DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: 3d-3d correspondence for mapping tori

Abstract

One of the main challenges in 3d-3d correspondence is that no existent approach offers a complete description of 3d N = 2 SCFT T [M3] — or, rather, a “collection of SCFTs” as we refer to it in the paper — for all types of 3-manifolds that include, for example, a 3-torus, Brieskorn spheres, and hyperbolic surgeries on knots. The goal of this paper is to overcome this challenge by a more systematic study of 3d-3d correspondence that, first of all, does not rely heavily on any geometric structure on M3 and, secondly, is not limited to a particular supersymmetric partition function of T [M3]. In particular, we propose to describe such “collection of SCFTs” in terms of 3d N = 2 gauge theories with “non-linear matter” fields valued in complex group manifolds. As a result, we are able to recover familiar 3-manifold invariants, such as Turaev torsion and WRT invariants, from twisted indices and half-indices of T [M3], and propose new tools to compute more recent q-series invariants Z * (M3) in the case of manifolds with b1> 0. Although we use genus-1 mappingmore » tori as our “case study,” many results and techniques readily apply to more general 3-manifolds, as we illustrate throughout the paper.« less

Authors:
 [1];  [2]; ORCiD logo [3];  [3]
  1. Rutgers Univ., Piscataway, NJ (United States)
  2. California Institute of Technology (CalTech), Pasadena, CA (United States); Max Planck Inst. for Mathematics, Bonn (Germany)
  3. California Institute of Technology (CalTech), Pasadena, CA (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Rutgers Univ., Piscataway, NJ (United States); California Institute of Technology (CalTech), Pasadena, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP); National Science Foundation (NSF)
OSTI Identifier:
1706711
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0010008; SC0011632; DMS 1664240
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Journal of High Energy Physics (Online); Journal Volume: 2020; Journal Issue: 9; Journal ID: ISSN 1029-8479
Publisher:
Springer Berlin
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; Conformal Field Models in String Theory; Supersymmetric Effective Theories; Topological Field Theories

Citation Formats

Chun, Sungbong, Gukov, Sergei, Park, Sunghyuk, and Sopenko, Nikita. 3d-3d correspondence for mapping tori. United States: N. p., 2020. Web. doi:10.1007/jhep09(2020)152.
Chun, Sungbong, Gukov, Sergei, Park, Sunghyuk, & Sopenko, Nikita. 3d-3d correspondence for mapping tori. United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep09(2020)152
Chun, Sungbong, Gukov, Sergei, Park, Sunghyuk, and Sopenko, Nikita. Wed . "3d-3d correspondence for mapping tori". United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep09(2020)152. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1706711.
@article{osti_1706711,
title = {3d-3d correspondence for mapping tori},
author = {Chun, Sungbong and Gukov, Sergei and Park, Sunghyuk and Sopenko, Nikita},
abstractNote = {One of the main challenges in 3d-3d correspondence is that no existent approach offers a complete description of 3d N = 2 SCFT T [M3] — or, rather, a “collection of SCFTs” as we refer to it in the paper — for all types of 3-manifolds that include, for example, a 3-torus, Brieskorn spheres, and hyperbolic surgeries on knots. The goal of this paper is to overcome this challenge by a more systematic study of 3d-3d correspondence that, first of all, does not rely heavily on any geometric structure on M3 and, secondly, is not limited to a particular supersymmetric partition function of T [M3]. In particular, we propose to describe such “collection of SCFTs” in terms of 3d N = 2 gauge theories with “non-linear matter” fields valued in complex group manifolds. As a result, we are able to recover familiar 3-manifold invariants, such as Turaev torsion and WRT invariants, from twisted indices and half-indices of T [M3], and propose new tools to compute more recent q-series invariants Z * (M3) in the case of manifolds with b1> 0. Although we use genus-1 mapping tori as our “case study,” many results and techniques readily apply to more general 3-manifolds, as we illustrate throughout the paper.},
doi = {10.1007/jhep09(2020)152},
journal = {Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)},
number = 9,
volume = 2020,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Sep 23 00:00:00 EDT 2020},
month = {Wed Sep 23 00:00:00 EDT 2020}
}

Works referenced in this record:

N = 2 dualities
journal, August 2012


On Heegaard Floer homology and Seifert fibered surgeries
conference, September 2004

  • Ozsvath, Peter; Szabo, Zoltan
  • Conference on the Topology of Manifolds of Dimensions 3 and 4, Proceedings of the Casson Fest
  • DOI: 10.2140/gtm.2004.7.181

HKT and OKT geometries on soliton black hole moduli spaces
journal, December 1997


Aspects of N = 2 supersymmetric gauge theories in three dimensions
journal, August 1997


Walls, lines, and spectral dualities in 3d gauge theories
journal, May 2014

  • Gadde, Abhijit; Gukov, Sergei; Putrov, Pavel
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2014, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP05(2014)047

Integration over the $u$-plane in Donaldson theory
journal, January 1997

  • Moore, Gregory; Witten, Edward
  • Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, Vol. 1, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.4310/ATMP.1997.v1.n2.a7

Topological quantum field theory
journal, September 1988

  • Witten, Edward
  • Communications in Mathematical Physics, Vol. 117, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1007/BF01223371

A 3d gauge theory/quantum K-theory correspondence
journal, January 2020


Four-Dimensional Wall-Crossing via Three-Dimensional Field Theory
journal, July 2010

  • Gaiotto, Davide; Moore, Gregory W.; Neitzke, Andrew
  • Communications in Mathematical Physics, Vol. 299, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1007/s00220-010-1071-2

Supersymmetric partition functions and the three-dimensional A-twist
journal, March 2017

  • Closset, Cyril; Kim, Heeyeon; Willett, Brian
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2017, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP03(2017)074

The Elliptic Gamma Function and SL(3, Z)⋉Z3
journal, December 2000

  • Felder, Giovanni; Varchenko, Alexander
  • Advances in Mathematics, Vol. 156, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1006/aima.2000.1951

Dual boundary conditions in 3d SCFT’s
journal, May 2018

  • Dimofte, Tudor; Gaiotto, Davide; Paquette, Natalie M.
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2018, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP05(2018)060

Chern-Simons-Witten invariants of lens spaces and torus bundles, and the semiclassical approximation
journal, July 1992

  • Jeffrey, Lisa C.
  • Communications in Mathematical Physics, Vol. 147, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1007/BF02097243

Heegaard Floer homology and genus one, one-boundary component open books
journal, October 2008


Gauge Theories and Macdonald Polynomials
journal, November 2012

  • Gadde, Abhijit; Rastelli, Leonardo; Razamat, Shlomo S.
  • Communications in Mathematical Physics, Vol. 319, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1007/s00220-012-1607-8

Type IIB superstrings, BPS monopoles, and three-dimensional gauge dynamics
journal, May 1997


Higher-form symmetries, Bethe vacua, and the 3d-3d correspondence
journal, January 2020

  • Eckhard, Julius; Kim, Heeyeon; Schäfer-Nameki, Sakura
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2020, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP01(2020)101

A 3d-3d appetizer
journal, November 2016


The Witten–Reshetikhin–Turaev invariant for links in finite order mapping tori I
journal, January 2017

  • Andersen, Jørgen Ellegaard; Himpel, Benjamin; Jørgensen, Søren Fuglede
  • Advances in Mathematics, Vol. 304
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.aim.2016.08.042

Bethe/gauge correspondence on curved spaces
journal, January 2015

  • Nekrasov, Nikita; Shatashvili, Samson
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2015, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP01(2015)100

Gauge Theories Labelled by Three-Manifolds
journal, December 2013

  • Dimofte, Tudor; Gaiotto, Davide; Gukov, Sergei
  • Communications in Mathematical Physics, Vol. 325, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1007/s00220-013-1863-2

BPS invariants for Seifert manifolds
journal, March 2020


Invariants of 3-manifolds via link polynomials and quantum groups
journal, December 1991

  • Reshetikhin, N.; Turaev, V. G.
  • Inventiones Mathematicae, Vol. 103, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1007/BF01239527

Lectures on supersymmetric gauge theories and electric-magnetic duality
journal, February 1996


Three-Dimensional Quantum Gravity, Chern-Simons Theory, and the A-Polynomial
journal, March 2005


Complex Chern-Simons from M5-branes on the squashed three-sphere
journal, November 2017

  • Córdova, Clay; Jafferis, Daniel L.
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2017, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP11(2017)119

Superconformal index and 3d-3d correspondence for mapping cylinder/torus
journal, January 2014

  • Gang, Dongmin; Koh, Eunkyung; Lee, Sangmin
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2014, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP01(2014)063

𝒩 = 6 superconformal Chern-Simons-matter theories, M2-branes and their gravity duals
journal, October 2008


Ẑ invariants at rational τ
journal, September 2019


3d modularity
journal, October 2019

  • Cheng, Miranda C. N.; Chun, Sungbong; Ferrari, Francesca
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2019, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP10(2019)010

Remarks on the canonical quantization of the Chern-Simons-Witten theory
journal, October 1989


Perturbative invariants of 3–manifolds with the first Betti number 1
journal, January 2010


Surgery in cusp neighborhoods and the geography of irreducible 4-manifolds
journal, December 1994

  • Fintushel, Ronald; Stern, Ronald J.
  • Inventiones Mathematicae, Vol. 117, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1007/BF01232253

Modifications and Cobounding Manifolds
journal, January 1960


Limit values of the non-acyclic Reidemeister torsion for knots
journal, January 2007


M5-branes on S 2 × M 4: Nahm’s equations and 4d topological sigma-models
journal, September 2016

  • Assel, Benjamin; Schäfer-Nameki, Sakura; Wong, Jin-Mann
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2016, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP09(2016)120

Mirror symmetry in three dimensional gauge theories
journal, October 1996


Holomorphic disks and topological invariants for closed three-manifolds
journal, January 2004


Trace as an Alternative Decategorification Functor
journal, December 2014


A topologically twisted index for three-dimensional supersymmetric theories
journal, July 2015

  • Benini, Francesco; Zaffaroni, Alberto
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2015, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP07(2015)127

Issues in topological gauge theory
journal, November 1998


Aspects of defects in 3d-3d correspondence
journal, October 2016

  • Gang, Dongmin; Kim, Nakwoo; Romo, Mauricio
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2016, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP10(2016)062

A calculus for framed links inS 3
journal, February 1978


Special functions, conformal blocks, Bethe ansatz and SL(3, Z)
journal, July 2001

  • Felder, G.; Varchenko, A.
  • Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, Vol. 359, Issue 1784
  • DOI: 10.1098/rsta.2001.0839

3d-3d correspondence revisited
journal, April 2016

  • Chung, Hee-Joong; Dimofte, Tudor; Gukov, Sergei
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2016, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP04(2016)140

$ {\text{SL}}\left( {2,\mathbb{R}} \right) $ Chern-Simons, Liouville, and gauge theory on duality walls
journal, August 2011

  • Terashima, Yuji; Yamazaki, Masahito
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2011, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP08(2011)135

Mirror symmetry and bosonization in 2d and 3d
journal, July 2018

  • Karch, Andreas; Tong, David; Turner, Carl
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2018, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP07(2018)059

Examples of different 3-manifolds with the same invariants of Witten and Reshetikhin–Turaev
journal, January 1993


Toroidal compactification without vector structure
journal, February 1998


Vortex Counting and Lagrangian 3-Manifolds
journal, October 2011

  • Dimofte, Tudor; Gukov, Sergei; Hollands, Lotte
  • Letters in Mathematical Physics, Vol. 98, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1007/s11005-011-0531-8

Asymptotic expansions of the Witten–Reshetikhin–Turaev invariants of mapping tori I
journal, December 2018

  • Andersen, Jørgen; Petersen, William
  • Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, Vol. 372, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1090/tran/7740

Fivebranes and 4-Manifolds
book, November 2016


N = 2 theories from cluster algebras
journal, February 2014

  • Terashima, Y.; Yamazaki, M.
  • Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Vol. 2014, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1093/ptep/ptt115

BPS spectra and 3-manifold invariants
journal, February 2020

  • Gukov, Sergei; Pei, Du; Putrov, Pavel
  • Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications, Vol. 29, Issue 02
  • DOI: 10.1142/S0218216520400039

A Representation of Orientable Combinatorial 3-Manifolds
journal, November 1962

  • Lickorish, W. B. R.
  • The Annals of Mathematics, Vol. 76, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.2307/1970373

Notes on Certain (0,2) Correlation Functions
journal, October 2005


Refined 3d-3d correspondence
journal, April 2017

  • Alday, Luis F.; Genolini, Pietro Benetti; Bullimore, Mathew
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2017, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP04(2017)170

Absolutely graded Floer homologies and intersection forms for four-manifolds with boundary
journal, February 2003


Gauge theory and knot homologies
journal, May 2007


Resurgence of the Kontsevich-Zagier series
journal, January 2011

  • Costin, Ovidiu; Garoufalidis, Stavros
  • Annales de l’institut Fourier, Vol. 61, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.5802/aif.2639

Holomorphic disks and three-manifolds invariants: Properties and applications
journal, January 2004


Torus bundles not distinguished by TQFT invariants
journal, January 2013


A Hyper-KÄHlerian Structure on Coadjoint Orbits of a Semisimple Complex Group
journal, October 1990


Quantum field theory and the Jones polynomial
journal, September 1989

  • Witten, Edward
  • Communications in Mathematical Physics, Vol. 121, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1007/BF01217730

Trisecting non-Lagrangian theories
journal, November 2017


Equivariant Verlinde Formula from Fivebranes and Vortices
journal, July 2017


The Skyrme model
journal, September 1986


Triples, fluxes, and strings
journal, January 2000

  • de Boer, Jan; Dijkgraaf, Robbert; Hori, Kentaro
  • Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, Vol. 4, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.4310/ATMP.2000.v4.n5.a1

Gauge theory and knot homologies
journal, May 2007


Chern-Simons invariants of 3-manifolds and representation spaces of knot groups
journal, March 1990

  • Kirk, Paul A.; Klassen, Eric P.
  • Mathematische Annalen, Vol. 287, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1007/bf01446898

A supersymmetric Skyrme model
journal, February 2016

  • Gudnason, Sven Bjarke; Nitta, Muneto; Sasaki, Shin
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2016, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1007/jhep02(2016)074

Gauge Theories Labelled by Three-Manifolds
journal, December 2013

  • Dimofte, Tudor; Gaiotto, Davide; Gukov, Sergei
  • Communications in Mathematical Physics, Vol. 325, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1007/s00220-013-1863-2

The Skyrme model
journal, September 1986


D-branes, monopoles and Nahm equations
journal, October 1997


A Hyper-KÄHlerian Structure on Coadjoint Orbits of a Semisimple Complex Group
journal, October 1990


Special functions, conformal blocks, Bethe ansatz and SL(3, Z)
text, January 2001

  • G., Felder,; A., Varchenko,
  • The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
  • DOI: 10.17615/j6my-aa81

Vortex Counting and Lagrangian 3-manifolds
text, January 2010


Fivebranes and 4-manifolds
preprint, January 2013


Trace as an alternative decategorification functor
text, January 2014


HKT and OKT Geometries on Soliton Black Hole Moduli Spaces
text, January 1997