Discovery versus precision in nuclear physics: A tale of three scales

Miller, Gerald A.

doi:10.1103/physrevc.102.055206

Title: Discovery versus precision in nuclear physics: A tale of three scales

Journal Article · 25 November 2020 · Physical Review. C

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.102.055206 · OSTI ID:1727261

^[1]

Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States)

At least three length scales are important in gaining a complete understanding of the physics of nuclei. These are the radius of the nucleus, the average inter-nucleon separation distance, and the size of the nucleon. The connections between the different scales are examined by using examples that demonstrate the direct connection between short-distance and high-momentum transfer physics and also that significant high-momentum content of wave functions is inevitable. The nuclear size is connected via the independent-pair approximation to the nucleon-nucleon separation distance, and this distance is connected via the concept of virtuality to the EMC effect. An explanation of the latter is presented in terms of light-front holographic wave functions of QCD. The net result is that the three scales are closely related, so that a narrow focus on any given specific range of scales may prevent an understanding of the fundamental origins of nuclear properties. It is also determined that, under certain suitable conditions, experiments are able to measure the momentum dependence of wave functions.

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Research Organization:: Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)

Grant/Contract Number:: FG02-97ER41014

OSTI ID:: 1727261

Journal Information:: Physical Review. C, Vol. 102, Issue 5; ISSN 2469-9985

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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