 5.32 g/cm3 and effective Z of 60. The X-ray excited emission of Eu2+ doped TlSr2I5 features a broad emission band peaking between 460–470 nm. The light yield of TlSr2I5 crystal doped with 1% Eu2+ is measured to be ~72,000 ph/MeV with an energy resolution of 2.8% at 662 keV. The scintillation decay time which is characteristic of Eu2+ shows two components, with 90% of the light in a ~500 ns component and the rest in a longer component of ~3 μs.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [2]; ORCiD logo [3]; ORCiD logo [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [2];  [2];  [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Radiation Monitoring Devices, Inc., Watertown, MA (United States)
  2. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
  3. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA)
OSTI Identifier:
1735452
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1776943
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-00OR22725; NA-0003180; HDTRA1-16-1-0007
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 988; Journal Issue: N/A; Journal ID: ISSN 0168-9002
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; TlSr2I5; Inorganic scintillators; Thallium-based scintillators; Gamma-ray spectroscopy; DFT calculations; X-ray diffraction.

Citation Formats

Soundara Pandian, Lakshmi, Loyd, Matthew, Du, Mao-Hua, van Loef, Edgar, Ciampi, Guido, Stand, Luis, Zhuravleva, Mariya, Koschan, Merry, Glodo, Jarek, Melcher, Charles, and Shah, Kanai. TlSr2I5:Eu2+- A new high density scintillator for gamma-ray detection. United States: N. p., 2020. Web. doi:10.1016/j.nima.2020.164876.
Soundara Pandian, Lakshmi, Loyd, Matthew, Du, Mao-Hua, van Loef, Edgar, Ciampi, Guido, Stand, Luis, Zhuravleva, Mariya, Koschan, Merry, Glodo, Jarek, Melcher, Charles, & Shah, Kanai. TlSr2I5:Eu2+- A new high density scintillator for gamma-ray detection. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2020.164876
Soundara Pandian, Lakshmi, Loyd, Matthew, Du, Mao-Hua, van Loef, Edgar, Ciampi, Guido, Stand, Luis, Zhuravleva, Mariya, Koschan, Merry, Glodo, Jarek, Melcher, Charles, and Shah, Kanai. Tue . "TlSr2I5:Eu2+- A new high density scintillator for gamma-ray detection". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2020.164876. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1735452.
@article{osti_1735452,
title = {TlSr2I5:Eu2+- A new high density scintillator for gamma-ray detection},
author = {Soundara Pandian, Lakshmi and Loyd, Matthew and Du, Mao-Hua and van Loef, Edgar and Ciampi, Guido and Stand, Luis and Zhuravleva, Mariya and Koschan, Merry and Glodo, Jarek and Melcher, Charles and Shah, Kanai},
abstractNote = {In this paper we report on the scintillation properties of TlSr2I5 doped with Eu2+, a novel thallium-containing high-resolution scintillator for gamma-ray spectroscopy. Here, small diameter, good quality crystals of TlSr2I5:Eu (TSI) with different Eu2+ concentrations were grown by the vertical Bridgman method. X-ray diffraction measurements show that single crystals of TSI belong to the monoclinic system with space group P21/c. TlSr2I5 has a density of 5.32 g/cm3 and effective Z of 60. The X-ray excited emission of Eu2+ doped TlSr2I5 features a broad emission band peaking between 460–470 nm. The light yield of TlSr2I5 crystal doped with 1% Eu2+ is measured to be ~72,000 ph/MeV with an energy resolution of 2.8% at 662 keV. The scintillation decay time which is characteristic of Eu2+ shows two components, with 90% of the light in a ~500 ns component and the rest in a longer component of ~3 μs.},
doi = {10.1016/j.nima.2020.164876},
journal = {Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment},
number = N/A,
volume = 988,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Nov 24 00:00:00 EST 2020},
month = {Tue Nov 24 00:00:00 EST 2020}
}

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