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Title: Detonation propagation for shock-driven, subsonic and supersonic confiner flow

Abstract

In this work, we study the compressible flow dynamics of two-dimensional, steady detonation wave propagation in a high explosive (HE) confined by aluminium (Al) or stainless steel (SS), outside of which is an air layer. We examine how the thickness of the confinement affects the subsonic detonation driving zone structure (DDZ) and the detonation speed (D0), demonstrating a strong dependence on whether the oblique shock-driven flow in the confiner is supersonic, as for SS, or subsonic, as for Al. A characteristic path analysis is used to examine the information flow from the material boundaries through the supersonic flow regions in both the HE and confiner that can impact the sonic surfaces bounding the subsonic flow regions. It is shown that the nature of gas-dynamic wave reflection off the SS–air or Al–air boundary can significantly influence the DDZ and D0.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1];  [1]
  1. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Office of Defense Programs (DP)
OSTI Identifier:
1711379
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-19-24011
Journal ID: ISSN 0022-1120
Grant/Contract Number:  
89233218CNA000001
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Fluid Mechanics
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 885; Journal ID: ISSN 0022-1120
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

Citation Formats

Short, Mark, Chiquete, Carlos, and Quirk, James J. Detonation propagation for shock-driven, subsonic and supersonic confiner flow. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1017/jfm.2019.997.
Short, Mark, Chiquete, Carlos, & Quirk, James J. Detonation propagation for shock-driven, subsonic and supersonic confiner flow. United States. https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2019.997
Short, Mark, Chiquete, Carlos, and Quirk, James J. Fri . "Detonation propagation for shock-driven, subsonic and supersonic confiner flow". United States. https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2019.997. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1711379.
@article{osti_1711379,
title = {Detonation propagation for shock-driven, subsonic and supersonic confiner flow},
author = {Short, Mark and Chiquete, Carlos and Quirk, James J.},
abstractNote = {In this work, we study the compressible flow dynamics of two-dimensional, steady detonation wave propagation in a high explosive (HE) confined by aluminium (Al) or stainless steel (SS), outside of which is an air layer. We examine how the thickness of the confinement affects the subsonic detonation driving zone structure (DDZ) and the detonation speed (D0), demonstrating a strong dependence on whether the oblique shock-driven flow in the confiner is supersonic, as for SS, or subsonic, as for Al. A characteristic path analysis is used to examine the information flow from the material boundaries through the supersonic flow regions in both the HE and confiner that can impact the sonic surfaces bounding the subsonic flow regions. It is shown that the nature of gas-dynamic wave reflection off the SS–air or Al–air boundary can significantly influence the DDZ and D0.},
doi = {10.1017/jfm.2019.997},
journal = {Journal of Fluid Mechanics},
number = ,
volume = 885,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Dec 20 00:00:00 EST 2019},
month = {Fri Dec 20 00:00:00 EST 2019}
}

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